GTNN của biểu thức x4 + 5x2 - 32
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A=5x2+2y2−4xy−8x−4y+19=(2x2−4xy+2y2)+4(x−y)+(3x2−12x)+19=2(x−y)2+4(x−y)+3(x2−4x+4)+7=2[(x−y)2+2(x−y)+1]+3(x−2)2+5=2(x−y+1)2+3(x−2)2+5≥0Dấu "=" xảy ra khi{x−y+1=0x−2=0↔{x=2y=x+1=3VậyMinA=5↔{x=2y=3
a: Ta có: \(A=2x^2-8x+1\)
\(=2\left(x^2-4x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-4x+4-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-2\right)^2-7\ge-7\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2
\(x^2-9x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta=\left(-9\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot1=77>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{9+\sqrt{77}}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{9-\sqrt{77}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(V=x^4+x^2+\dfrac{1}{5}x^2=x^4+\dfrac{6}{5}x^2\)
Thay \(x_1,x_2\) vào V ta có:
\(V_1=\left(\dfrac{9+\sqrt{77}}{2}\right)^4+\dfrac{6}{5}\left(\dfrac{9+\sqrt{77}}{2}\right)^2\approx6333\)
\(V_2=\left(\dfrac{9-\sqrt{77}}{2}\right)^4+\dfrac{6}{5}\left(\dfrac{9-\sqrt{77}}{2}\right)^2\approx0,015\)
Sửa đề:
\(E=x^4-2x^3+3x^2-4x+2022\)
\(=\left(x^4-2x^3+x^2\right)+\left(2x^2-4x+2\right)+2020\)
\(=\left(x^2-x\right)^2+2\left(x-1\right)^2+2020\)
Vì \(\left(x^2-x\right)^2+2\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow E\ge2020\)
\(MinE=2020\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Ta có P = 5 x 2 − [ 4 x 2 − 3 x ( x − 2 ) ]
= 5 x 2 – (4 x 2 – 3 x 2 + 6x) = 5 x 2 – ( x 2 + 6x)
= 5 x 2 – x 2 – 6x = 4 x 2 – 6x
Thay x = − 3 2 vào biểu thức P = 4 x 2 – 6x ta được
P = 4. ( − 3 2 ) 2 − 6. ( − 3 2 ) = 4. 9 4 + 18 2 = 18
Vậy P = 4 x 2 – 6x. Với x = − 3 2 thì P = 18
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
a) Ta có: B(x)-M(x)=A(x)
nên M(x)=B(x)-A(x)
\(=x^4-2x^3+5x^2+x+10-x^4-2x^3+5x^2+3x+6\)
\(=-4x^3+10x^2+4x+16\)
x 4 - 5 x 2 + 4 = x 4 - 4 x 2 - x 2 + 4 = x 4 - 4 x 2 - x 2 - 4 = x 2 x 2 - 4 - x 2 - 4 = x 2 - 4 x 2 - 1 = x + 2 x - 2 x + 1 x - 1
\(1,=6xy\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=6xy\left(x-y\right)^2\\ 2,=\left(x^2+4-4\right)\left(x^2+4+4\right)=x^2\left(x^2+8\right)\\ 3,=5x\left(x-y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)=5\left(x-2\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 4,=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)-3\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2-3\right)\\ 5,=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\\ 6,Sửa:x^2-x-2=x^2+x-2x-2=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ 7,=x^4-4x^2-x^2+4=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ 8,=-x^3-x^2-x=-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)\\ 9,=\left(a-3\right)\left(a^2+3a+9\right)+\left(a-3\right)\left(6a+9\right)\\ =\left(a-3\right)\left(a^2+9a+18\right)\\ =\left(a-3\right)\left(a^2+3a+6a+18\right)\\ =\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)\left(a+6\right)\)
\(10,=x^2y-x^2z+y^2z-xy^2+z^2\left(x-y\right)\\ =xy\left(x-y\right)-z\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(xy-xz-yz+z^2\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
\(f\left(x\right)=3x^5-5x^2+x^4-\dfrac{2}{3}x-x^5+3x^4-2x^2+x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=2x^5-7x^2+4x^4+\dfrac{1}{3}x+1\)
Sắp xếp đa thức trên theo lũy thừa giảm dần của biến :
\(f\left(x\right)=2x^5+4x^4-7x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}x+1\)
f(x) = 3x⁵ - 5x² + x⁴ - 2/3 x - x⁵ + 3x⁴ - 2x² + x + 1
= (3x⁵ - x⁵) + (x⁴ + 3x⁴) + (-5x² - 2x²) + (-2/3 x + x) + 1
= 2x⁵ + 4x⁴ - 7x² +1/3 x + 1
bn chỉ cần huy động 01 noron thần kinh là bit
GTNN = -32
\(A=x^4+5x^2-32\)
\(=x^4+5x^2+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{153}{4}\)
\(=\left(x^2+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{153}{4}\)
Có: \(\left(x^2+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\left(x^2+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{153}{4}\ge-\frac{153}{4}\)
Mà: \(x^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi: \(\left(x^2+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow x^2+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\Rightarrow x=0\)
Thay vào: \(\left(x^2+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{153}{4}=\frac{25}{4}-\frac{153}{4}=-32\)
Vậy: \(Min_A=-32\) tại \(x=0\)