Tính giá trị biểu thức.
a) 8 359 + 305 x 38 b) 4 824 - (9 365 - 5 465) : 15
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a)
\(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{5}{18}\\ =\dfrac{6}{9}-\dfrac{5}{18}\\ =\dfrac{6\times2}{9\times2}-\dfrac{5}{18}\\ =\dfrac{12}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}\\ =\dfrac{7}{18}\)
b)
\(2-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{8}{15}\\ =\dfrac{2\times15}{15}-\dfrac{3\times3}{5\times3}+\dfrac{8}{15}\\ =\dfrac{30-9+8}{15}\\ =\dfrac{29}{15}\)
c)
\(\dfrac{9}{8}-\left(\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{19}{32}\right)\\ =\dfrac{9}{8}-\left(\dfrac{11\times4}{8\times4}-\dfrac{19}{32}\right)\\ =\dfrac{9}{8}-\left(\dfrac{44}{32}-\dfrac{19}{32}\right)\\ =\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{25}{32}\\ =\dfrac{9\times4}{8\times4}-\dfrac{25}{32}\\ =\dfrac{36-25}{32}\\ =\dfrac{11}{32}\)
a) \(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{8}{18}+\dfrac{4}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{8+4-5}{18}=\dfrac{7}{18}\)
b) \(2-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{8}{15}=\dfrac{30}{15}-\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{8}{15}=\dfrac{30-9+8}{15}=\dfrac{29}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{9}{8}-\left(\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{19}{32}\right)=9-\left(\dfrac{44}{32}-\dfrac{19}{32}\right)=9-\dfrac{25}{32}=\dfrac{288}{32}-\dfrac{25}{32}=\dfrac{288-25}{32}=\dfrac{263}{32}\)
a)
8 103 × 5 – 4 135
= 40 515 – 4 135
= 36 380
b)
24 360 : 8+ 9 600
= 3045 + 9 600
= 12 645
c)
839 + 6 215 × 4
= 839 + 24 860
= 25 699
d)
17 286 – 45 234 : 9
= 17 286 – 5 026
= 12 260
a)
5 406 x 2 x 4
= 10 812 x 4
= 43 248
b)
370 + 9 826 + 6 530
= 10 196 + 6 530
= 16 726
a) \(\dfrac{25}{60}+6\times\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{25}{60}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{25}{69}+\dfrac{45}{60}=\dfrac{25+45}{60}=\dfrac{70}{60}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
b) \(\dfrac{15}{9}\times\left(6:\dfrac{30}{9}\right)=\dfrac{15}{9}\times\left(6\times\dfrac{30}{9}\right)=\dfrac{15}{9}\times20=\dfrac{100}{3}\)
a) 36 459 : 9 × 3 = 4051 × 3 = 12 153
b) 14 105 x 6 : 5 = 84 630 : 5 = 16 926
a) 8 647 + 6 500 – 13 217 = 15 147 – 13 217 = 1930
b) 15 654 - (7460 + 2140) = 15 654 – 9600 = 6054
a) 3 054 : 6 × 7 = 509 × 7 = 3563
|
4105 × 9 : 5 = 36945 : 5 = 7389 |
b) 5106 × (27 : 3) = 5106 × 9 = 45954 |
24 048 : (4 × 2) = 24 048 : 8 = 3006 |
a)
\(\frac{{{4^3}{{.9}^7}}}{{{{27}^5}{{.8}^2}}} = \frac{{{{\left( {{2^2}} \right)}^3}.{{\left( {{3^2}} \right)}^7}}}{{{{\left( {{3^3}} \right)}^5}.{{\left( {{2^3}} \right)}^2}}} =\frac{2^{2.3}.3^{2.7}}{3^{3.5}.2^{2.3}}= \frac{{{2^6}{{.3}^{14}}}}{{{3^{15}}{{.2}^6}}} = \frac{1}{3}\)
b)
\(\frac{{{{\left( { - 2} \right)}^3}.{{\left( { - 2} \right)}^7}}}{{{{3.4}^6}}} =\frac{(-2)^{3+7}}{3.(2^2)^6}= \frac{{{{\left( { - 2} \right)}^{10}}}}{{3.{{\left( {{2^{2.6}}} \right)}}}} = \frac{{{2^{10}}}}{{{{3.2}^{12}}}} = \frac{1}{{{{3.2}^2}}} = \frac{1}{{12}}\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{{{\left( {0,2} \right)}^5}.{{\left( {0,09} \right)}^3}}}{{{{\left( {0,2} \right)}^7}.{{\left( {0,3} \right)}^4}}} = \frac{{{{\left( {0,2} \right)}^5}.{{\left[ {{{\left( {0,3} \right)}^2}} \right]}^3}}}{{{{\left( {0,2} \right)}^7}.{{\left( {0,3} \right)}^4}}} = \frac{{{{\left( {0,2} \right)}^5}.{{\left( {0,3} \right)}^6}}}{{{{\left( {0,2} \right)}^7}.{{\left( {0,3} \right)}^4}}}\\ = \frac{{{{\left( {0,3} \right)}^2}}}{{{{\left( {0,2} \right)}^2}}} = \frac{{0,9}}{{0,4}} = \frac{9}{4}\end{array}\)
d)
Cách 1: \(\frac{{{2^3} + {2^4} + {2^5}}}{{{7^2}}} = \frac{{8 + 16 + 32}}{{49}} = \frac{{56}}{{49}} = \frac{8}{7}\)
Cách 2: \(\frac{{{2^3} + {2^4} + {2^5}}}{{{7^2}}} = \frac{{2^3.(1+2+2^2)}}{{7^2}} = \frac{{2^3.7}}{{7^2}} = \frac{8}{7}\)
a) Với m = 5, giá trị của biểu thức là:
125 : m = 125 : 5 = 25
b) Với b = 27, giá trị của biểu thức là:
(b + 4) × 3 = (27 + 4) × 3 = 31 × 3 = 93
a) 8 359 + 305 x 38
= 8359 + 11590
= 19949
b) 4 824 - (9 365 - 5 465) : 15
= 4824 - 3900 : 15
= 4824 - 260
= 4564
a) 8 359 + 305 x 38 = 8 359 + 11 590
= 19 949
b) 4 824 – (9 365 – 5 465) : 15 = 4 824 – 3 900 : 15
= 4 824 – 260
= 4 564