tìm x ,y , z :
(x+1)^2 +(y-1)^4 +z^2 =0
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a) \(\left|1-x\right|+\left|y-\frac{2}{3}\right|+\left|x+z\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}1-x=0\\y-\frac{2}{3}=0\\x+z=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1-0=1\\y=0+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\\z=0-1=-1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=1,y=\frac{2}{3},z=-1\)
b) \(\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|+\left|\frac{2}{3}+y\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+y+z=0\\\frac{2}{3}+y=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}-0=\frac{1}{4}\\x+y+z=0\\y=0+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\z=0-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-11}{12}\\y=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{4},y=\frac{-11}{12},z=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|\left|y+\frac{1}{3}\right|\left|z-2\right|=0\)
Vì \(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|;\left|y+\frac{1}{3}\right|;\left|z-2\right|\)luôn lớn hon hoặc bằng 0
=> x-1/2=0 ; y+1/3=0 ; z-2=0
=> x=1/2 ; y=-1/3 ; z=2
\(P=\sum\dfrac{1}{x+y+1}\ge\dfrac{9}{2\left(x+y+z\right)+3}=\dfrac{9}{2.1+3}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a) \(|x+\frac{3}{4}|+|y-\frac{1}{5}|+|x+y+z|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+\frac{3}{4}|=|y-\frac{1}{5}|=|x+y+z|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+\frac{3}{4}|=0\) \(\Rightarrow|y-\frac{1}{5}|=0\) \(\Rightarrow|x+y+z|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{3}{4}=0\) \(\Rightarrow y-\frac{1}{5}=0\) \(\Rightarrow x+y+z=0\)
\(x=\frac{-3}{4}\) \(y=\frac{1}{5}\) thay x=-3/4; y=1/5 vào biểu thức trên
ta có \(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+z=0\)
\(z=0-\frac{-3}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\)
VẬY X=-3/4; Y=1/5; Z=11/20
B) \(|3x-4|+\left|3y-5\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x-4\right|=\left|3y-5\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x-4\right|=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left|3y-5\right|=0\)
\(3x-4=0\) \(3y-5=0\)
\(3x=4\) \(3y=5\)
\(x=\frac{4}{3}\) \(y=\frac{5}{3}\)
VẬY X= 4/3; Y=5/3
C) \(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\frac{2}{5}\right|+\left|z+\frac{1}{2}\right|< 0\)
ĐỂ \(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\frac{2}{5}\right|+\left|z+\frac{1}{2}\right|< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|;\left|y-\frac{2}{5}\right|;\left|z+\frac{1}{2}\right|< 0\)
MÀ GIÁ TRỊ TUYỆT ĐỐI LUÔN MANG SỐ NGUYÊN DƯƠNG
\(\Rightarrow x;y;z\in\varnothing\)
d) \(\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|+\left|3-y\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|=\left|3-y\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left|3-y\right|=0\)
\(x+\frac{1}{5}=0\) \(3-y=0\)
\(x=\frac{-1}{5}\) \(y=3\)
VẬY X= -1/5; Y=3
CHÚC BN HỌC TỐT!!!!!!!
Ta có :
\(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\frac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{4}=0\\y-\frac{1}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-3}{4}\\y=\frac{1}{5}\\z=0-\frac{-3}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-3}{4}\\y=\frac{1}{5}\\z=\frac{11}{20}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-3}{4};y=\frac{1}{5};z=\frac{11}{20}\)
bài 2: (x-3).(y+2) = -5
Vì x, y \(\in\)Z => x-3 \(\in\)Ư(-5) = {5;-5;1;-1}
Ta có bảng:
x-3 | 5 | -5 | -1 | 1 |
y+2 | 1 | -1 | -5 | 5 |
x | 8 | -2 | 2 | 4 |
y | -1 | -3 | -7 | 3 |
bài 3: a(a+2)<0
TH1 : \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a< 0\\a+2>0\end{cases}}\)=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}a< 0\\a>-2\end{cases}}\)=> -2<a<0 ( TM)
TH2: \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a>0\\a+2< 0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a>0\\a< -2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow loại\)
Vậy -2<a<0
Bài 5: \(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)< 0\)
TH 1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-1>0\\x^2-4< 0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2>1\\x^2< 4\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>1\\x< 2\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)1 < a < 2
TH 2: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-1< 0\\x^2-4>0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2< 1\\x^2>4\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 1\\x>2\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)loại
Vậy 1<a<2
thêm x2 + y2 + z2 = 1 nha
HT nha vinh
vi (x+1)^2>= 0
(y-1)^4>=0
z^2>=0
=>(x+1)^2+(y-1)^4+z^2>=0
Để (x+1)^2+(y-1)^4+z^2=0
=>(x+1)^2=0 =>x+1=0 => x=-1
(y-1)^4=0 =>y-1=0 => y=1
z^2=0 => z=2