Cho biểu thức T=\(\sqrt{x^2+x\sqrt{x^2+x\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}}\)
Rút gọn T khi T>=-1
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\(a,ĐK:x\ge0;x\ne9\\ A=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ A=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\\ b,x=13-4\sqrt{3}=\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{-3}{2\sqrt{3}-1+3}=\dfrac{-3}{2\sqrt{3}+2}=\dfrac{-3\left(2\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{8}\)
\(c,A< -\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\left(\sqrt{x}+3>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 9\\ d,A=-\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}+6=9\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{4}\left(tm\right)\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\left(\sqrt{x}\ge0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\\ f,\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\\ \Leftrightarrow A=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge-\dfrac{3}{3}=-1\\ A_{min}=-1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(T=\dfrac{x+6\sqrt{x}+9}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}-2\)
=1
Để T có nghĩa
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}+3\ne0\\\sqrt{x}-2\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(T=\dfrac{x+6\sqrt{x}+9}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\sqrt{x}+3-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=1\)
Bài 2: a) Ta có: Q=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\) -\(\left(\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\) =\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) -\(\left(\dfrac{x+2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\) =\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\left(\dfrac{x+2+x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\) =\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\) =
Bài 1:
ĐKXĐ: \(x\geq 0; x\neq 4\)
a) \(A=\frac{x}{x-4}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{x}{x-4}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}\)
\(=\frac{x}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}+2)(\sqrt{x}-2)}=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}+2)(\sqrt{x}-2)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+2)}{(\sqrt{x}+2)(\sqrt{x}-2)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b)
Khi \(|x|=25\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=25\\ x=-25\end{matrix}\right.\). Mà $x\geq 0$ nên $x=25$
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{\sqrt{25}}{\sqrt{25}-2}=\frac{5}{3}\)
Bài 2:
ĐKXĐ: \(x\geq 0; x\neq 1\)
a)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)+3(\sqrt{x}-1)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3}{x-1}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)^2}{(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}-1)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b)
Khi \((x^2+1)(2x-8)=0\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x^2+1=0\\ 2x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x^2=-1(\text{vô lý})\\ x=4(\text{thỏa mãn})\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với $x=4$:
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{4}-1}{\sqrt{4}+1}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Câu 1:
\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\left(x\ge0;x\ne9\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+6\sqrt{x}-x-9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Câu 2:
\(V\left(3\right)=12000000-1400000.3=7800000\)
Có: \(V\left(t\right)=6400000\) \(\Leftrightarrow12000000-1400000t=6400000\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=4\) => Sau 4 năm thì gtri chiếc máy tính này còn 6400000 đ
b,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=5\\mx+3y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{4-mx}{3}=5\\y=\dfrac{4-mx}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(6-m\right)=11\left(1\right)\\y=\dfrac{4-mx}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét \(m=6\) thay vào pt ta đc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=5\\6x+3y=4\end{matrix}\right.\) (vô nghiệm)
\(\Rightarrow m\ne6\)
Từ (1) \(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{6-m}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{4-\dfrac{11m}{6-m}}{3}\)\(=\dfrac{24-15m}{3\left(6-m\right)}\)
\(xy>0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{6-m}.\dfrac{24-15m}{3\left(6-m\right)}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11\left(24-15m\right)}{3\left(6-m\right)^2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24-15m>0\Leftrightarrow m< \dfrac{24}{15}\)
`A=(2sqrtx)/(sqrtx-3)-(x+9sqrtx)/(x-9)`
`đk:x>=0,x ne 9`
`A=(2x+6sqrtx)/(x-9)-(x+9sqrtx)/(x-9)`
`=(x-3sqrtx)/(x-9)`
`=sqrtx/(sqrtx+3)`
a: ĐKXĐ: x>0; x<>1
b: \(B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}=2\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Thay \(x=6-2\sqrt{5}\) vào B ta có:
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}-1}{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}+1}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}-1}{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}+1}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}-1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+1}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1-1}{\sqrt{5}-1+1}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-2}{\sqrt{5}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{5}\\ =\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
a/ Bạn tự giải
b/ \(B=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x-2-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c/ \(C=-AB=\frac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Do \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow C\ge0\)
\(C=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow0\le C< 1\)
Mà C nguyên \(\Rightarrow C=0\Rightarrow x=0\)