tìm số nguyên x sao cho biểu thức M=2nhân căn x-5 phần căn x +3
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\(A=\left(\frac{15-\sqrt{x}}{x-25}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+5}\right)\div\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)( x >= 0 ; x khác 25 )
\(=\left[\frac{15-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right]\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{15-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Còn bthuc B thì mình chả thấy đâu cả:)
Đk:\(x\ge3;y\ge2021\)
\(A=x+y-\sqrt{x-3}.\sqrt{y-2021}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x-3\right)-\sqrt{x-3}.\sqrt{y-2021}+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(y-2021\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(y-2021\right)+2024\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\sqrt{x-3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{y-2021}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(y-2021\right)+2024\ge2024\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-2021=0\\\sqrt{x-3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{y-2021}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2021\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\) (tm)
Vậy...
a) Ta có: \(M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{7-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{7-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-9-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{7-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-9-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-7\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-7}{\sqrt{x}-2}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}-7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)(1)
b) Ta có: \(x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=4\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x=0 vào biểu thức (1), ta được:
\(M=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{0}-2}=\dfrac{-1}{-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: Khi \(x^2-4x=0\) thì \(M=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(a,\)\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge1\)
\(b,\)\(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x+9}\)
\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+3\ge0\\x+9\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge-3\\x\ge-9\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge-3\)
\(c,\)\(\sqrt{\frac{x-1}{x+2}}\)
\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2\ne0\\\frac{x-1}{x+2}\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-2\\\frac{x-1}{x+2}\ge0\end{cases}}}\)
\(\frac{x-1}{x+2}\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1\ge0;x+2>0\\x-1\le0;x+2< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge-1;x>-2\\x\le1;x< 2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge-1\\x< 2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy căn thức xác định khi x \(\ge\)-1 hoawck x < 2
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