phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) x2 - 4xa + 4a2 - 81y2
b) 3x2 - 8x + 4
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\(A=x^2+3x+2=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(B=x^2-4x-5=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(C=3x^2+7x+4=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x+4\right)\)
\(A=x^2+3x+2=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(B=x^2-4x-5=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(C=3x^2+7x+4=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x+4\right)\)
a) \(x^2+5x+4==x\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
b) \(3x^2+4x-7=3x\left(x-1\right)+7\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+7\right)\)
c) \(x^2+7x+12=x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
Bài 1:
a: \(4a^2-6b=2\left(2a^2-3b\right)\)
b: \(m^3n-2m^2n^2-mn\)
\(=mn\left(m^2-2mn-1\right)\)
Bài 1:
a) \(4a^2-6b=2\left(a^2-3b\right)\)
b) \(=mn\left(m^2-2mn-1\right)\)
Bài 2:
a) \(=4\left(u-2\right)^2+v\left(u-2\right)=\left(u-2\right)\left(4u-8+v\right)\)
b) \(=a\left(a-b\right)^3-b\left(a-b\right)^2-b^2\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left[a\left(a-b\right)^2-b\left(a-b\right)-b^2\right]=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^3-2a^2b+ab^2-ab+b^2-b^2\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^3-2a^2b+ab^2-ab\right)\)
a) \(4x^3y^2-8x^2y+12xy^2=4xy\left(x^2y-2x+3y\right)\)
b) \(3x^2-6xy-5x+10y=3x\left(x-2y\right)-5\left(x-2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)
c) \(x^2-49+4y^2-4xy=\left(x-2y\right)^2-49=\left(x-2y-7\right)\left(x-2y+7\right)\)
d) \(x^2-6x-16=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-25=\left(x-3\right)^2-25=\left(x-3-5\right)\left(x-3+5\right)=\left(x-8\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
a) 4x3y2−8x2y+12xy2=4xy(x2y−2x+3y)4x3y2−8x2y+12xy2=4xy(x2y−2x+3y)
b) 3x2−6xy−5x+10y=3x(x−2y)−5(x−2y)=(x−2y)(3x−5)3x2−6xy−5x+10y=3x(x−2y)−5(x−2y)=(x−2y)(3x−5)
c) x2−49+4y2−4xy=(x−2y)2−49=(x−2y−7)(x−2y+7)x2−49+4y2−4xy=(x−2y)2−49=(x−2y−7)(x−2y+7)
d) x2−6x−16=(x2−6x+9)−25=(x−3)2−25=(x−3−5)(x−3+5)=(x−8)(x+2)
a) \(4x^3y^2-8x^2y+12xy^2=4xy.x^2y-4xy.2x+4xy.3y=4xy\left(x^2y-2x+3y\right)\)
b) \(3x^2-6xy-5x+10y=\left(3x^2-6xy\right)-\left(5x-10y\right)=3x\left(x-2y\right)-5\left(x-2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)
c) \(x^2-49+4y^2-4xy=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)-49=\left(x-2y\right)^2-7^2=\left(x-2y-7\right)\left(x-2y+7\right)\)
d) \(x^2-6x-16=\left(x^2-8x\right)+\left(2x-16\right)=x\left(x-8\right)+2\left(x-8\right)=\left(x-8\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(3x^4y-12x^2y^3=3x^2y\left(x^2-4y^2\right)=3x^2y\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(x^2-y^2-8y-16=x^2-\left(y^2+8y+16\right)=x^2-\left(y+4\right)^2=\left(x+y+4\right)\left(x-y-4\right)\)
\(x^3+3x^2+4x+12=x^2\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(3x^2-6xy+3y^2-27=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-9\right]=3\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
a) \(3x^2-6xy=3x\left(x-2y\right)\)
b) \(x^3-6x^2+9x=x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=x\left(x-3\right)^2\)
c) \(=x\left(x-2y\right)-3\left(x-2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
d) \(=2x\left(3x-5\right)-3\left(3x-5\right)=\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(a,=3x\left(x-2y\right)\\ b,=x\left(x-3\right)^2\\ c,Sửa:x^2-2xy-3x+6y=x\left(x-2y\right)-3\left(x-2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ d,=\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
a) \(14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^2y^2\)
\(=7xy\left(2x-3y+4xy\right)\)
b) \(3x^2-5x-3xy+5y\)
\(=\left(3x^2-3xy\right)-\left(5x-5y\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)
c) \(5a^3-20a\)
\(=5a\left(a^2-4\right)\)
\(=5a\left(a-2\right)\left(a+2\right)\)
d) \(2x+2y+x^2+2xy+y^2\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2\)
= \(=\left(x+y\right)\left(2+x+y\right)\)
a) \(=3\left(x^2-10x+25\right)=3\left(x-5\right)^2\)
b) \(=x\left(x+y\right)+8\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+8\right)\)
c) \(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)
\(a,x^2-4xa+4a^2-81y^2=\left(x-2a\right)^2-\left(9y\right)^2=\left(x-2a-9y\right)\left(x-2a+9y\right)\\ b,3x^2-8x+4=\left(3x^2-6x\right)-\left(2x-4\right)=3x\left(x-2\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
b ơi câu a -4xa để ở đâu v ạ