1:Tính
20+20=
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\(=\left(\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{20}+\dfrac{9}{20}+\dfrac{3}{20}\right)\\ =\dfrac{19}{10}+\dfrac{29}{20}=\dfrac{19\times2}{10\times2}+\dfrac{29}{20}=\dfrac{38}{20}+\dfrac{29}{20}\\ =\dfrac{47}{20}\)
\(H=\left(\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{20}+\dfrac{9}{20}+\dfrac{3}{20}\right)\)
\(H=\dfrac{19}{10}+\dfrac{29}{20}\)
\(H=\dfrac{67}{20}\)
a) Đặt A = 1 + 2 + 22 + ... + 22008 (1)
=> 2A = 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 22009 (2)
Lấy (2) trừ (1) theo vế ta có :
2A - A = (2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 22009) - (1 + 2 + 22 + ... + 22008)
A = 22009 - 1
Khi đó B = \(\frac{2^{2009}-1}{1-2^{2009}}=\frac{2^{2009}-1}{-\left(2^{2009}-1\right)}=-1\)
b) Ta có A = \(\frac{20^{10}+1}{20^{10}-1}\)
=> A - 1 = \(\frac{20^{10}+1-20^{10}+1}{20^{10}}=\frac{2}{20^{10}}\)
Lại có B = \(\frac{20^{10}-1}{20^{10}-3}\)
=> B - 1 = \(\frac{20^{10}-1-20^{10}+3}{20^{10}-3}=\frac{2}{2^{10}-3}\)
Vì \(\frac{2}{2^{10}}< \frac{2}{2^{10}-3}\)
=> A - 1 < B - 1
=> A < B
a) \(B=\frac{1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}}{1-2^{2009}}\)
Đặt \(Q=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2008}\)
\(2Q=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\)
\(2Q-Q=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2009}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=2^{2009}-1\)
Ta thấy \(Q\) là số đối của \(2^{2009}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-1\)
Vậy \(B=-1\).
b) Ta có: \(A=\frac{20^{10}+1}{20^{10}-1}=\frac{20^{10}-1+2}{20^{10}-1}=1+\frac{2}{20^{10}-1}\)
Ta lại có: \(B=\frac{20^{10}-1}{20^{10}-3}=\frac{20^{10}-3+2}{20^{10}-3}=1+\frac{2}{20^{10}-3}\)
Vì \(\frac{2}{20^{10}-1}< \frac{2}{20^{10}-3}\) nên \(1+\frac{2}{20^{10}-1}< 1+\frac{2}{20^{10}-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Vậy \(A< B\).
\(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\dfrac{1}{20}\left(1+2+3+...+20\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2\cdot3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot4}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}\cdot\dfrac{20\cdot21}{2}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{2}+...+\dfrac{21}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2+3+4+...+21}{2}=\dfrac{\left(21+2\right)+\left(3+20\right)+...+\left(10+13\right)+\left(11+12\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{23+23+...+23}{2}=\dfrac{23\cdot10}{2}=23\cdot5=115\)
40 nha
20 + 20 = 40