Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Theo chiều từ trái sang, từ trên xuống nhé
\(C_2H_2+H_2\underrightarrow{t^o,Pd,PbCO_3}C_2H_4\)
\(C_2H_4+H_2O\underrightarrow{H^+,t^o}C_2H_5OH\)
\(C_2H_5OH+O_2\underrightarrow{men.giấm}CH_3COOH+H_2O\)
\(CH_3COOH+C_2H_5OH\underrightarrow{H_2SO_{4\left(đ\right)},t^o}CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O\)
\(CH_3COOC_2H_5+NaOH\underrightarrow{t^o}CH_3COONa+C_2H_5OH\)
\(C_2H_4+Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_4Br_2\)
\(2C_2H_5OH+2Na\rightarrow2C_2H_5ONa+H_2\)
\(2CH_3COOH+CuO\rightarrow\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Cu+H_2O\)
\(CH_3COOC_2H_5+NaOH\underrightarrow{t^o}CH_3COONa+C_2H_5OH\)
\(C_2H_5OH+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2CO_2+3H_2O\)
\(C_2H_2+C_2H_4\xrightarrow[t^o]{Pd\text{/}PdCO_3}C_2H_4\\ C_2H_4+H_2O\xrightarrow[H^+]{t^o}C_2H_5OH\\ C_2H_5OH+O_2\underrightarrow{\text{men giấm}}CH_3COOH+H_2O\\ CH_3COOH+C_2H_5OH\xrightarrow[t^o]{H_2SO_{4\left(đặc\right)}}CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O\\ CH_3COOC_2H_5+NaOH\rightarrow CH_3COONa+C_2H_5OH\)
\(C_2H_4+Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_4Br_2\\ C_2H_5OH+Na\rightarrow C_2H_5ONa+\dfrac{1}{2}H_2\\ 2CH_3COOH+CuO\rightarrow\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Cu+H_2O\\ CH_3COOC_2H_5+KOH\rightarrow CH_3COOK+C_2H_5OH\\ C_2H_5OH+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2CO_2+3H_2O\)
Chuỗi 1:
\(\left(1\right)CaCO_3\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)CaO+CO_2\\ \left(2\right)CaO+3C\rightarrow\left(2000^oC,lò.điện\right)CaC_2+CO\uparrow\\ \left(3\right)CaC_2+2H_2O\rightarrow C_2H_2+Ca\left(OH\right)_2\\ \left(4\right)C_2H_2+H_2\rightarrow\left(Ni,t^o\right)C_2H_4\\ \left(5\right)C_2H_4+H_2O\rightarrow\left(t^o,H^+\right)C_2H_5OH\\ \left(6\right)C_2H_5OH+2NaOH+CH_3COOH\rightarrow CH_3COONa+C_2H_5ONa+2H_2O\)
$C_2H_4 + H_2O \xrightarrow{t^o,H^+} C_2H_5OH$
$C_2H_5OH + CH_3COOH \buildrel{{H_2SO_4}}\over\rightleftharpoons CH_3COOC_2H_5 + H_2O$
$CH_3COOC_2H_5 + H_2O \buildrel{{H_2SO_4}}\over\rightleftharpoons CH_3COOH + C_2H_5OH$
$2CH_3COOH + Mg \to (CH_3COO)_2Mg + H_2$
$(CH_3COO)_2Mg + Ca(OH)_2 \to (CH_3COO)_2Ca + Mg(OH)_2$
$(CH_3COO)_2Ca + K_2CO_3 \to 2CH_3COOK + CaCO_3$
$C_6H_{12}O_6 \xrightarrow{t^o,men\ rượu} 2CO_2 + 2C_2H_5OH$
$C_2H_5OH + O_2 \xrightarrow{men\ giấm} CH_3COOH + H_2O$
$C_2H_5OH + CH_3COOH \buildrel{{H_2SO_4}}\over\rightleftharpoons CH_3COOC_2H_5 + H_2O$
$CH_3COOC_2H_5 + H_2O \buildrel{{H_2SO_4}}\over\rightleftharpoons CH_3COOH + C_2H_5OH$
$2CH_3COOH + CuO \to (CH_3COO)_2Cu + H_2O$
$(CH_3COO)_2Cu + NaOH \to 2CH_3COONa + Cu(OH)_2$
(1) \(C_2H_2+H_2\underrightarrow{t^o,Pd}C_2H_4\)
(2) \(C_2H_4+H_2O\underrightarrow{t^o,xt}C_2H_5OH\)
(3) \(C_2H_5OH+O_2\underrightarrow{^{mengiam}}CH_3COOH+H_2O\)
