C/M: A = 1/2^2 + (1/2)^2 + (1/2)^3 + ... + (1/2)^2016 + (1/2)^2017 < 1
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\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{2017}}< 1\)
\(=>đpcm\)
Ủng hộ mk nha ^_-
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2016^2}+\frac{1}{2017^2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{2016.2016}+\frac{1}{2017.2017}\)
Ta thấy \(\frac{1}{2.2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3.3}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4.4}< \frac{1}{3.4};...;\frac{1}{2016.2016}< \frac{1}{2016.2017};\frac{1}{2017.2017}< \frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
Suy ra \(A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2016.2017}+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
Nên \(A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
Khi đó \(A< 1-\frac{1}{2018}< 1\)nên A < 1
Suy ra A - 1 < 0
Vậy A - 1 < 0
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2017^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2017}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2017^2}< \frac{2016}{2017}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(a)\left|x\right|=2017\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2017\\x=2017\end{cases}\Rightarrow}x=\pm2017\)
\(b)A=1+2^1+2^2+...+2^{2017}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2018}\)
\(2A-A=(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2018})-(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017})\)
\(A=2^{2018}-1\)
...
Rồi còn khúc để bạn so sánh đó
Câu 1:
a)A=|x+1|+2016
Vì |x+1|\(\ge\)0
Suy ra:|x+1|+2016\(\ge\)2016
Dấu = xảy ra khi x+1=0
x=-1
Vậy MinA=2016 khi x=-1
b)B=2017-|2x-\(\frac{1}{3}\)|
Vì -|2x-\(\frac{1}{3}\)|\(\le\)0
Suy ra:2017-|2x-\(\frac{1}{3}\)|\(\le\)2017
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\)
\(2x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}\)
Vậy Max B=2017 khi \(x=\frac{1}{6}\)
c)C=|x+1|+|y+2|+2016
Vì |x+1|\(\ge\)0
|y+2|\(\ge\)0
Suy ra:|x+1|+|y+2|+2016\(\ge\)2016
Dấu = xảy ra khi x+1=0;x=-1
y+2=0;y=-2
Vậy MinC=2016 khi x=-1;y=-1
d)D=-|x+\(\frac{1}{2}\)|-|y-1|+10
=10-|x+\(\frac{1}{2}\)|-|y-1|
Vì -|x+\(\frac{1}{2}\)|\(\le\)0
-|y-1| \(\le\)0
Suy ra: 10-|x+\(\frac{1}{2}\)|-|y-1| \(\le\)10
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x+\frac{1}{2}=0;x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
y-1=0;y=1
Vậy Max D=10 khi x=\(-\frac{1}{2}\);y=1
Bài 1:
a)Ta thấy: \(\left|x+1\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+2016\ge0+2016=2016\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge2016\)
Dấu = khi x=-1
Vậy MinA=2016 khi x=-1
b)Ta thấy:\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow2017-\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|\le2017-0=2017\)
\(\Rightarrow B\le2017\)
Dấu = khi x=1/6
Vậy Bmin=2017 khi x=1/6
c)Ta thấy:\(\begin{cases}\left|x+1\right|\\\left|y+2\right|\end{cases}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|y+2\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|y+2\right|+2016\ge0+2016=2016\)
\(\Rightarrow D\ge2016\)
Dấu = khi x=-1 và y=-2
Vậy MinD=2016 khi x=-1 và y=-2
d)Ta thấy:\(\begin{cases}-\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\\-\left|y-1\right|\end{cases}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|-\left|y-1\right|\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|-\left|y-1\right|+10\le0+10=10\)
\(\Rightarrow D\le10\)
Dấu = khi x=-1/2 và y=1
Vậy MaxD=10 khi x=-1/2 và y=1
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+........+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+.........+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
Khi đó:
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+......+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^{2017}-1}{2^{2017}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
VẬy: A < 1
Ta có: 1/2+1/2^2+...+1/2^2017<1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/2016.2017
1/2<1/1.2
1/2^2<1/2.3
..........
1/2^2017<1/2016.2017