4 x 0,25 x 5 x \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) x 2 x \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
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a)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}{x^2}.\dfrac{6}{5}{x^3} = \dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{6}{5}.{x^2}.{x^3} = \dfrac{3}{5}{x^5}\);
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}{y^2}(\dfrac{5}{7}{y^3} - 2{y^2} + 0,25) = {y^2}.\dfrac{5}{7}{y^3} - {y^2}.2{y^2} + {y^2}.0,25)\\ = \dfrac{5}{7}{y^5} - 2{y^4} + 0,25{y^2}\end{array}\);
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}(2{x^2} + x + 4)({x^2} - x - 1) \\= 2{x^2}({x^2} - x - 1) + x({x^2} - x - 1) + 4({x^2} - x - 1)\\ = 2{x^4} - 2{x^3} - 2{x^2} + {x^3} - {x^2} - x + 4{x^2} - 4x - 4 \\= 2{x^4} - {x^3} + {x^2} - 5x - 4\end{array}\);
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}(3x - 4)(2x + 1) - (x - 2)(6x + 3) \\= 3x(2x + 1) - 4(2x + 1) - x(6x + 3) + 2(6x + 3)\\ = 6{x^2} + 3x - 8x - 4 - 6{x^2} - 3x + 12x + 6\\ = 4x + 2\end{array}\).
\(a,\dfrac{-3}{4}x+1=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{4}x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ b,\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\dfrac{1}{2}-\left|x+1\right|=0,25\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|=0,25\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0,25\\x+1=-0,25\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-0,75\\x=-1,25\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: =>-3/4x=-1/6
hay x=2/9
b: =>2x-3=0 hoặc x-5=0
hay x=3/2 hoặc x=5
c: =>|x+1|=1/4
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{4};-\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{3}{4};-\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)
a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{9}{8}\)
x= \(-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b, |x| + 0,25= 5,25
|x | = 5
=> x\(\in\){ +- 5}
Ko chắc đúng, kiểm tra trc khi làm
\(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}=\dfrac{-5}{0.6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-25\)
hay x=-12
a: \(0.4\cdot\sqrt{0.25-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}}=0.4\cdot\sqrt{0.25-0.5}\)(đề này sai rồi bạn)
b: \(\dfrac{3}{2}+2\left(x-1\right)=-5\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{-11}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
9) \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{9}{x}\)
Theo định nghĩa về hai phân số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(4\cdot9=x^2\\ 36=x^2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
8)
\(x:\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
7)
\(2x-16=40+x\\ 2x-x=40+16\\ x\left(2-1\right)=56\\ x=56\)
6)
\(1\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=-7-x\\ -7-x=0\\ x=-7-0\\ x=-7\)
5)
\(3\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{17}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)
4)
\(x\cdot\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
3)
\(\left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(-4\right)\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=6\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=6-2\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=4\\ 2x=4\cdot5\\ 2x=20\\ x=20:2\\ x=10\)
2)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-0,25\\ \dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}:-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
1)
\(\dfrac{4}{3}+x=\dfrac{2}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{4}{3}x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
a) \(2\left(4x-30\right)-3\left(x+5\right)+4\left(x-10\right)=5\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-60-3x+15+4x-40=5x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-35=5x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-5x=10+35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{45}{4}=11,25\)
b) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(6x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=4x+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{31}{60}+x=4x+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{31}{60}-\dfrac{2}{3}=4x-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{180}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{3}-\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\left(-2\dfrac{1}{6}+1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):0,25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{3}-2x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-1\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{3}-2x=\dfrac{-5}{3}.4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{3}-2x=\dfrac{-20}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{20}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{28}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\dfrac{2}{3}\)
d) \(0,75+\dfrac{5}{9}:x=5\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{9}:x=\dfrac{11}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{9}:x=\dfrac{11}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{9}:x=\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{20}{171}\)
`4 xx 0,25 xx 5 xx 1/5 xx 2 xx 1/2`
`=(4xx0,25) xx(5xx1/5) xx (2xx1/2)`
`= 1 xx 5/5 xx 2/2`
`= 1 xx 1 xx 1`
`=1`
`@ M``i``n`
=1*1*1=1