rút gọn biểu thức sau:
a) (3x-1)^3 - (9x^2 + 1)
b) (2x-3)^2 - (2x-3)(2x+3)
c) (x+2)^3 - (x-2)^
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a, `(x-3)(x^2+3x+9)-(x^2-1)(9x+27)`
`=x^3-3^3-(9x^3+27x^2-9x-27)`
`=x^3-3^3-9x^3-27x^2+9x+27`
`=-8x^3-27x^2+9x`
b, `(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)-x(x-3)(x+3)`
`=x^3-2^3-x(x^2-9)`
`=x^3-8-x^3+9x`
`=9x-8`
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\left(9x+27\right)\)
\(=x^3-27-\left(9x^3+27x^2-9x-27\right)\)
\(=x^3-27-9x^3-27x^2+9x+27\)
\(=-8x^3-27x^2+9x\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=x^3-8-x\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=x^3-8-x^3+9x\)
\(=9x-8\)
a: Ta có: \(3x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=6x^2+3x+2x^2+2x-3x-3\)
\(=8x^2+2x-3\)
`Answer:`
`a)`
`A=5(x+1)^2-3(x-3)^2-4(x^2-4)`
`=>A=5(x^2+2x+1)-3(x^2-6x+9)-4x^2+16`
`=>A=5x^2+10x+5-3x^2+18x-27-4x^2+16`
`=>A=(5x^2-3x^2-4x^2)+(10x+18x)+(5-27+16)`
`=>A=-2x^2+28x-6`
`b)`
`B=5(x+1)^2-3(x-3)^2-4(x+2)(x-2)`
`=2x(3x+5)-3(3x+5)-2x(x^2-4x+4)-[(2x)^2-3^2]`
`=6x^2+10x-9x-15-2x^3+8x^2-8x-4x^2+9`
`=(6x^2-4x^2+8x^2)-2x^3+(10x-9x-8x)+(-15+9)`
Thay `x=-7` vào ta được:
`B=10(-7)^2-2(-7)^3-7(-7)-6`
`=>B=10.49-2(-343)+49-6`
`=>B=490+686+49-6`
`=>B=1219`
a) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-5\right)=x^2+2x-3-x^2+5x=7x-3\)
b) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-4\left(x+2\right)^2=4x^2-9-4x^2-16x-16=-16x-25\)
c) \(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8+3x^2=3x-9\)
a) \(\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=9x^2-12x+4-4x^2+9\)
\(=5x^2-12x+13\)
b) \(3x\left(5x-2\right)-\left(2x^2-1\right)\left(2-x\right)\)
\(=15x^2-6x-\left(4x^2-2x^3-2+x\right)\)
\(=15x^2-6x-4x^2+2x^3+2-x\)
\(=11x^2-7x+2x^3+2\)
a/ 2x\(^{^{ }3}\)-3\(^{^{ }3}\)-2x\(^3\)-1\(^{^{ }3}\)=-28
b/x\(^{^{ }3}\)+2\(^{^{ }3}\)-x\(^3\)+2=10
c/3x\(^3\)+5\(^3\)-3x(3x\(^2\)-1)=3x\(^3\)+5\(^3\)-3x\(^3\)+3x=125+3x
d/ x\(^6\)-(x\(^3\)+1)(x\(^2\)-x+1)= x\(^6\)-(x\(^6\)-x\(^4\)+x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)-x+1)=x\(^4\)-x\(^3\)-x\(^2\)+x-1
\(a.\left(3x-1\right)^3-\left(9x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^3-3.\left(3x\right)^2.1+3.3x.1^2-1^3-9x^2-1\)
\(=27x^3-27x^2+9x-1-9x^2-1\)
\(=27x^3+\left(-27x^2-9x^2\right)+9x+\left(-1-1\right)\)
\(=27x^3+-36x+9x-2\)
\(b.\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.3+3^2-\left[\left(2x\right)^2-3^2\right]\\ =4x^2-12x+9-\left(4x^2-9\right)\\ =4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+9\\ =\left(4x^2-4x^2\right)-12x+\left(9+9\right)\\ =-12x+18\)