giải phương trình \(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-x}=x\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+x}\)
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Đặt x^2+3x=a
=>\(a+2=3\sqrt{a}\)
=>a-3 căn a+2=0
=>(căn a-1)(căn a-2)=0
=>a=1 hoặc a=4
=>x^2+3x=1 hoặc x^2+3x=4
=>(x+4)(x-1)=0 và x^2+3x-1=0
=>\(x\in\left\{1;-4;\dfrac{-3+\sqrt{13}}{2};\dfrac{-3-\sqrt{13}}{2}\right\}\)
1.
đặt \(a=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{x}}\),\(b=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{x}}\)\(\left(a,b>0\right)\)
có \(a^2+b^2=4\)
pt thành \(\frac{a^2}{\sqrt{2}+a}+\frac{b^2}{\sqrt{2}-b}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(a^2+b^2\right)-ab\left(a-b\right)=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+a\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}ab-ab\left(a-b\right)-2\left(a-b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-a+b\right)=0\)
vì a,b>o nên \(a-b=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{2}\)
Bình phương 2 vế:
\(4-2\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-x}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+x}}=x\)
3-\(\sqrt{3+x}\)=x2
3+x-\(\sqrt{3+x}\)+\(\frac{1}{4}\)=x2+x+\(\frac{1}{4}\)
(\(\sqrt{3+x}\)-\(\frac{1}{4}\))2=(x+\(\frac{1}{2}\))2
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{3+x}-\frac{1}{2}=x+\frac{1}{2}\\\sqrt{3+x}-\frac{1}{2}=-x-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{3+x}=x+1\\\sqrt{3+x}=-x\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3+x=x^2+2x+1\\3+x=x^2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+x-2=0\\x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{13}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{13}{4}\end{cases}}\)
chac ban tu lam dc phan con lai va tu xet dkxd nha
`a)A=\sqrt{4+2sqrt3}`
`=\sqrt{3+2sqrt3+1}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt3+1)^2}`
`=sqrt3+1`
`B)1/(2-sqrt3)+1/(2+sqrt3)`
`=(2+sqrt3)/(4-3)+(2-sqrt3)/(4-3)`
`=2+sqrt3+2-sqrt3`
`=4`
`\sqrt{4x-12}+sqrtx{x-3}-1/3sqrt{9x-27}=8`
`đk:x>=3`
`pt<=>2sqrt{x-3}+sqrt{x-3}-sqrt{x-3}=8`
`<=>2sqrt{x-3}=8`
`<=>sqrt{x-3}=4`
`<=>x-3=16`
`<=>x=19`
Vậy `S={19}`
`a)A=\sqrt{4+2sqrt3}`
`=\sqrt{3+2sqrt3+1}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt3+1)^2}`
`=sqrt3+1`
`B)1/(2-sqrt3)+1/(2+sqrt3)`
`=(2+sqrt3)/(4-3)+(2-sqrt3)/(4-3)`
`=2+sqrt3+2-sqrt3`
`=4`
`\sqrt{4x-12}+sqrt{x-3}-1/3sqrt{9x-27}=8`
`đk:x>=3`
`pt<=>2sqrt{x-3}+sqrt{x-3}-sqrt{x-3}=8`
`<=>2sqrt{x-3}=8`
`<=>sqrt{x-3}=4`
`<=>x-3=16`
`<=>x=19`
Vậy `S={19}`
2
\(M=2y-3x\sqrt{y}+x^2=y-2x\sqrt{y}+x^2+y-x\sqrt{y}\\ =\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)^2+\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-x+\sqrt{y}\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)\left(2\sqrt{y}-x\right)\)
b
\(y=\dfrac{18}{4+\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{18\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}{16-7}=\dfrac{72-18\sqrt{7}}{9}=\dfrac{72}{9}-\dfrac{18\sqrt{7}}{9}=8-2\sqrt{7}\\ =7-2\sqrt{7}.1+1=\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2\)
Thế x = 2 và y = \(\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2\) vào M được:
\(M=2\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2-3.2.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}+2^2\\ =2\left(8-2\sqrt{7}\right)-6.\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)+4\\ =16-4\sqrt{7}-6\sqrt{7}+6+4\\ =26-10\sqrt{7}\)
1:
a: =>2x-2căn x+3căn x-3-5=2x-4
=>căn x-8=-4
=>căn x=4
=>x=16
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{x}+4\right)-3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)
=>(căn x-2)(x-căn x+4)=0
=>căn x-2=0
=>x=4
Đk: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge2\\2x+3+\sqrt{x+2}\ge0\\2x+2-\sqrt{x+2}\ge0\end{cases}}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x+2}=t\left(t\ge0\right)\Rightarrow x=t^2-2\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2t^2-1+t}+\sqrt{2t^2-2-t}=1+2t\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4t^2-3+2\sqrt{\left(2t^2+t-1\right)\left(2t^2-t-2\right)}=4t^2+4t+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2t^2+t-1\right)\left(2t^2-t-2\right)}=2t+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4t^4-11t^2-9t-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2t+1\right)^2\left(t-2\right)\left(t+1\right)=0\)
Do \(t\ge0\) nên t = 2. Vậy \(\sqrt{x+2}=2\Rightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm x = 2.
Chúc em học tốt!
\(\left(\sqrt{x+5}-\sqrt{x+2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+7x+10}+1\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+5}-\sqrt{x+2}\right)\left(\sqrt{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)}+1\right)=3\)
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x+5}=a\left(a\ge0\right)\\\sqrt{x+2}=b\left(b\ge0\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a^2-b^2=3\\\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1\right)=3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a^2-b^2=3\\\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1-a-b\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a^2-b^2=3\\\left(a-b\right)\left(a-1\right)\left(b-1\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
Với a = b thì
\(\sqrt{x+5}=\sqrt{x+2}\Leftrightarrow0x=3\left(l\right)\)
Với a = 1 thì
\(\sqrt{x+5}=1\Leftrightarrow x=-4\left(l\right)\)
Với b = 1 thì
\(\sqrt{x+2}=1\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
pt đã cho \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}-x=x^2\left(\sqrt{3}+x\right)\Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2\sqrt{3}+x-\sqrt{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+\frac{3.\sqrt{3}}{3}.x^2+3.\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\right)x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{9}=\frac{10\sqrt{3}}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\right)^3=\frac{10\sqrt{3}}{9}\Rightarrow x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}=\sqrt[3]{\frac{10\sqrt{3}}{9}}\Rightarrow x=\sqrt[3]{\frac{10\sqrt{3}}{9}}-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
sao lại = 10 căn 3 /3 hả bạn , giảng cho mik