x,y,z>0 thoả mãn x(x+1)+y(y+1)+z(z+1)<=18
Tìm min P = 1/x+y+1 + 1/y+z+1 + 1/z+x+1
K
Khách
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TP
0
24 tháng 7 2019
Ta có \(1+\frac{a}{x}=1+\frac{x+y+z}{x}=\frac{2x+y+z}{x}\)
Áp dụng BĐT cosi \(x+x+y+z\ge4\sqrt[4]{x^2yz}\)
=> \(1+\frac{a}{x}\ge\frac{4\sqrt[4]{x^2yz}}{x}\)
Tương tự\(1+\frac{a}{y}\ge\frac{4\sqrt[4]{y^2xz}}{y}\); \(1+\frac{a}{z}\ge\frac{4\sqrt[4]{z^2yx}}{z}\)
=> \(Q\ge\frac{64.\sqrt[4]{x^4y^4z^4}}{xyz}=64\)
MinQ=64 khi \(x=y=z=\frac{a}{3}\)
TV
2
TN
8 tháng 9 2017
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=x-1\\b=y-1\\c=z-1\end{cases}}\)\(-1\le a,b,c\le1\) và \(a+b+c=0\)
\(T=(a+1)^4+(b+1)^4+(c+1)^4-12abc\)
\(=a^4+b^4+c^4+4(a^3+b^3+c^3)+6(a^2+b^2+c^2)+4(a+b+c)+3-12abc\)
Từ \(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=0\). Do đó:
\(T=a^4+b^4+c^4+6(a^2+b^2+c^2)+3\ge3\)
Xảy ra khi \(a=1;b=-1;c=0\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
26 tháng 9 2020
\(A\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(x+\frac{1}{x}+y+\frac{1}{y}+z+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(x+y+z+\frac{9}{x+y+z}\right)^2=\frac{100}{3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\frac{1}{3}\)
19 tháng 4 2022
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{2022}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{yz+zx+xy}{xyz}=\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(yz+zx+xy\right)\left(x+y+z\right)=xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow xy\left(x+y\right)+yz\left(y+z\right)+zx\left(z+x\right)+3xyz-xyz=0\)
\(\Rightarrow xy\left(x+y\right)+yz\left(y+z\right)+zx\left(z+x\right)+2xyz=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-y\) hoặc \(y=-z\) hoặc \(z=-x\).
-Đến đây thôi bạn, câu hỏi sai rồi ạ.
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