Giải phương trình ( giải theo trường hợp phương trình chứa biến ở mẫu)
a) 3 phần x-2 = 2x-1 phần x-2 -x
b) x+2 phần x = 2x+3 phần 2x-4
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a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y+5}{y\left(y-5\right)}-\dfrac{y-5}{2y\left(y+5\right)}=\dfrac{y+25}{2\left(y-5\right)\left(y+5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(y+5\right)^2-\left(y-5\right)^2=y^2+25y\)
=>\(2y^2+20y+50-y^2+10y-25=y^2+25y\)
=>30y+25=25y
=>5y=-25
=>y=-5(loại)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-3\right)=4x\)
=>x^2+x+x^2-3x-4x=0
=>2x^2-6x=0
=>2x(x-3)=0
=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=3(loại)
c: =>x^2-9-6(2x+7)=-13(x+3)
=>x^2-9-12x-42+13x+39=0
=>x^2+x-6=0
=>(x+3)(x-2)=0
=>x=2(nhận) hoặc x=-3(loại)
a:
Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{3x^2}{x^3-1}=\dfrac{2x}{x^2+x+1}\)
=>x^2+x+1-3x^2=2x(x-1)
=>-2x^2+x+1-2x^2+2x=0
=>-4x^2+3x+1=0
=>4x^2-3x-1=0
=>4x^2-4x+x-1=0
=>(x-1)(4x+1)=0
=>x=1(loại) hoặc x=-1/4(nhận)
b: =>2x+6x=x+3(2x+1)
=>x+6x+3=8x
=>7x+3=8x
=>-x=-3
=>x=3(nhận)
\(a,\dfrac{2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{5x+2}{7}=x+13\\ \Rightarrow7.\left(2x-1\right)-3.\left(5x+2\right)=21.\left(x+13\right)\\ \Rightarrow14x-7-15x-6=21x+273\\\Rightarrow -x-21x=273+13\\ \Rightarrow-22x=286\\ \Rightarrow x=-13\\ b,\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5x+9}{3}-\dfrac{7x-9}{4}=0\\ \Rightarrow9.\left(x+3\right)+6=4.\left(5x+9\right)-3.\left(7x-9\right)=0\\\Rightarrow 9x+27+6=20x+36-21x+27\\ \Rightarrow9x+33=-x+63\\ \Rightarrow10x=30\\ \Rightarrow x=3\)
\(a,\dfrac{2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{5x+2}{7}=x+13\)
\(\Rightarrow7\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)-21x-273=0\)
\(\Rightarrow14x-7-15x-6-21x-273=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-22x=286\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-13\)
\(b,\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5x+9}{3}-\dfrac{7x-9}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow9\left(x+3\right)+6-4\left(5x+9\right)+3\left(7x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x+27+6-20x-36+21x-27=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=30\Rightarrow x=3\)
a)
\(\dfrac{x-2}{4}+\dfrac{2x-3}{3}=\dfrac{x-18}{6}\)
`<=> 3x-6+8x-12=2x-36`
`<=> 3x+8x-2x=-36+6+12`
`<=> 9x=-18`
`<=> x=-2`
b)
\(\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}+\dfrac{3-x}{x+3}=\dfrac{36}{x^2-9}\left(x\ne3;x\ne-3\right)\)
suy ra
`(x+3)^2 +(3-x)(x-3)=36`
`<=>x^2 +6x+9+3x-9-x^2 +3x=36`
`<=> x^2 -x^2 +6x+3x+3x+9-9-36=0`
`<=> 12x-36=0`
`<=> 12x=36`
`<=> x=3 (KTMĐK)
a: =>3(3x-7)+2(x+1)=-96
=>9x-21+2x+2=-96
=>11x-19=-96
=>11x=-96+19=-75
=>x=-75/11
b: \(x-\dfrac{x+1}{3}=\dfrac{2x+1}{5}\)
=>15x-5(x+1)=3(2x+1)
=>15x-5x-5=6x+3
=>10x-5=6x+3
=>4x=8
=>x=2
a)
\(\dfrac{3x-7}{2}+\dfrac{x+1}{3}=-16\)
\(< =>9x-21+2x+2=-96\)
\(< =>9x+2x=-96+21-2\\ < =>11x=-77\\ < =>x=-7\)
b)
\(\dfrac{x-x+1}{3}=\dfrac{2x+1}{5}\\ < =>5=6x+3\\ < =>6x=5-3\\ < =>6x=2\\ < =>x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bạn nên viết đề bằng công thức toán (biểu tượng $\sum$ góc trái khung soạn thảo để được hỗ trợ tốt hơn. Viết ntn nhìn rất khó đọc
1: =>x-3+3x-9-2(3-x)=60
=>4x-12-6+2x=60
=>6x-18=60
