Phân tích thành nhân tử (với a,b là các số không âm):
\(ab+b\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+1\)
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với a,b,x,y không âm ta có
a,\(ab+b\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+1\)
\(=b\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(b\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
b, \(\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{y^3}+\sqrt{x^2y}-\sqrt{xy^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)+\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
a. \(ab+b\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+1=b\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(b\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
b. \(\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{y^3}+\sqrt{x^2y}-\sqrt{xy^2}=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)+\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{xy}+y\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
d: \(=-\left(x+\sqrt{x}-12\right)=-\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)
a, \(ab+b\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+1=\sqrt{a}b\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\sqrt{a}+1\)
\(=\left(b\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
b, \(\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{y^3}+\sqrt{x^2y}-\sqrt{xy^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{x^2}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)-\sqrt{y^2}\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)=\left(\left|x\right|-\left|y\right|\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\)
ab + b√a + √a + 1 = [(√a)2b + b√a] + (√a + 1)
= b√a(√a + 1) + (√a + 1) = (√a + 1)(b√a + 1)
a) ab + b√a + √a + 1 = [(√a)2b + b√a] + (√a + 1)
= b√a(√a + 1) + (√a + 1) = (√a + 1)(b√a + 1)
= (√x - √y)(√x + √y)2
= (√x - √y)(√x + √y)(√x + √y)
= (x - y)(√x + √y)
\(a\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{a}+1\)
\(=\sqrt{ab}\cdot\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{a}+1\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{ab}\cdot\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{ab}\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{ab}\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{ab}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
a√b + √(ab) + √a + 1
= [a√b + √(ab)] + (√a + 1)
= √(ab)(√a + 1) + (√a + 1)
= (√a + 1)[√(ab) + 1]
\(ab+b\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+1=b\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(b\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
\(=b\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(b\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
\(\sqrt{a}b\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)1)
\(\left(\sqrt{a}b+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
\(ab+b\sqrt{a+\sqrt{a+1}}\)
=\(b\sqrt{a\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\)
=\(\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(b\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
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