Tính nhẩm
46 x 99 34 x 11 25 x 12 15 x 4 45 x 6 13 x 99 16 x 19 35 x 98
125 x 16 47 x 101
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a)\(\frac{27}{5}\text{x}\frac{91}{12}\text{x}\frac{125}{9}\text{x}\frac{96}{13}=\frac{27}{9}\text{x}\frac{91}{13}\text{x}\frac{125}{5}\text{x}\frac{96}{12}=3\text{x}7\text{x}25\text{x}8\)
Đến đây tự tính nha !
b)\(\frac{2539}{35}\text{x}\frac{7}{90}+\frac{561}{35}\text{x}\frac{7}{90}=\frac{7}{90}\text{x}\left(\frac{2539}{35}+\frac{561}{35}\right)=\frac{7}{90}\text{x}\frac{3100}{35}=\frac{3100}{90}\text{x}\frac{7}{35}=\frac{310}{9}\text{x}\frac{1}{5}=\frac{62}{9}\)
Tính nhanh mỗi biểu thức sau:
a, 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20
= (0 + 20) + (1 + 19) + (2 + 18) + (3 + 17) + (4 + 16) + (5 + 15) + (6 + 14) + (7 + 13) + (8 + 12) + (9 + 11) + 10
= 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 10
= 20 x 10 + 10
= 200 + 10
= 210
b, 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (4 x 9 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (36 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x 0
= A x 0
= 0
c, (81 - 7 x 9 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (81 - 63 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (18 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 :(1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 : A
= 0
d, (6 x 5 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (30 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (37 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x A
= 0
e, (11 x 9 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 + 1 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (100 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : A
= 0
g, (m : 1 - m x 1) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= (m - m) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : A
= 0
h, (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (324 x 3 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (972 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
l, (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (13 x 15 - 12 x 15 - 15)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x (13 - 12 - 1))
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x 0)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
i, (0 x 1 x 2 x...x 99 x 100) : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x A
= 0
k, (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 3 - 45 x 2 - 45)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x (3 - 2 - 4))
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 0)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
Bài 1
2997 + 113 = 3110 199 + 56 = 255 121 - 98 = 23 286 - 99 = 187
213 - 997 = -784 16 x 50 = 800 28 x 25 = 700 24 x 125 =3000
1300 : 50 = 26 600 : 25 = 24 3000 : 125=24
47. (23 + 50)- 23. ( 47+50 )
= 47. 23+ 47. 50- 23. 47 - 23. 50
=47. 50 - 23. 50
= 50 .( 47 -23)
=50. 24 = 1200
b. \(\dfrac{4.2.3.5.2.6.2.5.3}{4.3.4.5.6.4.5.6}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c. \(\dfrac{17.2.101.2005}{17.2.101.2.2005}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d. \(\dfrac{2.3.4.2.11.13.17}{3.11.4.4.17.13.2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a)\(\dfrac{4\times6\times10\times12\times15}{4\times12\times5\times24\times30}=\dfrac{2}{2\times2\times2}=\dfrac{2}{8}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b)\(\dfrac{34\times101\times2005}{17\times202\times4010}=\dfrac{2}{2\times2}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c)\(\dfrac{6\times8\times11\times13\times17}{33\times16\times17\times26}=\dfrac{6}{3\times2\times2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) 125-(-75)+32-(48+32) = 125 + 75 + 32 - 48 - 32 = 200 - 48 = 152
b) 47.347+347.(-47) = 347.( 14 - 47 ) = 347 . 0 = 0
c) x-10=-14
x = -14 +10
x = -4
d) 15 + x = 13
x = 13 - 15
x = -2
e) 25 . x = -75
x = -75/25
x = -3
g) 5x - 16 = -46
5x = -46 + 16
5x = - 30
x = -6
i) 3x - (-11) = -4
3x + 11 = -4
3x = -4 - 11
3x = -15
x = -5
hok tốt!!
\(46\cdot99\)
\(=46\cdot\left(100-1\right)\)
\(=46\cdot100-46\)
\(=4600-46\)
\(=4554\)
___________
\(34\cdot11\)
\(=34\cdot\left(10+1\right)\)
\(=34\cdot10+34\)
\(=340+34\)
\(=374\)
___________
\(25\cdot12\)
\(=5\cdot5\cdot12\)
\(=5\cdot60\)
\(=300\)
__________
\(15\cdot4\)
\(=15\cdot2\cdot2\)
\(=30\cdot2\)
\(=60\)
____________
\(45\cdot6\)
\(=45\cdot2\cdot3\)
\(=90\cdot3\)
\(=2700\)
________
\(13\cdot99\)
\(=13\cdot\left(100-1\right)\)
\(=13\cdot100-13\)
\(=1300-13\)
\(=1287\)
______________
\(16\cdot19\)
\(=16\cdot\left(20-1\right)\)
\(=16\cdot20-16\)
\(=320-16\)
\(=304\)
_____________
\(35\cdot98\)
\(=35\cdot\left(100-2\right)\)
\(=35\cdot100-35\cdot2\)
\(=3500-70\)
\(=3430\)
____________
\(125\cdot16\)
\(=125\cdot8\cdot2\)
\(=1000\cdot2\)
\(=2000\)
___________
\(47\cdot101\)
\(=47\cdot\left(100+1\right)\)
\(=47\cdot100+47\)
\(=4700+47\)
\(=4747\)
46 x 99 =4554 , 34 x 11 = 374 , 25 x 12 =- 300 , 15 x 4 = 60 , 45 x 6 = 270 , 13 x 99 = 1287 , 16 x 19 = 304
35 x 98 = 3430 , 125 x 16 = 2000 , 47 x 101 = 4747