=>6x=78
=>x=13
2: ĐKXĐ: x<>-1; x<>3
a) \(3-2x>4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x>1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{-1}{2}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3-x}-\frac{9}{3+x}=\frac{1}{2}\)ĐKXĐ : \(x\pm3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-4\left(x+3\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{18\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x-13-18x+54=x^2-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+22x-50=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2\cdot x\cdot11+11^2-171=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+11\right)^2=\left(\pm\sqrt{171}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{171}-11\\x=-\sqrt{171}-11\end{cases}}\)( thỏa )
Vậy....
\(a,\)\(3-2x>4\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x>1\)
\(\Rightarrow x< \frac{-1}{2}\)
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Bài 1.
a) ( x - 3 )( x + 7 ) = 0
<=> x - 3 = 0 hoặc x + 7 = 0
<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -7
Vậy S = { 3 ; -7 }
b) ( x - 2 )2 + ( x - 2 )( x - 3 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 2 )( x - 2 + x - 3 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 2 )( 2x - 5 ) = 0
<=> x - 2 = 0 hoặc 2x - 5 = 0
<=> x = 2 hoặc x = 5/2
Vậy S = { 2 ; 5/2 }
c) x2 - 5x + 6 = 0
<=> x2 - 2x - 3x + 6 = 0
<=> x( x - 2 ) - 3( x - 2 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 2 )( x - 3 ) = 0
<=> x - 2 = 0 hoặc x - 3 = 0
<=> x = 2 hoặc x = 3
\(a.\frac{x-5}{4}-2x+1=\frac{x}{3}-\frac{2-x}{6}\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{3\left(x-5\right)}{12}-\frac{24}{12}x+\frac{12}{12}=\frac{4x}{12}-\frac{2\left(2-x\right)}{12}\\\Leftrightarrow 3\left(x-5\right)-24x+12=4x-2\left(2-x\right)\\\Leftrightarrow 3x-15-24x+12=4x-4+2x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-15-24x+12-4x+4-2x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-27x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-27x=-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{27}\)
\(b.\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)-\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1-x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c.\frac{x+5}{x-5}-\frac{x-5}{x+5}=\frac{-3}{25-x^2}\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+5}{x-5}-\frac{x-5}{x+5}=\frac{3}{x^2-25}\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+5}{x-5}-\frac{x-5}{x+5}=\frac{3}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)=3\\\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+5x+25-\left(x^2-5x-5x+25\right)=3\\\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+5x+25-x^2+5x+5x-25=3\\ \Leftrightarrow20x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{20}\)
\(d.x^2-x-12=0\\\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3x-12=0\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x^2-4x\right)+\left(3x-12\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{x-2}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x-2}-\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}\)
=>3=2x-1-x^2+2x
=>3=-x^2+4x-1
=>x^2-4x+1+3=0
=>x^2-4x+4=0
=>x=2(loại)
b: =>(x+2)(2x-4)=x(2x+3)
=>2x^2-4x+4x-8=2x^2+3x
=>3x=-8
=>x=-8/3(nhận)