chung minh rằng 1+1/2+1/3+...+1/2^999>1000
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\(VT=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right)^2-\left(\frac{2}{ab}-\frac{2}{a\left(a+b\right)}-\frac{2}{b\left(a+b\right)}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right)^2-\frac{2\left(a+b\right)-2b-2a}{ab\left(a+b\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right)^2}=\left|\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right|=VP\)
Áp dụng tính M: \(M=\sqrt{1+999^2+\frac{999^2}{1000^2}}+\frac{999}{1000}\)
\(M=999.\sqrt{\frac{1}{999^2}+\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{\left(999+1\right)^2}}+\frac{999}{1000}\)
\(M=999.\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{999}-\frac{1}{1000}\right)+\frac{999}{1000}\)
\(M=999+1-\frac{999}{1000}+\frac{999}{1000}=1000\)
Vậy M=1000.
đầu bài phải là: cmr: \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}}=\left|\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right|\)chì bn???
Giải:
\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}-2.\left(\frac{b+a-a-b}{ab.\left(a+b\right)}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}-2.\left(\frac{1}{a.\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{1}{b.\left(a+b\right)}-\frac{1}{ab}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right)^2}=\left|\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right|\)
=> đpcm
AD: \(\sqrt{1+999^2+\frac{999^2}{1000^2}}+\frac{999}{1000}=\left|1+999-\frac{999}{1000}\right|+\frac{999}{1000}\)
\(=1000-\frac{999}{1000}+\frac{999}{1000}=1000\)
a, Ta có:
\(999^4+999=999\left(999^3+1^3\right)\)
Đây là 1 hằng đẳng thức nên :
\(=999\left(999+1\right)\left(999^2-999+1\right)\)
\(=999.1000.\left(999^2-999+1\right)⋮1000\)
=>ĐPCM.
b , \(\left(x^2+2.\dfrac{5}{2}.x+\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=>\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)
=> Ta có ĐPCM...
b) Vế trái = \(\left(\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{999}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+..+\frac{1}{1000}\right)\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+..+\frac{1}{1000}\right)\)
= \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{999}+\frac{1}{1000}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{500}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{501}+\frac{1}{502}+...+\frac{1}{1000}\)= Vế phải
=> đpcm