tìm x
x + 3 = 8
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\(a,x-\dfrac{7}{12}x=\dfrac{5}{24}-\dfrac{3}{8}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{12}x+\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{5}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{19}{24}x=\dfrac{5}{24}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{19}\)
Vậy x = 5/19
\(b,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(-3-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\-3-\dfrac{x}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = 1/2 hoặc x = -6
\(c,\dfrac{x-3}{-2}=\dfrac{-8}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=4\\x-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = 7 hoặc x = -1
Phương pháp giải:
- Muốn tìm một số hạng ta lấy tổng trừ đi số hạng kia.
- Muốn tìm một thừa số ta lấy tích chia cho thừa số kia.
Lời giải chi tiết:
a)
● x + 2 = 8
x = 8 − 2
x = 6
● x × 2 = 8
x = 8 : 2
x = 4
b)
● x + 3 = 12
x = 12 − 3
x = 9
● x × 3 = 12
x = 12 : 3
x = 4
c)
● 3 + x = 27
x = 27 − 3
x = 24
● 3 × x = 27
x = 27 : 3
x = 9
a) x + 2 = 8
x = 8 -2
x = 6
x × 2 = 8
x = 8 :2
x = 4
b) x + 3 = 12
x = 12 - 3
x = 9
x × 3 = 12
x = 12 : 3
x = 4
c) 3 + x = 27
x = 27 - 3
x = 24
3 × x = 27
x = 27 :3
x = 9
a)
`6xx(x+9845)=29042xx6`
`6xx(x+9845)=174252`
`x+9845=174252:6`
`x+9845=29042`
`x=29042-9845`
`x=19197`
b)
`(x:3)xx8=8xx3`
`(x:3)xx8=24`
`x:3=24:8`
`x:3=3`
`x=3xx3`
`x=9
Lời giải:
a.
$6\times (x+9845)=29042\times 6$
$x+9845=29042\times 6:6=29042$
$x=29042-9845=19197$
b.
$(x:3)\times 8=8\times 3$
$(x:3)=8\times 3:8=3$
$x=3\times 3=9$
a) \(\dfrac{3}{5}:x=3\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:3\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x}{5}:\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{8}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=>x=3\)
x.8+56+x.4-28=x.3+9+x+4*(1-3)
=>12x+(56-28)=(3x+x)+9+4*(-2)
=>12x+28=4x+9-8=4x+1
=>12x-4x=1-28
8x=-27
x=-27/8
\(a.\)
\(\left(x-8\right)\left(x^3+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x^3+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x^3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(S=\left\{8,-2\right\}\)
\(b.\)
\(\left(4x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)=3\cdot\left(10-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3-x-5-30+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-38=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{38}{6}\)
\(S=\left\{\dfrac{38}{6}\right\}\)
a) (x - 8 )( x3 + 8) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x^3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)(4x - 3) – ( x + 5) = 3(10 - x)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3-x-5=30-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-8=30-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-8-30+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-38=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{3}\)
\(a,\left(x+2\right)^{10}+\left(x+2\right)^8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^8\left[\left(x+2\right)^2+1\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+2\right)^8=0\\\left(x+2\right)^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\\left(x+2\right)^2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left(x+3\right)^{10}-\left(x+3\right)^8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^8\left[\left(x+3\right)^2-1\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+3\right)^8=0\\\left(x+3\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\\left(x+3\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x+3=1\\x+3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) => x - 8 = 0 hoặc x3 + 8 = 0
+) x - 8 = 0 => x = 8
+) x3 + 8 = 0 => x3 = - 8 = (-2)3 => x = -2
Vậy x = 8; -2
b) => 4x - 3 - x - 5 = 30 - 3x
=> 3x - 8 = 30 - 3x
=> 3x + 3x = 30 + 8
=> 6x = 38 => x = 38/6 = 19/3
Vậy x = 19/3
a) => x - 8 = 0 hoặc x3 + 8 = 0
+) x - 8 = 0 => x = 8
+) x3 + 8 = 0 => x3 = - 8 = (-2)3 => x = -2
Vậy x = 8; -2
b) => 4x - 3 - x - 5 = 30 - 3x
=> 3x - 8 = 30 - 3x
=> 3x + 3x = 30 + 8
=> 6x = 38 => x = 38/6 = 19/3
Vậy x = 19/3
x + 3 = 8
x = 8 - 3
x = 5
x + 3 = 8
x = 8 - 3
x = 5