Hãy cộng phân số sau:
a) 3/5 + 4/5
b) 9/3 + 1/3
c) 10/7 + 5/7
d) 8/4 + 2/4
e) 7/6 + 3/6
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Bài 7:
7.1: I là trung điểm của AB
=>\(AB=2\cdot IA=4\left(cm\right)\)
7.2:
C nằm giữa A và B
=>AC+CB=AB
=>CB=10-8=2(cm)
C là trung điểm của NB
=>NC=CB=2cm
C là trung điểm của NB
=>\(NB=2\cdot NC=2\cdot2=4\left(cm\right)\)
Bài 6:
a: \(\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4\cdot6}{5\cdot6}=\dfrac{24}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{15}=\dfrac{8\cdot2}{15\cdot2}=\dfrac{16}{30}\)
\(-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-3\cdot15}{2\cdot15}=-\dfrac{45}{30}\)
b: \(2=\dfrac{2\cdot45}{45}=\dfrac{90}{45}\)
\(\dfrac{-10}{5}=\dfrac{-10\cdot9}{5\cdot9}=\dfrac{-90}{45}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{-9}=\dfrac{-7}{9}=\dfrac{-7\cdot5}{9\cdot5}=\dfrac{-35}{45}\)
c: \(\dfrac{3}{-2}=\dfrac{-3}{2}=\dfrac{-3\cdot6}{2\cdot6}=\dfrac{-18}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{-6}=\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{-5\cdot2}{6\cdot2}=\dfrac{-10}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{-6}{4}=\dfrac{-6\cdot3}{4\cdot3}=\dfrac{-18}{12}\)
d: \(-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-1\cdot15}{2\cdot15}=\dfrac{-15}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{4\cdot10}{3\cdot10}=\dfrac{40}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{-5}=\dfrac{-6}{5}=\dfrac{-6\cdot6}{5\cdot6}=\dfrac{-36}{30}\)
bài 5:
a: \(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{12};\dfrac{-3}{12}=\dfrac{-3}{12};\dfrac{-2}{3}=-\dfrac{8}{12};\dfrac{-1}{-6}=\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{12}\)
mà -8<-3<2<9
nên \(-\dfrac{8}{12}< -\dfrac{3}{12}< \dfrac{2}{12}< \dfrac{9}{12}\)
=>\(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{-3}{12}< \dfrac{-1}{-6}< \dfrac{3}{4}\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{-7}{9}=\dfrac{-28}{36};\dfrac{-1}{3}=\dfrac{-12}{36};-1=-\dfrac{36}{36}\)
mà -36<-28<-12
nên \(-1< -\dfrac{28}{36}< -\dfrac{12}{36}\)
=>\(-1< \dfrac{-7}{9}< -\dfrac{1}{3}< 0\)
\(\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{15}{36};\dfrac{-1}{-4}=\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{9}{36}\)
mà 9<15
nên \(0< \dfrac{1}{4}< \dfrac{5}{12}\)
=>\(-1< -\dfrac{7}{9}< -\dfrac{1}{3}< 0< \dfrac{1}{4}< \dfrac{5}{12}\)
c: \(\dfrac{-1}{-2};0;\dfrac{3}{10};1;\dfrac{-2}{-5};\dfrac{3}{-4}\)
