The last time I visited Xich Dang temple of Literature was 2 years ago.
=> I haven't
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1.“You’d better not lend that man any more money, Mary” said John.
A. John advised Mary not to lend that man any more money.
B. John advised Mary to lend that man any more money.
C. John advised Mary not to borrow that man any more money.
D. John advised Mary to borrow that man any more money.
2.Let’s put garbage bins around the school yard.
A. She told me put garbage bins around the school yard. B. Garbage bins should put around the school yard.
C. Garbage bins are put around the school yard. D. I suggest putting garbage bins around the school yard.
3.“Would you like to come to my house for lunch?” she said to me.
A. She asked me to come to her house for lunch. B. She invited me to come to her house for lunch.
C. She told me to come to my house for lunch. D. She invited me to come to my house for lunch.
4. She started learning English two years ago.
A. She has not learnt English before. B. She has started learning English for two years.
C. She has learnt English for two years. D. She has learnt English since two years.
5.My uncle gave up smoking two months ago.
A. My uncle hasn’t smoked for two months. B. The last time my uncle has smoked was two months ago.
C. My uncle hasn’t smoked two months ago. D. My uncle last gave up smoking two months ago.
6. They have worked for this company for five years.
A. They began working for this company five years ago.
B. They haven’t worked for this company for five years.
C. It is five years since they have worked for this company
D. It is the first time they have worked for this company.
7. He last visited the Temple of Literature three months ago.
A. He hasn’t visited the Temple of Literature for three months.
B. He hasn’t visited the Temple of Literature since three months.
C. He didn’t visit the Temple of Literature for three months.
D. His visit to the Temple of Literature lasted three months.
8. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.
A. I have never been treated with such kindness. B. I haven’t treated with such kindness.
C. Have never I treated with such kindness. D. I have ever been treated with such kindness.
9. He hasn’t visited his home village for over two years.
A. The last time he visited his home village was over two years ago.
B. He will visit his home village in over two years.
C. His visit to his home village lasted over two years.
D. Over two years ago, he often visited his home village.
10.We haven’t visited our grandparents for two months
A. we visited our grandparents since two months.
B. The last time we visited our grandparents was two months ago.
C. The last time we visited our grandparents was for two months.
Rewrite
1. They have taught in this school since 2007.
-> They started teaching in this school in 2007.
2. Minh began to collect stamps in 2000.
-> Minh has collected stamps since 2000.
3. I haven`t been to Bristol for three years.
-> The last time I was to Bristol was three years ago.
4. I last Wrote to ......my uncle in July
-> I haven`t written to my uncle since july.
5. She has been to Ha Noi for 5 years.
-> The last time she was to hanoi was 5 years ago
6. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
-> It haven't rained for a fortnight
7. I last saw him when was a student.
-> I haven`t seen him since when was a student
8. I haven`t done any gardening for three years.
-> The last time I did gardening was three years ago
9. The last time we went to London was two years ago.
-> We haven`t gone to London for two years .
10. The last time she visited me was a year ago.
-> She hasn`t visited me for a year .
11. It`s a long time since we became close friends.
-> We have become close friend for a long time
12. It is ages since Alan visited his parents.
-> Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages
13. It hasn`t rained for two months.
-> It is two months since it last rained
14. We have know each other for two years.
-> It`s two years since we knew each other
1. They have taught in this school since 2007.
-> They started teaching in this school in 2007.
2. Minh began to collect stamps in 2000.
-> Minh has collected stamps since 2000.
3. I haven`t been to Bristol for three years.
-> The last time I was to Bristol was three years ago.
4. I last Wrote to ......my uncle in July
-> I haven`t written to my uncle since july.
5. She has been to Ha Noi for 5 years.
-> The last time she was to hanoi was 5 years ago
6. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
-> It haven't rained for a fortnight
7. I last saw him when was a student.
-> I haven`t seen him since when was a student
8. I haven`t done any gardening for three years.
-> The last time I did gardening was three years ago
9. The last time we went to London was two years ago.
-> We haven`t gone to London for two years .
10. The last time she visited me was a year ago.
-> She hasn`t visited me for a year .
