\(4x^2+12+\sqrt{x-1}=4\left(x\sqrt{5x-1}+\sqrt{9-5x}\right)\)
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30 tháng 7 2021
1)\(\sqrt{4x^2+12x+9}=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+3\right|=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=2-x\\2x+3=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\)
H
1 tháng 7 2019
2,\(pt\Leftrightarrow12\left(\sqrt{x+1}-2\right)+x^2+x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\cdot\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(\frac{12}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+x+4\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{12}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+x+4\right)\ge0\left(\forall x>-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
5 tháng 1 2021
1) Ta có: \(\left|x^2-4x-5\right|=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4x-5=x-1\left(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>5\\x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\right)\\-x^2+4x+5=x-1\left(-1< x< 5\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4x-5-x+1=0\\-x^2+4x+5-x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5x-4=0\\-x^2+3x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}-\dfrac{41}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{41}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{41}}{2}\\x-\dfrac{5}{2}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{41}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{41}+5}{2}\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{41}+5}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{\sqrt{41}+5}{2}\right\}\)
HP
1 tháng 8 2021
a, ĐK: \(x\ge1\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{5x-1}=a;\sqrt{x-1}=b\left(a,b\ge0\right)\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{2}-ab\right)=a^2-b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)^2=2\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\a=b+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(a=b\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5x-1}=\sqrt{x-1}\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(l\right)\)
TH2: \(a=b+2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5x-1}=\sqrt{x-1}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-1=x-1+4+4\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-4-4\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-4-4\sqrt{x-1}+1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x-1}-1=1\\2\sqrt{x-1}-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}=1\\\sqrt{x-1}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4x^2+12+\sqrt{x-1}=4\left(x\sqrt{5x-1}+\sqrt{9-5x}\right)\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12+\sqrt{x-1}=4x\sqrt{5x-1}+4\sqrt{9-5x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4+\sqrt{x-1}=4x\sqrt{5x-1}-8+4\sqrt{9-5x}-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2-1\right)+\sqrt{x-1}=\frac{16x^2\left(5x-1\right)-64}{4x\sqrt{5x-1}+8}+\frac{16\left(9-5x\right)-64}{4\sqrt{9-5x}+8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x-1}}=\frac{80x^3-16x^2-64}{4x\sqrt{5x-1}+8}+\frac{80-80x}{4\sqrt{9-5x}+8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x-1}}-\frac{16\left(x-1\right)\left(5x^2+4x+4\right)}{4x\sqrt{5x-1}+8}+\frac{80\left(x-1\right)}{4\sqrt{9-5x}+8}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4\left(x+1\right)+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}-\frac{16\left(5x^2+4x+4\right)}{4x\sqrt{5x-1}+8}+\frac{80}{4\sqrt{9-5x}+8}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)