\(-\dfrac{3}{4}< 0\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{10};\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{3}{10};1=\dfrac{10}{10};\dfrac{-2}{-5}=\dfrac{4}{10}\)
mà 3<4<5<10
nên \(\dfrac{3}{10}< \dfrac{4}{10}< \dfrac{5}{10}< \dfrac{10}{10}\)
=>\(0< \dfrac{3}{10}< \dfrac{-2}{-5}< \dfrac{-1}{-2}< 1\)
=>\(-\dfrac{3}{4}< 0< \dfrac{3}{10}< \dfrac{-2}{-5}< \dfrac{-1}{-2}< 1\)
d: \(-\dfrac{37}{150}=\dfrac{-37}{150};\dfrac{17}{-50}=\dfrac{-17}{50}=\dfrac{-51}{150}\)
\(\dfrac{23}{-25}=\dfrac{-23}{25}=\dfrac{-138}{150};\dfrac{-7}{10}=\dfrac{-105}{150};\dfrac{-2}{5}=-\dfrac{60}{150}\)
mà -138<-105<-60<-51<-37
nên \(-\dfrac{138}{150}< -\dfrac{105}{150}< -\dfrac{60}{150}< -\dfrac{51}{150}< -\dfrac{37}{150}\)
=>\(\dfrac{23}{-25}< \dfrac{-7}{10}< \dfrac{-2}{5}< \dfrac{-17}{50}< \dfrac{37}{-150}\)
2) -3(4 - 7) + 5(-3 + 2)
= -3.4 + 3.7 - 5.3 + 5.2
= -12 + 21 -15 + 10
= 31 - 27
= 4
4) -5(2 - 7) + 4(2 - 5)
= -5.2 + 5.7 + 4.2 - 4.5
= -10 + 35 + 8 - 20
= 38 - 30
= 8
3: \(=20-12-8+12=20-8=12\)
5: \(=-18-42-21-35=-116\)
3: \(=-15+18-12+8=-27+26=-1\)
2: \(=-12+21-15+10=9-5=4\)
Bài 7:
Số phần kẹo Hùng đã cho Hà và Hồng là:
\(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{3}{7}\left(phần\right)\)
Hùng còn lại số phần của gói kẹo là:
\(\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{3}{7}\left(phần\right)\)
1:
2 3/4
5 6/5
3 3/9
7 6/8
2:
1/3 + 2/3 + (3/4 + 1/4) = 2
=2
= 4 5/10
Lời giải chi tiết:
2 = 1 + 1 |
6 = 2 + 4 |
8 = 5 + 3 |
10 = 8 + 2 |
3 = 1 + 2 |
6 = 3 + 3 |
8 = 4 + 4 |
10 = 7 + 3 |
4 = 3 + 1 |
7 = 6 + 1 |
9 = 8 + 1 |
10 = 6 + 4 |
4 = 2 + 2 |
7 = 5 + 2 |
9 = 7 + 2 |
10 = 5 + 5 |
5 = 4 + 1 |
7 = 4 + 3 |
9 = 6 + 3 |
10 = 10 + 0 |
5 = 3 + 2 |
8 = 7 + 1 |
9 = 5+ 4 |
10 = 0 + 10 |
6 = 5 + 1 |
8 = 6 + 2 |
10 = 9 + 1 |
1 = 0 + 1 |
2=1+1 6=2+4 8=5+3 10=8+2
3=1+2 6=3+3 8=4+4 10=7+3
4=3+1 7=6+1 9=8+1 10=6+4
4=2+2 7=5+2 9=7=2 10=5+5
5=4+1 7=4+3 9=6+3 10=10+0
5=3+2 8=7+1 9=5=4 10=0+10
6=5+1 8=6=2 10=9+1 1=0+1
2 = 1 + 1 6 = 2 + 4 8 = 5 + 3 10 = 8 + 2
3 = 1 + 2 6 = 3 + 3 8 = 4 + 4 10 = 7 + 3
4 = 3 + 1 7 = 1 + 6 9 = 8 + 1 10 = 6 + 4
4 = 2 + 2 7 = 5 + 2 9 = 6+ 3 10 = 5 + 5
5 = 4 + 1 7 = 4 + 3 9 = 7 + 2 10 = 10 + 0
5 = 3 + 2 8 = 7 + 1 9 = 5 + 4 10 = 0 + 10
6 = 5 + 1 8 = 6 + 2 10 = 9 + 1 1 = 1 + 0
Hãy cộng phân số sau:
a) 3/5 + 4/5=7/5
b) 9/3 + 1/3=10/3
c) 10/7 + 5/7=15/7
d) 8/4 + 2/4=10/4
e) 7/6 + 3/6=10/6
a)7/5
b)10/3
c)15/7
d)10/4=5/2
e)10/6=5/3 nhé =)