11. It`s a long time since we became close friends.
-> We have become close friend for a long time
12. It is ages since Alan visited his parents.
-> Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages
13. It hasn`t rained for two months.
-> It is two months since it last rained
14. We have know each other for two years.
-> It`s two years since we knew each other
Rewirite the following sentences, using the words given
Ex I (last) saw her when I was a student 2 years ago
--> I haven't seen her since I was a student for 2 years
1.we last saw Tom when he moved to bristol. --> we have.......................NOT SEEN TOM SINCE HE MOVED TO BRISTOL.................................................
2.she (last) wrote to me nearly 2 years ago. -->she has ......NOT WRITTEN TO ME FOR NEARLY 2 YEARS...............................................
3.this film was (last) shown on TV nearly 10 years ago --> this film has.NOT BEEN SHOWN FOR NEARLY 10 YEARS ..
4.she last swam in the river 3 years ago --> she has...NOT SWUM IN THE RIVER FOR 3 YEARS
5. I last visited the city museum 5 years ago --> I have ......NOT VISITED THE CITY MUSEUM FOR 5 YEARS............................
6. I haven't attended the club since 1998---> I last......ATTENDED THE CLUB IN 1998.....
7.I haven't seen him for 2 months--> I last.............SAW HIM 2 MONTHS AGO.......................................
8. I haven't gone swimming for 2 years--> I last ........WENT SWIMMING 2 YEARS AGO...........................................
1. Talking to you is very interesting.
->It.......is very interesting to talk to you..........................................
2. The last time we visited Xich Dang Temple of Literature was 3 months ago.
-> We haven't........................visited X.D Temple of Literature for 3 months.............................................................................
3. The problem was so difficult that I couldn't understand it.
-> The problem was too......................difficult for me to understand .............................
4. Did they return those books to the library?
-> Were.........those books returned to the library?......................................
5. Because she behaves well, everybody loves her.
-> Because of....... her good behaviour, everybody loves her................................................
6. ''Where are you going next weekend?'' Linh said to Trung.
-> Linh asked.......Trung where he was going the next/ following weekend........
7. They think the owner if the restaurant is abroad.
-> The owner.........of the house is thought to be abroad............................................
8. He worked so hard that he forgot his lunch.
-> So hard..............did he worked that he forgot his lunch.........................................
9. Both of the chairs are uncomfortable.
-> Neither of...........the chairs is comfortable...............................
10. He told his customer: ''Please bring it back if it doesn't fit well."
-> He told........his customer to bring it back if it didn't fit well..........................................................................
1. Talking to you is very interesting.
->It is very interesting to talk to you.
2. The last time we visited Xich Dang Temple of Literature was 3 months ago.
-> We haven't visited Xich Dang Temple of Literature for 3 months.
3. The problem was so difficult that I couldn't understand it.
-> The problem was too difficult for me to understand.
4. Did they return those books to the library?
-> Were those books returned to the library?
5. Because she behaves well, everybody loves her.
-> Because of good behaviors, everybody loves her.
6. ''Where are you going next weekend?'' Linh said to Trung.
-> Linh asked Trung where he was going the following weekend?
7. They think the owner if the restaurant is abroad.
-> The owner is thought if the restaurant is abroad.
8. He worked so hard that he forgot his lunch.
-> So hard did he work that he forgot his lunch.
9. Both of the chairs are uncomfortable.
-> Neither of the chairs are comfortable.
10. He told his customer: ''Please bring it back if it doesn't fit well."
-> He told his customer to bring it back if it didn't fit well.
41. It’s a long time since we last went to the cinema.
A. We have been to the cinema for a long time.
B. We haven’t been to the cinema for a long time.
C. We don’t go to the cinema as we used to.
D. We wish we went to the cinema now.
42. The last time I saw Rose was three years ago.
A. I didn’t see Rose for three years.
B. I haven’t seen Rose three years ago.
C. I haven’t seen Rose since three years.
D. I haven’t seen Rose for three years.
43. I haven't visited the museum for three months.
A. It is three months since I have visited the museum.
B. I didn't visit the museum three months ago.
C. The last time I had visited the museum was three months ago.
D. It is three months since I visited the museum.
44. "John began playing the piano 10 years ago"
A.John played the piano 10 years ago.
B.John used to play the piano 10 years ago.
C. John has played the piano for 10 years.
D. John doesn't play the piano anymore
45. The last time I saw her was a week ago. .
A.I haven't seen her for a week.
B.I have seen her for a week.
