bai 3 . Rút Gọn
a=4^2x25^2x125
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3^2x5^2
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Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{a}+1\)
b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}}{3-x}=\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|}{3-x}=\pm1\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}}{9x^2-1}=\dfrac{\left|3x-1\right|}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\pm\dfrac{1}{3x+1}\)
b) \(4-x-\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=4-x-\left|x-2\right|=\left[{}\begin{matrix}6-2x\left(x\ge2\right)\\2\left(x< 2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a.
\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}}{(2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{3})(2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3})}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}}{(2\sqrt{2})^2-(3\sqrt{3})^2}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}}{-19}\)
b.
\(=\sqrt{\frac{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}{(3-\sqrt{5})(3+\sqrt{5})}}=\sqrt{\frac{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}{3^2-5}}=\sqrt{\frac{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}{4}}=\sqrt{(\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2})^2}=|\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}|=\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
Bài 2.
a.
\(=\frac{\sqrt{8}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})}{(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})}{5-3}=\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})=\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}\)
b.
\(=\sqrt{\frac{(2-\sqrt{3})^2}{(2-\sqrt{3})(2+\sqrt{3})}}=\sqrt{\frac{(2-\sqrt{3})^2}{2^2-3}}=\sqrt{(2-\sqrt{3})^2}=|2-\sqrt{3}|=2-\sqrt{3}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{x^4\left(x-2\right)+2x^2\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)}{x+4}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+2x^2-3\right)}{x+4}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4-x^2+3x^2-3\right)}{x+4}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}{x+4}\)
\(b,=\dfrac{x^4-3x^2-x^2+3}{x^4-x^2+7x^2-7}=\dfrac{\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x^2+7\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-3}{x^2+7}\\ c,=\dfrac{\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}\\ 2C=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2019}}\\ 2C-C=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2019}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}\right)\\ C=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}=\dfrac{2^{2020}-1}{2^{2020}}\)
Giải:
C=1/2 + 1/2^2 + 1/2^3 + ... + 1/2^2020
2C=1 + 1/2 + 1/2^2 + ... +1/2^2019
2C-C=(1+1/2+1/2^2+...+1/2^2019)-(1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^2020)
C=1-1/2^2020
Chúc bạn học tốt!
`a)Đặt \, A=sqrt{21+3sqrt{48}}-sqrt{21-3sqrt{48}}`
Vì `21+3sqrt{48}>21-3sqrt{48}`
`=>sqrt{21+3sqrt{48}}-sqrt{21-3sqrt{48}}>0`
Hay `A>0`
`<=>A^2=21+3sqrt{48}+21-3sqrt{48}-2sqrt{21^2-9.48}`
`<=>A^2=42-2sqrt{9}=32-2.3=26`
`<=>A=sqrt{26}(do \ A>0)`
b)Chắc đề là như này:
`sqrt{7-2sqrt{10}}-sqrt{7+2sqrt{10}}`
`=sqrt{5-2sqrt{5}.sqrt2+2}-sqrt{5+2sqrt{5}.sqrt2+2}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt5-sqrt2)^2}-sqrt{(sqrt5+sqrt2)^2}`
`=sqrt5-sqrt2-sqrt5-sqrt2=-2sqrt2`