Cho f(x)= 2x-X-4
Tính tổng f(1)+f(2)+f(3)+...+f(7)+f(8)
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\(a,f\left(1\right)=3\cdot1^2+1+1=5\\ f\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=3\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{3}+1=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}+1=1\\ f\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=3\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{2}{3}+1=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}+1=\dfrac{5}{3}\\ f\left(-2\right)=3\cdot\left(-2\right)^2-2+1=11\\ f\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)=3\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{4}{3}+1=\dfrac{16}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}+1=5\)
\(b,f\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\left|2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}-9\right|-3=\dfrac{23}{3}-3=\dfrac{14}{3}\\ f\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\left|2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)-9\right|-3=\dfrac{23}{2}-3=\dfrac{17}{2}\\ f\left(-5\right)=\left|2\left(-5\right)-9\right|-3=19-3=16\\ f\left(4\right)=\left|2\cdot4-9\right|-3=1-3=-2\\ f\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)=\left|2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)-9\right|-3=\dfrac{39}{4}-3=\dfrac{27}{4}\)
\(c,x=0\Rightarrow y=2\cdot0^2-7=-7\\ x=-3\Rightarrow y=2\cdot\left(-3\right)^2-7=11\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y=2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-7=\dfrac{-13}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow y=2\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-7=-\dfrac{55}{9}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a,`
` F(x)=3x^2-7+5x-6x^2-4x^2+8`
`= (3x^2 - 6x^2 - 4x^2) + 5x + (-7 + 8)`
`= -7x^2 + 5x + 1`
Bậc của đa thức: `2`
`G(x)=x^4+2x-1+2x^4+3x^3+2-x`
`= (x^4 + 2x^4) + 3x^3 + (2x - x) + (-1+2)`
`= 3x^4 + 3x^3 + x + 1`
Bậc của đa thức: `4`
`b,`
`F(x) + G(x) = (-7x^2 + 5x + 1)+(3x^4 + 3x^3 + x + 1)`
`= -7x^2 + 5x + 1+3x^4 + 3x^3 + x + 1`
`= 3x^4 + 3x^3 - 7x^2 + (5x + x) + (1+1)`
`= 3x^4 + 3x^3 - 7x^2 + 6x + 2`
`F(x) - G(x) = (-7x^2 + 5x + 1) - (3x^4 + 3x^3 + x + 1)`
`= -7x^2 + 5x + 1 - 3x^4 - 3x^3 - x - 1`
`= -3x^4 - 3x^3 - 7x^2 + (5x - x) + (1-1)`
`= -3x^4 - 3x^3 - 7x^2 + 4x`
a/
\(F\left(x\right)=\left(3-6-4\right)x^2+5x+\left(-7+8\right)=-7x^2+5x+1\) -> Đa thức bậc 2
\(G\left(x\right)=\left(1+2\right)x^4+3x^3+\left(2-1\right)x+\left(-1+2\right)=3x^4+3x^3+x+1\) -> Đa thức bậc 4
b/
\(F\left(x\right)+G\left(x\right)=-7x^2+5x+1+3x^4+3x^3+x+1\\ =3x^4+3x^3-7x^2+6x+2\)
\(F\left(x\right)-G\left(x\right)=-7x^2+5x+1-3x^4-3x^3-x-1\\ =-3x^4-3x^3-7x^2+4x\)