C. I haven't seen her since a week.
D. I have seen her since a week.
41. It’s a long time since we last went to the cinema.
A. We have been to the cinema for a long time.
B. We haven’t been to the cinema for a long time.
C. We don’t go to the cinema as we used to.
D. We wish we went to the cinema now.
42. The last time I saw Rose was three years ago.
A. I didn’t see Rose for three years.
B. I haven’t seen Rose three years ago.
C. I haven’t seen Rose since three years.
D. I haven’t seen Rose for three years.
43. I haven't visited the museum for three months.
A. It is three months since I have visited the museum.
B. I didn't visit the museum three months ago.
C. The last time I had visited the museum was three months ago.
D. It is three months since I visited the museum.
44. "John began playing the piano 10 years ago"
A.John played the piano 10 years ago. C. John has played the piano for 10 years.
B.John used to play the piano 10 years ago. D. John doesn't play the piano anymore
45. The last time I saw her was a week ago. .
A.I haven't seen her for a week. C. I haven't seen her since a week.
B.I have seen her for a week. D. I have seen her since a week.
III/ rewrite using present perfect tense
1. She began to learn English 3 years ago
-> she has learnt English for 3 years
2. They started playing tennis when they were 6
-> they have played tennis since they were 6
3. He began to work for this company in 2002
-> my brother has worked for this company since 2002
4. He started collecting stamps 4 months ago
-> he has collected stamps for 4 months
5. The last time i saw him was 2 weeks ago
-> i haven't seen him for 2 weeks
6. The last time he visited Hue was 4 years ago
-> he hasn't visited Hue for 4 years
7. We last ate in that restaurant in January
-> we haven't eaten in that restaurant since January
8. She last came here 3 months ago
-> she hasn't come here for 3 months
9. It is a long time since i last wrote to her
-> i haven't written to her for a long time
10. It is many years since we last met out uncle
-> we haven't met our uncle for many years
11. She last wore this dress at her 14th birthday
-> she hasn't worn this dress since her 14th birthday
12. Alex began to learn Vietnamese last months
-> alex has learnt Vietnamese since last month
13. She last wrote to me 5 months ago
-> she hasn't written to me for 5 months
14. It is over 10 years since we visited Paris
-> we haven't visited Paris for over 10 years
15. The last time i went finishing was in 2004
-> i haven't gone finishing since 2004
Viết lại câu không đổi nghĩa
Câu1 The last time I saw him was in 2015
=>I haven't...............seen him since 2015.....................
Câu2 Don't throw trash in the park or you will make this area dirty.
=>If you................throw trash in the park , you will make this area dirty .........................
thường đối với kiểu câu mệnh lệnh tức là V đứng đầu câu mà mệnh đề sau sử dụng " will" thì ta sẽ viết lại với câu ĐK loại 1
Nhưng người ta kiếm khi sử dụng 2 lần phủ định mang nghĩa trái ngược với câu đề ra vì nếu dịch theo nghĩa nó sẽ không được sát nghĩa
Câu3 The last time they visited Europe was two years ago.
=>They haven't..........visited Europe .............for two years.
Câu3 In the future, the car can run on water.
=>The car of the future will...........be able to run on water.............
* be able to = can
Viết lại câu không đổi nghĩa
Câu1 The last time I saw him was in 2015
=>I haven't.............seen him since 2015.......................
Câu2 Don't throw trash in the park or you will make this area dirty.
=>If you...........threw trash in the park , you would make this area dirty..............................
Câu3 The last time they visited Europe was two years ago.
=>They haven't..........visited Europe.............for two years.
Câu3 In the future, the car can run on water.
=>The car of the future will...........run on water.............
David left the party before we arrived there.
--> After David had left the party, we arrived there.
The last time she went to the zoo was four weeks ago.
--> She hasn't gone to the zoo for 4 weeks.
I haven't come there for two years
--> I last came there 2 years ago.
She last saw him many years ago.
-->It's many years since I last saw him.
The last time I went to the sea was three years ago,
-->I haven't gone to the sea for 3 years.
I have never stayed in such an expensive hotel before.
-->This is the first time I have stayed in such an expensive hotel.
1. I last visted Hanoi two years ago.
2. Neither of the chairs is comfortable.
viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. The last time I visited Hanoi was two years ago
=>I last visited Hanoi two years ago
2. Both of the chairs are uncomfortable
=>Neither of the chairs is uncomfortable
visited Xich Dang temple of Literature for 2 years.
We haven't visited Xich Dang Temple of Literature for 2 years.