Tính:
\(\frac{1}{10.11}\)+ \(\frac{1}{11.12}\)+ ...+ \(\frac{1}{19.20}\)
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mình biết
\(\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+...+\frac{1}{2015.2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
ta rút gọn được
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1003}{10080}\)
= 7.( \(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{12}-....-\frac{1}{70}\))
= 7.( \(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{70}\))
= 7.(\(\frac{7}{70}-\frac{1}{70}\))
= 7.\(\frac{6}{70}\)
= \(\frac{3}{5}\)
\(C=\frac{7}{10.11}+\frac{7}{11.12}+\frac{7}{12.13}+...+\frac{7}{69.70}\)
\(C=7\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{69}-\frac{1}{70}\right)\)
\(C=7\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{70}\right)\)
\(C=7.\frac{3}{35}\)
\(C=\frac{3}{5}\)
Mình nói lí thuyết cho nghe:
Với phân số \(\frac{a-b}{a.b}\)\(\left(VD:\frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{2015.2016};\frac{3}{15.18};\frac{3}{18.21};\frac{1}{10.11};\frac{1}{11.12};...\right)\)thì:
\(\frac{b-a}{a.b}=\frac{b}{a.b}-\frac{a}{a.b}=\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{b}\left(VD:\frac{1}{1.2}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2};\frac{3}{15.18}=\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{18}\right)\)
ÁP dụng để tính:
c) \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}C=\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{12}{15.18}+\frac{12}{18.21}+...+\frac{12}{87.90}\right)=\frac{3}{15.18}+\frac{3}{18.21}+....+\frac{3}{87.90}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}C=\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{21}+...+\frac{1}{87}-\frac{1}{90}=\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{90}\)
=> \(C=\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{90}\right).4\)
a,\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2016}\)suy ra \(A=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
b, \(B=5\left(\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+...+\frac{1}{69.70}\right)\)
\(B=5\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{69}-\frac{1}{70}\right)\)
\(B=5\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{70}\right)\)suy ra \(B=5.\frac{3}{35}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{7}\)
c,\(C=4.\left(\frac{3}{15.18}+\frac{3}{18.21}+...+\frac{3}{87.90}\right)\)
\(C=4.\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{21}+...+\frac{1}{87}-\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(C=4.\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{90}\right)\)suy ra \(C=4.\frac{1}{18}\)
\(C=\frac{2}{9}\)
A=.....
=\(7.\left(\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+\frac{1}{12.13}+....+\frac{1}{69.70}\right)=7.\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+.....+\frac{1}{69}-\frac{1}{70}\right)\)
=\(7.\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{70}\right)=7.\frac{3}{35}=\frac{3}{5}\)
MẤY PHẦN SAU CX TÁCH MẪU RA RÙI LÀM NHƯ VẬY
TỰ LÀM NHE
\(B=\frac{1}{3\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot9}+...+\frac{1}{30\cdot33}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\frac{3}{3\cdot6}+\frac{3}{6\cdot9}+...+\frac{3}{30\cdot33}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{33}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{33}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{10}{33}=\frac{10}{99}\)
\(C=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(C=\left(1-\frac{1}{1\cdot2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\right)\)
\(C=9-\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\right)\)
\(C=9-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(C=9-\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(C=9-\frac{9}{10}=\frac{81}{10}\)
A=10.11+11.12+...+19.20
3A=10.11.3+11.12.3+...+19.20.3=10.11(12-9)+11.12(13-10)+12.13(14-11)+...+19.20(21-18)
3A=10.11.12 - 9.10.11 + 11.12.13 - 10.11.12 + 12.13.14 - 11.12.13 +...+ 19.20.21 - 18.19.20
3A=19.20.21-9.10.11 => A=(19.20.21-9.10.11)/3
A = \(\frac{7}{10.11}+\frac{7}{11.12}+\frac{7}{12.13}+...+\frac{7}{69.70}\)
=\(7\left(\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+\frac{1}{12.13}+...+\frac{1}{69.70}\right)\)
=\(7\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{69}-\frac{1}{70}\right)\)
=\(7\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{70}\right)\)
=\(7.\frac{3}{35}\)
=\(\frac{3}{5}\)
B=\(\frac{1}{25.27}+\frac{1}{27.29}+\frac{1}{29.31}+...+\frac{1}{73.75}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{25.27}+\frac{2}{27.29}+\frac{2}{29.31}+...+\frac{2}{73.75}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{27}-\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{31}+...+\frac{1}{73}-\frac{1}{75}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{75}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{75}\)
=\(\frac{1}{75}\)
\(\frac{1}{10\cdot11}+\frac{1}{11\cdot12}+.......+\frac{1}{19\cdot20}\)\(=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+.....+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{19}\)\(+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{2}{20}-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{20}\)
K CHO MÌNH NHA CÁC BẠN
= 1/10-1/11+...+1/19-1/20
=1/10-1/20=1/10