Giải bất phương trình
a) -x^2+6x-5 < (x-5)(x+6)
b) (2x-1)/5 + 1 - 2x/3 >= 3(x+1)/2 - 7/10
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b: =>1/4x+4/5-x-5=1/3x+1-1/2x+1
=>-3/4x+1/6x=2+5-4/5=24/5
=>x=-288/35
c: =>6x^2+3x-30x-15=6x^2+10x-21x-35
=>-27x-15=-11x-35
=>-16x=-20
=>x=5/4
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15-2x-1}{5}>\dfrac{x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-8x+56}{20}>\dfrac{5x+15}{20}\)
=>-8x+56>5x+15
=>-11x>-41
hay x<41/11
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x+5-6}{6}< \dfrac{4x+4}{6}\)
=>5x-1<4x+4
=>x<5
\(3-\dfrac{2x+1}{5}>x+\dfrac{3}{4}.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14-2x}{5}-x-\dfrac{3}{4}>0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{56-8x-20x-15}{20}>0.\)
\(\Rightarrow-28x+41>0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-28x>-41.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{41}{28}.\)
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a) 2x + 2 > 4
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x > 2
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x > 2
Vậy no của bpt là x > 2.
b) 3x + 2 > -5
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x > -7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x < -\(\frac{7}{3}\)
Vậy no của bpt là x < -\(\frac{7}{3}\)
c) 10 - 2x > 2 \(\Leftrightarrow\) -2x > 8 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x < -4. Vậy no của bpt là x < -4 d) 1 - 2x < 3 \(\Leftrightarrow\) -2x < -2 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x > 1 Vậy no của bpt là x > 1 e) 3 - \(\frac{2x}{5}\) > 2 - \(\frac{x}{3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{3.15}{15}\)- \(\frac{2x.3}{15}\) > \(\frac{2.15}{15}\) - \(\frac{5.x}{15}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\) 45 - 6x > 30 - 5x
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -6x + 5x > 30 - 45
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -x > -15
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x < 15
Vậy no của bpt là x < 15
a) Ta có: (5x-1)(x-3)<0
nên 5x-1 và x-3 trái dấu
Trường hợp 1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-1>0\\x-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{1}{5}\\x< 3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}< x< 3\)
Trường hợp 2:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-1< 0\\x-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{1}{5}\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow loại\)
Vậy: S={x|\(\dfrac{1}{5}< x< 3\)}
1. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{3}< x< \frac{1}{2}\)
2. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}< x< 2\)
3. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-3\right)^2>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ne\frac{3}{5}\)
4. \(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x-\frac{1}{6}\right)-\frac{59}{12}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in R\)
5. \(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2+5\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in R\)
6. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(8x+7\right)\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow-2\le x\le-\frac{7}{8}\)
7.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+2>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in R\)
8. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-\frac{1}{2}\\x\ge\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
9. \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow-6< x< -3\)
10. \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ne3\)