Chứng minh rằng :C+1/32+1/42+1/52+...+1/5200<1/2
Làm ơn giúp mình với chiều mình phải nộp rồi
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Ta có : \(\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{102}< \frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{32}\) (8 số hạng)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{102}< \frac{1}{32}.8=\frac{1}{4}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{102}< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{102}< \frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{32}=\frac{8}{32}< \frac{16}{32}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(A< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(B=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{99}+2^{100}=2\left(1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+2^{96}\left(1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)=2.31+2^6.31+...+2^{96}.31=31\left(2+2^6+...+2^{96}\right)⋮31\)
+ Từ bài toán tổng quát
(n-1).n.(n+1)=n3 - n => n3 = (n-1).n.(n+1) + n
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{4^3}+...+\frac{1}{2006^3}=\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2.3+2}+\frac{1}{2.3.4+3}+\frac{1}{3.4.5+4}+\frac{1}{2005.2006.2007-2006}=A\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2005.2006.2007}=B\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{2005.2006.2007}\)
\(2B=\frac{3-1}{1.2.3}+\frac{4-2}{2.3.4}+\frac{5-3}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2007-2005}{2005.2006.2007}\)
\(2B=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2005.2006}-\frac{1}{2006.2007}\)
\(2B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2006.2007}\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2.2006.2007}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(=7^{39}\left(1+7+7^2+7^3\right)=7^{39}\left[\left(1+7^2\right)+7\left(1+7^2\right)\right].\)
\(=7^{39}\left(50+7.50\right)=7^{39}.50.\left(1+7\right)=7^{39}.400\)chia hết cho 20
ta có: ab=2; ac+ bd = 2
=> ab+cd=2=>2-ab=cd=1
vậy 1-cd=0 thì ko phải là số âm
vì -1 hơn 1 hai số cho nên;
a) a/b và c/d ^2 =ab/cd hơn kém nhau 2
b) dựa theo tính chất kết hợp (a+b/c+d ) ^3 = a ^3 ...
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{127}{256}\)
Đặt VT là A
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{2}{x}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{2}{x}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=\dfrac{127}{256}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{127}{256}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{129}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{256}{129}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};\frac{1}{5^2}< \frac{1}{4.5};....;\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{49}{100}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(C=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Ko hỉu