1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+3+4
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N
23 tháng 7 2015
a)\(A=\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{49}}+\frac{1}{2^{50}}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{48}}+\frac{1}{2^{49}}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{50}}<1\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{49}}+\frac{1}{2^{50}}<1\)
b)\(B=\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3B-B=2B=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}\)
Vì \(1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}<1\)nên\(\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}<\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{1}{3^{100}}<\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(C=\frac{1}{4^1}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4^3}+...+\frac{1}{4^{999}}+\frac{1}{4^{1000}}\)
\(4C=1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{998}}+\frac{1}{4^{999}}\)
\(4C-C=3C=1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}\)
\(C=\frac{1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}}{3}\)
Vì \(1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}<1\)nên\(\frac{1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}}{3}<\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(C=\frac{1}{4^1}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4^3}+...+\frac{1}{4^{999}}+\frac{1}{4^{1000}}<\frac{1}{3}\)
CM
12 tháng 12 2018
Phương pháp giải:
Khi nhân hoặc chia một số với 1 thì giá trị số đó không thay đổi.
Lời giải chi tiết:
1 × 2 = 2 1 × 3 = 3
2 × 1 = 2 3 × 1 = 3
2 : 1 = 2 3 : 1 = 3
1 × 4 = 4 1 × 5 = 5
4 × 1 = 4 5 × 1 = 5
4 : 1 = 4 5 : 1 = 5
1 × 1 = 1 1 : 1 = 1
NV
1
3 tháng 2 2022
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}\)
=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=\(1-\dfrac{1}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{63}+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{143}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.13}\)
=\(\dfrac{1.2}{3.5.2}+\dfrac{1.2}{5.7.2}+\dfrac{1.2}{7.9.2}+\dfrac{1.2}{9.11.2}+\dfrac{1.2}{11.13.2}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+\dfrac{2}{9.11}+\dfrac{2}{11.13}\right)\).
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{13}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{13}\right)\)=\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{10}{39}\)=\(\dfrac{5}{39}\).
c) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)
=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
=\(1-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\).
d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}\)
=\(\dfrac{2^4}{2^5}+\dfrac{2^3}{2^5}+\dfrac{2^2}{2^5}+\dfrac{2}{2^5}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}\)
=\(\dfrac{2^4+2^3+2^2+2+1}{2^5}\)=\(\dfrac{2^5-1}{2^5}=\dfrac{31}{32}\).
e) \(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7^2}+\dfrac{1}{7^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{7^{100}}=\dfrac{7^{99}+7^{98}+7^{97}+...+7+1}{7^{100}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{7^{100}-1}{6}}{7^{100}}=\dfrac{7^{100}-1}{6.7^{100}}\)
DN
8 tháng 4 2018
a) 3 3/4 . x = 1 1/2
<=> 15/4 . x = 3/2
<=> x = 3/4 . 4/15
<=> x = 1/5
Vậy x = 1/5
b) 1 1/4 x + 1 1/2 = 1 1/4
<=> 5/4 . x + 3/2 = 5/4
<=> 5/4 . x = 5/4 - 3/2
<=> 5/4 . x = -1/4
<=> x = -1/4 . 4/5
<=> x = -1/5
Vậy x = -1/5
c) ( 3 1/3 - 1 1/2 x ) : 5/6 = 1 1/2
<=> ( 10/3 - 3/2 x ) : 5/6 = 3/2
<=> 10/3 - 3/2 x = 3/2 . 5/6
<=> 10/3 - 3/2 x = 5/4
<=> 3/2 . x = 10/3 - 5/4
<=> 3/2 . x = 25/12
<=> x = 25/12 . 2/3
<=> x = 25/18
Vậy x = 25/18
DN
8 tháng 4 2018
d) ( 3/7 x - 1 ) : 4 = -1/28
<=> 3/7 . x - 1 = -1/28 . 1/4
<=> 3/7 . x - 1 = -1/112
<=> 3/7 . x = -1/112 + 1
<=> 3/7 . x = 111/112
<=> x = 111/112 . 7/3
<=> x = 37/16
Vậy x = 37/16
e) | x - 3/4 | = 1
<=> x - 3/4 = 1
hoặc x - 3/4 = -1
<=> x = 1 + 3/4
hoặc x = -1 + 3/4
<=> x = 7/4
hoặc x = -1/4
Vậy x = 7/4 ; x = -1/4
f) | 2/3 . x + 1/3 | = 5/6
<=> 2/3 . x + 1/3 = 5/6
hoặc 2/3 . x + 1/3 = -5/6
<=> 2/3 . x = 5/6 - 1/3
hoặc 2/3 . x = -5/6 - 1/3
<=> 2/3 . x = 1/2
hoặc 2/3 . x = -7/6
<=> x = 1/2 . 3/2
hoặc x = -7/6 . 3/2
<=> x = 3/4
hoặc x = -7/4
Vậy x = 3/4 ; x = -7/4
1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+3+4=19
1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 +2 + 3 + 4 = 19