(4) \(2CH_3COOH+CuO\rightarrow\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Cu+H_2O\)
a, \(C_2H_4+3O_2\rightarrow2CO_2+2H_2O\) ( đk : nhiệt độ )
b, \(C_2H_5OH+CH_3COOH\rightarrow CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O\) ( Dk : Nhiệt độ kèm chất xúc tác là H2SO4 đặc )
c, \(2CH_3COOH+Na_2O\rightarrow2CH_3COONa+H_2O\)
d, \(C_6H_6+Br_2\rightarrow C_6H_5Br+HBr\) ( Chất xúc tác là bột Fe )
e, \(2CH_3COOH+Cu\left(OH\right)_2\rightarrow\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Cu+2H_2O\)
f, \(2C_2H_5OH+2Na\rightarrow2C_2H_5ONa+H_2\uparrow\)
g, \(C_6H_{12}O_6+Ag_2O\rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_7+2Ag\) ( đk : khí NH3 )
h, \(C_6H_6+3Cl_2\rightarrow C_6H_6Cl_6\) ( đk : Ánh sáng )
j, \(2CH_3COO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow2CH_2COOH+SO_4\)
l, \(C_2H_6+Cl_2\rightarrow HCl+C_2H_5Cl\) ( DK : AS)
q, \(CH_2=CH_2+Br_2\rightarrow CH_2Br-CH_2Br\)
C2H5OH + O2 ---men giấm--> CH3COOH + H2O
2CH3COOH + 2Na ----> 2CH3COONa + H2
b.
CaC2 + 2H2O ---> C2H2 + Ca(OH)2
C2H2 + H2 -xt,to--> C2H4
C2H4 + H2O ---> C2H5OH
2C2H5OH + Na ---> 2C2H5ONa + H2
C2H6 \(\underrightarrow{t^o}\) C2H4
C2H4 + H2O \(\underrightarrow{axit}\) C2H5OH
C2H5OH + O2 \(\underrightarrow{mengiam}\)CH3COOH
CH3COOH + C2H5OH → CH3COOC2H5 + H2O
NaOH + CH3COOC2H5 → C2H5OH + CH3COONa
Theo chiều từ trái sang, từ trên xuống nhé
\(C_2H_2+H_2\underrightarrow{t^o,Pd/PbCO_3}C_2H_4\)
\(C_2H_4+H_2O\underrightarrow{H^+,t^o}C_2H_5OH\)
\(C_2H_5OH+O_2\underrightarrow{men.giấm}CH_3COOH+H_2O\)
\(CH_3COOH+C_2H_5OH\underrightarrow{H_2SO_{4\left(đ\right)},t^o}CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O\)
\(CH_3COOC_2H_5+NaOH\underrightarrow{t^o}CH_3COONa+C_2H_5OH\)
\(C_2H_4+Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_4Br_2\)
\(2CH_3COOH+MgO\rightarrow\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Mg+H_2O\)
\(C_2H_2+H_2\xrightarrow[t^o]{Pd}C_2H_4\\ C_2H_4+H_2O\underrightarrow{axit}C_2H_5OH\\ C_2H_5OH+O_2\underrightarrow{men.giấm}CH_3COOH\\ CH_3COOH+C_2H_5OH\xrightarrow[t^o]{H_2SO_4đặc}CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O\\ CH_3COOC_2H_5+NaOH\rightarrow CH_3COONa+C_2H_5OH\\ C_2H_4+Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_4Br_2\\ 2CH_3COOH+Mg\rightarrow\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Mg+H_2\)
a) CaC2 + 2H2O --> Ca(OH)2 + C2H2
C2H2 + H2 -Ni-> C2H4
C2H4 + H2O --> C2H5OH
C2H5OH + O2 -mg-> CH3COOH + H2O
CH3COOH + C2H5OH <-H2SO4đ,to-> CH3COOC2H5 + H2O
b) (-C6H10O5-)n + nH2O -axit-> nC6H12O6
C6H12O6 -mr-> 2C2H5OH + 2CO2
C2H5OH + O2 -mg-> CH3COOH + H2O
CH3COOH + C2H5OH <-H2SO4đ,to-> CH3COOC2H5 + H2O
CH3COOC2H5 + NaOH -to-> CH3COONa + C2H5OH
a/ CaC2 + 2H2O => Ca(OH)2 + C2H2
C2H2 + H2 => (Pd,to) C2H4
C2H4 + H2O => (140oC,H2SO4đ) C2H5OH
C2H5OH + O2 => (men giấm) CH3COOH + H2O
CH3COOH + C2H5OH => (H2SO4đ,to,pứ hai chiều) CH3COOC2H5 + H2O: pứ este hóa
