Tìm x, biết
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=1\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{99}{100}\)
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\(\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\right)\cdot100-\left[\frac{5}{2}:\left(X+\frac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\frac{1}{2}=89\\ \left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\cdot100-\left[\frac{5}{2}:\left(X+\frac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\frac{1}{2}=89\\ \left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\cdot100-\left[\frac{5}{2}:\left(X+\frac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\frac{1}{2}=89\\ \frac{9}{10}\cdot100-\left[\frac{5}{2}:\left(X+\frac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\frac{1}{2}=89\\ 90-\left[\frac{5}{2}:\left(X+\frac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\frac{1}{2}=89\\ \left[\frac{5}{2}:\left(X+\frac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\frac{1}{2}=1\\ \frac{5}{2}:\left(X+\frac{206}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\\ X+\frac{206}{100}=5\\ X=\frac{500}{100}-\frac{206}{100}\\ X=\frac{294}{100}=\frac{147}{50}\)
Vậy \(X=\frac{147}{50}\)
( 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ......+ 1/9 - 1/10) . 100 - [ 5/2 : ( x + 103/50 ) ] = 89 . 1/2
( 1 - 1/10) . 100 - [ 5/2 : ( x + 103/50 ) ] = 89/2
90 - 5/2 : ( x + 103/50 ) = 89/2
5/2 : ( x + 103/50 ) = 90 - 89/2
5/2 : ( x + 103/50 ) = 91/2
x + 103/50 = 5/2 : 91/2
x + 103/50 = 5/91
x = 5/91 - 103/50
x = -9,123/4550
Nhận xét :
\(VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow101x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
Vì \(x\ge0\) nên pt a) tương đương với : \(100x+\frac{1+2+3+...+100}{101}=101x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{100.101}{2.101}=50\)
b)
Tương tự câu a) , phương trình tương đương với :
\(49x+\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{...1}{97.99}=50x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{97}{195}\)
a, \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{x+4}=17\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^x}+\frac{1}{2^x}\cdot\frac{1}{16}=17\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^x}\left(1+\frac{1}{16}\right)=17\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^x}\cdot\frac{17}{16}=17\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^x}=17:\frac{17}{16}=\frac{1}{16}=\frac{1}{2^4}\)
=> x = 4
b, Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|\ge0;\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|\ge0;....;\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow100x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{1.2}+x+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+x+\frac{1}{99.100}=100x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)=100x\)
\(\Rightarrow99x+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=100x\)
\(\Rightarrow100x-99x=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{99}{100}\)
Vì GTTĐ luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0 với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow100x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
Từ điều kiện trên ta có :
\(x+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+x+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+x+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}=100x\)
\(50x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=100x\)
\(50x=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(50x=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(x=\frac{99}{5000}\)
Do \(\left|a\right|\ge0\forall a\) nên:
\(A=\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow100x\ge0\) hay \(x\ge0\)
Do vậy ta có: \(A=\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)=100x\) ( 50 chữ số x)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=50x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=100x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)=100x\Leftrightarrow50x+\frac{99}{100}=100x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x=\frac{99}{100}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{99}{100.50}=\frac{99}{5000}\)
\(\text{Đề }\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right).\left(x-1\right)=x-\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right).\left(x-1\right)=x-\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{9}{10}.\left(x-1\right)=x-\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{9x}{10}-\frac{9}{10}=\frac{3x-1}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{27x}{30}-\frac{27}{30}=\frac{10.\left(3x-1\right)}{30}\)
=> 27x - 27 = 30x - 10
=> 27x - 30x = -10 + 27
=> -3x = 17
=> x = -17/3.
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+\frac{3}{2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\div3=-\frac{1}{6}\)
Sửa đề \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=99\)
a) => ( x + 1/2 ) . 3 = 1
=> 3x + 3/2 = 1
=> 3x = 1 - 3/2
=> 3x = -1/2
=> x = -1/2 : 3 = -1/6