giúp mik câu d,e,f thôi ạ
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a: \(\left(x-1.2\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1.2=2\\x-1.2=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3.2\\x=-0.8\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=-5\)
hay x=-6
\(e,\left(x-2\right)^2-16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,x^2-5x-14=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ g,8x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(8x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\dfrac{5x+2}{6}\) +\(\dfrac{3-4x}{2}\) = 2-\(\dfrac{x+7}{3}\)
=>5x+2+3(3-4x)=12-2(x+7)
5x+2+9-12x=12-2x-14
-5x=-13
x=\(\dfrac{13}{5}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-20}{9}x +4=\dfrac{8}{3}x-40\)
=>-20x+36=24x-360
-44x=-396
x=9
f) 3x(2x-5)-4X+10=0
6X2 -15X-4X+10=0
2x(3x-2)-5(3x-2)=0
(3x-2)(2x-5)=0
\(\left[\begin{array}{} Biểu thức (3x-2=0)\\ Biểu thức (2x-5=0) \end{array} \right.\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} (x=\dfrac{2}{3})\\ (x=\dfrac{5}{2}) \end{array} \right.\)
j) \(\dfrac{x-45}{55}+\dfrac{x-47}{53}=\dfrac{x-55}{45}+\dfrac{x-53}{47}\)
\(\dfrac{x-45}{55}-1+\dfrac{x-47}{53}-1=\dfrac{x-55}{45}-1+\dfrac{x-53}{47}-1\)
\(\dfrac{x-100}{55}+\dfrac{x-100}{53}=\dfrac{x-100}{45}+\dfrac{x-100}{47}\)
\(\dfrac{x-100}{55}+\dfrac{x-100}{53}-\dfrac{x-100}{45}-\dfrac{x-100}{47}=0\)
(x-100)(\(\dfrac{1}{55}+\dfrac{1}{53}-\dfrac{1}{45}-\dfrac{1}{47}\))=0
=> x-100=0(\(\dfrac{1}{55}+\dfrac{1}{53}-\dfrac{1}{45}-\dfrac{1}{47}\) >0)
=> x= 100
Câu 5:
Đoạn văn nói về sự việc chị Dậu cự lại Cai lệ và người nhà Lý trưởng để bảo vệ chồng, qua đây, có thể thấy sức mạnh tiềm tàng, lòng yêu thương chồng của chị.
\(21,\\ e,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=5-2x\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=5-2x\left(x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\\5-2x=5-2x\left(x< \dfrac{5}{2}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(tm\right)\\0x=0\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in R\\ f,\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}-x\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}-x\left(x\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\\\dfrac{1}{4}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}-x\left(x< \dfrac{1}{4}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\\0x=0\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in R\)
d) \(y=4sinx-2cos2x-1\)
\(=4sinx-2\left(1-2sin^2x\right)-1\)
\(=4sin^2x+4sinx-3\)
Đặt \(t=sinx,t\in\left[-1;1\right]\)
\(y=f\left(t\right)=4t^2+4t-3\) \(\Leftrightarrow f'\left(t\right)=8t+4\)
\(f'\left(t\right)=0\Leftrightarrow t=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vẽ BBT với \(t\in\left[-1;1\right]\) ta được
\(minf\left(t\right)=miny=-4\Leftrightarrow t=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) ( k thuộc Z)
\(maxf\left(t\right)=miny=5\Leftrightarrow t=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\) ( k thuộc Z)
Vậy...
e) \(y=3sin2x+8cos^2x-1\)
\(=3sin2x+4\left(2cos^2x-1\right)+3\)
\(=3sin2x+4cos2x+3\)
\(=5\left(\dfrac{3}{5}sin2x+\dfrac{4}{5}cos2x\right)+3\)
Đặt \(cosu=\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow sinu=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(y=5\left(sin2x.cosu+cos2x.sinu\right)+3=5.sin\left(2x+u\right)+3\)
Có \(-1\le sin\left(2x+u\right)\le1\) \(\Leftrightarrow-2\le y\le8\)
\(maxy=8\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+u\right)=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow2x+u=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{u}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}.arccos\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\) ( k thuộc Z)
\(miny=-2\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+u\right)=-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{arccos3}{5}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\) ( k thuộc Z)
Vậy...