Tính
a. 15 / 9 :3/4 :7/5
b. 23/7 x25/2 -23 /7 x ( 5 +1/2 )
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Bài 1:
Ta có: \(x-35\%\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow65\%\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{25}:\dfrac{13}{20}=\dfrac{1}{25}\cdot\dfrac{20}{13}=\dfrac{4}{65}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{4}{65}\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(17\dfrac{2}{31}-\left(\dfrac{15}{17}+6\dfrac{2}{31}\right)\)
\(=17\dfrac{2}{31}-\dfrac{15}{17}-6\dfrac{2}{31}\)
\(=11+\dfrac{2}{31}-\dfrac{15}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{5366}{527}\)
a) \(\dfrac{-3}{20}\) + \(\dfrac{-7}{4}\) =\(\dfrac{-3}{20}\) + \(\dfrac{-35}{20}\) = -2
b) 6 và \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - 4 và \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = 2
c) \(\dfrac{-3}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{-18}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{35}{60}\) =\(\dfrac{17}{60}\)
d) \(\dfrac{35}{-9}\) . \(\dfrac{81}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{-35}{9}\) . \(\dfrac{81}{7}\) = 45
e) \(\dfrac{-2}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{-8}{20}\) - \(\dfrac{-15}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{-8}{20}\) + \(\dfrac{15}{20}\) =\(\dfrac{7}{20}\)
f) \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . \(\dfrac{7}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) .\(\dfrac{9}{26}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . ( \(\dfrac{7}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{26}\) )= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . \(\dfrac{8}{13}\) = \(\dfrac{40}{299}\)
g) \(\dfrac{-3}{12}\) : \(\dfrac{4}{15}\) =\(\dfrac{-3}{12}\) . \(\dfrac{15}{4}\) =\(\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
h) 1 và \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - 3 và \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) =\(\dfrac{7}{6}\) -\(\dfrac{10}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{-13}{6}\)
i) \(\dfrac{-2}{5}\) . (-3) + \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) . \(\dfrac{4}{-10}\) =(\(\dfrac{-2}{5}\) .\(\dfrac{-4}{10}\)) + [(-3) . \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{4}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{-9}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{32}{200}\) + \(\dfrac{-225}{200}\) = \(\dfrac{-193}{200}\)
j) \(\dfrac{-13}{17}\) + (\(\dfrac{13}{-21}\) + \(\dfrac{-4}{17}\) )
= ( \(\dfrac{-13}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{-4}{17}\) )+\(\dfrac{-13}{21}\)
= -1+\(\dfrac{-13}{21}\)
= \(\dfrac{-21}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{-13}{21}\) = \(\dfrac{-34}{21}\)
Khôi nguyễn
a: =-12/20+5/20-6/20
=-13/20
b: =10/50-45/50-14/50
=-49/50
c: =31/23-7/32-8/23=1-7/32=25/32
a. 7/9 - 16/9 = -9/9 = -1
b. 2/-15 + 7/10 = 17/30
c. (4 2/3 - 4 3/4) : -5/12 - 4/5
= (14/3 - 19/4) : (-5/12) - 4/5
= -1/12 : (-5/12) - 4/5
= 1/5 - 4/5
= -3/5
a: \(\dfrac{-35}{-7}=\dfrac{35}{7}=5\)
b: \(\dfrac{42}{-21}=-\dfrac{42}{21}=-2\)
c: \(\dfrac{55}{-5}=-\dfrac{55}{5}=-11\)
d: \(\dfrac{46}{-23}=-\dfrac{46}{23}=-2\)
e: \(-30:\left(-2\right)=\dfrac{30}{2}=15\)
f: \(23\cdot\left(-4\right)=-23\cdot4=-92\)
g: \(15\cdot\left(-3\right)\cdot0=15\cdot0=0\)
h: \(-32\cdot14=-32\cdot10-32\cdot4=-320-128=-448\)
a: \(x-\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{7}{15}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}\)
=>\(x-\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{21}{75}=\dfrac{7}{25}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{21+250}{75}=\dfrac{271}{75}\)
b: \(x+\dfrac{3}{22}=\dfrac{27}{121}\cdot\dfrac{9}{11}\)
=>\(x+\dfrac{3}{22}=\dfrac{243}{1331}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{243}{1331}-\dfrac{3}{22}=\dfrac{123}{2662}\)
c: \(\dfrac{8}{23}\cdot\dfrac{46}{24}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>\(\dfrac{8}{24}\cdot\dfrac{46}{23}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d: \(1-x=\dfrac{49}{65}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\)
=>\(1-x=\dfrac{49}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{65}=\dfrac{7}{13}\)
=>\(x=1-\dfrac{7}{13}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)
Bài 4 :
Tổng của 2 số là:
\(80\times2=160\)
Số lớn gấp 4 lần số bé => Số lớn\(=\dfrac{4}{5}\)tổng 2 số
Số lớn là:
\(160\times\dfrac{4}{5}=128\)
Số bé là:
\(180-128=72\)
a) \(\frac{15}{9}:\frac{3}{4}:\frac{7}{5}=\frac{15}{9}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{300}{189}=\frac{100}{63}\)
b ) \(\frac{23}{7}.\frac{25}{2}-\frac{23}{7}.\left(5+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{23}{7}.\left(\frac{25}{2}-\frac{11}{2}\right)=\frac{23}{7}.7=23\)
a)\(\frac{100}{63}\)
b) 23