Tính Tổng:
A = 2014 + \(\frac{2014}{1+2}+\frac{2014}{1+2+3}+.....+\frac{2014}{1+2+3+...+2013}\)
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Ta có: \(\frac{\frac{2014}{1}+\frac{2013}{2}+\frac{2012}{3}+...\frac{1}{2014}+2014}{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}}\)=
= \(\frac{\left(\frac{2013}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2012}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2014}+1\right)+1+2014}{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}}\)=
= \(\frac{\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2015}{3}+...+\frac{2015}{2014}+2015}{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}}\)=\(\frac{2015.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}+1\right)}{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}}\)=2015
\(A=2014.\left(1+\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+2013}\right)\)
\(A=2014.\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{1007.2013}\right)\)
\(A=2.2014.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{2013.2014}\right)\)
\(A=2.2014.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2013.2014}\right)\)
\(A=2.2014.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(A=2.2014.\left(1-\frac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(A=2.2014.\frac{2013}{2014}\)
\(A=\frac{2.2014.2013}{2014}\)
\(A=2.2013\)
\(A=4026\)
Chứng minh \(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\) rồi áp dụng với n = 1,2,....,2014
Xét Tử số của A ta có:
\(2014+\frac{2013}{2}+\frac{2012}{3}+....+\frac{2}{2013}=1+\left(\frac{2013}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2012}{3}+1\right)+....+\left(\frac{1}{2014}+1\right)\)\(TS=\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2015}{3}+....+\frac{2015}{2014}+\frac{2015}{2015}\)
\(TS=2015.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2015.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2015}\right)}=2015\)
Đặt phân thức trên là D
=> D=(1+1+1+1+...+1+2013/2+2012/3+...+2/2013+1/2014)/(1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/2014)
=> D=(1+2013/2+1+2012/3+1+2011/4+...+1+2/2013+1+1/2014+1)/(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5+...+1/2014)
=> D=(2015/2+2015/3+2015/4+...+2015/2013+2015/2014+1)/(1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/2014)
=> D=[2015*(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5+....+1/2014)]/(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5+...+1/2014)
=> D=2015
A = 2014 (\(1+\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+.....+\frac{1}{1+2+3+....+2013}\))
A = 2014(1+1/3 + 1/6 +....+ 1/1007.2013)
A = 2014( 2/2 + 2/6 + 2/12 +.....+ 2/2013.2014)
A = 2.2014( 1/2 + 1/6 +....+ 1/2013.2014)
A = 2.2014( 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 +.....+ 1/2013.2014)
A = 2.2014( 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 +.....+ 1/2013 - 1/2014)
A = 2.2014( 1 - 1/2014)
A = 2.2014 . 2013/2014
A = 2.2014.2013/2014
A = 4026
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