Chứng minh rằng \(\lim \frac{{ - 4n + 1}}{n} = - 4.\)
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
10 tháng 4 2020
1.
\(\lim \frac{3n^2+5n+4}{2-n^2}=\lim \frac{\frac{3n^2+5n+4}{n^2}}{\frac{2-n^2}{n^2}}=\lim \frac{3+\frac{5}{n}+\frac{4}{n^2}}{\frac{2}{n^2}-1}=\frac{3}{-1}=-3\)
2.
\(\lim \frac{2n^3-4n^2+3n+7}{n^3-7n+5}=\lim \frac{\frac{2n^3-4n^2+3n+7}{n^3}}{\frac{n^3-7n+5}{n^3}}=\lim \frac{2-\frac{4}{n}+\frac{3}{n^2}+\frac{7}{n^3}}{1-\frac{7}{n^2}+\frac{5}{n^3}}=\frac{2}{1}=2\)
3.
\(\lim (\frac{2n^3}{2n^2+3}+\frac{1-5n^2}{5n+1})=\lim (n-\frac{3n}{2n^2+3}+\frac{1}{5}-n-\frac{1}{5n+1})\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\lim (\frac{3n}{2n^2+3}+\frac{1}{5n+1})=\frac{1}{5}-\lim (\frac{3}{2n+\frac{3}{n}}+\frac{1}{5n+1})=\frac{1}{5}-0=\frac{1}{5}\)
4.
\(\lim \frac{1+3^n}{4+3^n}=\lim (1-\frac{3}{4+3^n})=1-\lim \frac{3}{4+3^n}=1-0=1\)
5.
\(\lim \frac{4.3^n+7^{n+1}}{2.5^n+7^n}=\lim \frac{\frac{4.3^n+7^{n+1}}{7^n}}{\frac{2.5^n+7^n}{7^n}}\)
\(=\lim \frac{4.(\frac{3}{7})^n+7}{2.(\frac{5}{7})^n+1}=\frac{7}{1}=7\)
DT
1
28 tháng 3 2020
\(lim\frac{\sqrt{4n^2+1}+2n-1}{\sqrt{n^2+4n+1}+n}\)
= \(lim\frac{\sqrt{4+\frac{1}{n^2}}+2-\frac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\frac{4}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}}+1}\)
=\(\frac{2+2}{1+1}=2\)
QT
1
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
22 tháng 9 2023
Vì \(\left| {\frac{e}{\pi }} \right| < 1\) nên theo định nghĩa dãy số có giới hạn 0 ta có \(\lim {\left( {\frac{e}{\pi }} \right)^n} = 0.\)
PH
25 tháng 2 2020
lim\(\frac{3n^2+n-5}{2n^2+1}\)=lim\(\frac{n^2\left(3+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{5}{n^2}\right)}{n^2\left(2+\frac{1}{n}\right)}\)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)
PH
25 tháng 2 2020
lim\(\frac{\sqrt{9n^2-n}+1}{4n-2}\)=lim\(\frac{n\sqrt{9-\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}}}{n\left(4-\frac{2}{n}\right)}\)=lim\(\frac{\sqrt{9}}{4}\)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)
24 tháng 4 2020
a) lim \(\frac{\left(2n^2-3n+5\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{\left(4-3n\right)\left(2n^2+n+1\right)}\)
= lim \(\frac{\left(2-\frac{3}{n}+\frac{5}{n^2}\right)\left(2+\frac{1}{n}\right)}{\left(\frac{4}{n}-3\right)\left(2+\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)}=\frac{4}{-6}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
b)lim ( \(\frac{\sqrt{n^4+1}}{n}-\frac{\sqrt{4n^6+2}}{n^2}\))
= lim ( \(\frac{n\sqrt{n^4+1}-\sqrt{4n^6+2}}{n^2}\) )
= lim \(\frac{\left(n^6+n^2\right)-\left(4n^6+2\right)}{n^2\left(n\sqrt{n^4+1}+\sqrt{4n^2+2}\right)}\)
= lim \(\frac{-3n^6+n^2+2}{n^3\sqrt{n^4+1}+n^2\sqrt{4n^2+2}}\)
= lim \(\frac{-3n\left(1-\frac{1}{n^4}-\frac{2}{n^6}\right)}{\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{n^4}}+\frac{1}{n^2}\sqrt{4+\frac{2}{n^2}}}\)
= lim \(-3n=-\infty\)
c) lim \(\frac{2n+3}{\sqrt{9n^2+3}-\sqrt[3]{2n^2-8n^3}}\)
= lim\(\frac{2+\frac{3}{n}}{\sqrt{9+\frac{3}{n^2}}-\sqrt[3]{\frac{2}{n}-8}}=\frac{2}{3+2}=\frac{2}{5}\)
6 tháng 4 2017
4S=\(\dfrac{4}{2^2}-\dfrac{4}{2^4}+\dfrac{4}{2^6}-...+\dfrac{4}{2^{4n-2}}-\dfrac{4}{2^{4n}}+...+\dfrac{4}{2^{2002}}-\dfrac{4}{2^{2004}}\)
4S=1-\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}-,...-\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}\)
4S+S=1-\(\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\)
5S=\(\dfrac{2^{2004}-1}{2^{2004}}\)<1
\(\Rightarrow\)5S<1 hay S<\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)=0,2(đpcm)
Vì \(\lim \left( {\frac{{ - 4n + 1}}{n} + 4} \right) = \lim \frac{1}{n} = 0\) nên \(\lim \frac{{ - 4n + 1}}{n} = - 4.\)