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37 The little girl was made to go to bed in time by her mother
38 If she were not ill, she could go to school today
39 My sister has been learning English since she was six years old
40 The car was too expensive for my dad to buy
XI. Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning each one with the given word(s).
1. It is so hot. She didn't go to the supermarket.
➜Because..........it is so hot, she didn't go to the supermarket.............................................................................
2. Bill and Tom don't like playing board games.
➜Bill and Tom............aren't fond of playing board games.....................................................................
XII. Complete the sentences, using the words and phrases given.
1. Susan/ sick/ so/ she/ not/ go/ school/ yesterday.
➜.............Susan was sick so she didn't go to school yesterday......................................................................................
2. My younger brother/ learn/ English/ when/ he/ five years old.
➜..........My younger brother learned English when he was five years old.........................................................................................
3. Her mother/ dislike/ watch/ horror films/ on/ TV.
➜....Her mother dislikes watching horror films on TV..............................................................................................
4. Do you like/ work with children/ or with elderly people?
➜....Do you like working with children or with elderly people?..............................................................................................
5. Yesterday i/ go to school late because i/ miss the bus.
➜......Yesterday I went to school late because I missed the bus...........................................................................................
41. He wishes he could go to the football match.
42. I couldn't go to the meeting yesterday because I was busy.
43. My mum is used to getting up early in the morning.
44. Unless keep your feet dry , you will catch a cold.
45. Mark was not old enough to see horror films.
. That man used to work with me when I lived in Moscow.
→ That's ……the man who used to work with me when I lived in Moscow. …………………………………………………………………
. Her voice is so soft that it is impossible for me to hear it.
→ She speaks ……so softly that it is impossible for me to hear it.……………………………………………………………
. People don't do enough exercise, so there are a lot of heart diseases.
→ If people did ……enough exercise, there wouldn't be a lot of heart diseases.…………………………………………………………
. People say that the Council has built a new museum in the city center.
→ A new museum is said to have been built in the city center. …………………………………………………………
Make complete sentences using the given words/phrases. You may need to make any change if necessary except the order of the words/phrases.
. This video film/ be/ so/ interesting/1/ see/ twice/.
→ …This video film is so interesting that I have seen it twice………………..……………………….…………………………………
. IV difficult/ learn English/ without/ good/ dictionary/.
→ ……It is difficult to learn English without a good dictionary……………..……………………….…………………………………
. She/ used/ stay/ her uncle/ when/ be/ a child/.
→ ……She used to stay with her uncle when she was a child……………..……………………….…………………………………
. Unless/ we/ take/ steps/ protect/ environment / planet/ in/ danger/.
→ ………Unless we take steps to preserve natural resources the planet will be in danger …………..……………………….…………………………………
28. He had never played in such a wonderful theatre before.
It was___the first time he had played in such a wonderful theatre_____________________________________________.
29. I’ll be very happy when I go on holiday.
I am very much looking___forward to going on holiday. __________________________________.
30. The village is the same as it was in the 1950s.
The village has not____different from it was in the 1950s. _________________________________.
31. You are not allowed to drive if you don’t have a driving licence.
You must not_________drive if you don’t have a driving licence.____________________________.
Combine the sentences into a new one using the given words in brackets. Do NOT change the given words in any ways.
32. Mary didn’t wear a raincoat. She got a cold, (so)
___________Mary didn’t wear a raincoat so she got a cold, _____________________________________
33. It is cheap to go by train. It is expensive to go by air. (cheaper)
_______It is cheaper to go by train than to go by air_________________________________________
34. The bird covered the nest with her wings. She wanted to protect her eggs, (order)
____________The bird covered the nest with her wings in order to protect her eggs____________________________________
35. I was very surprised at the news. She didn’t pass the exam, (passing)
_________I was very surprised at her not passing the exam._______________________________________
33. I wish my school had some playground equipment for extra activities.
34. He said he couldn't concentrate because it was too noisy in there.
35. No mountain in the world is as high as Mount Everest.
36. Despite the low salary, he accepted the job.
Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. The teacher was too tired to teach us how to swim.
The teacher was not___awake enough to teach us how to swim. ________________________________________________________________
2. The mother made the little girl go to bed in time.
The little girl____was made to go to bed in time by her mother____________________________________________________________________
3. She can’t go to school today because she is ill.
If she_____weren't ill, she could go to school today_________________________________________________________________________
4. My sister began to learn English when she was six years old.
My sister has____learned E since she was six years old. ____________________________________________________________________
5. The car was so expensive that my dad didn’t buy it.
The car was too__expensive for my dad to buy____________________________________________________________________
Combine two sentences into a new one using the given words in brackets. Do not change the given words in any ways.
6. She stayed at home. She did not go to see him. (instead of)
_____She stayed at home instead of going to see him______________________________________________________________________________
7. The exercise was very long. Jimmy couldn’t do it in thirty minutes. (too)
____The exercise was too long for Jimmy to do it in 30 minutes______________________________________________________________________________
8. He tried hard. He couldn’t set up a new world record. (although)
____Although he tried hard, he couldn’t set up a new world record._______________________________________________________________________________
9. He went on holiday. I went on holiday. (both....and)
____Both he and I went on holiday_______________________________________________________________________________
10. Mary’s room is dirty. It is messy too. (not only.....but)
_____Mary's room is not only dirty but also messy____________________________________________
Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. She just had time to go over her examination before the bell rang.
→No sooner had the bell rang than she had time to go over her examination.
2. Our reporter sees this new advertisement is the cause of many problems.
→According to our reporter this new advertisement is the cause of many problems.