Xác định parabol (P) y=ax^2-8x+c (a khác 0); biết rằng (P) có đỉnhI(4; -15).
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{8}{2a}=4\\-\dfrac{64-4ac}{4a}=15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\-64+4c=60\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\c=31\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{2}{2a}=1\\-\dfrac{2^2-4ac}{4a}=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\4+4c=20\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\c=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Theo đề, ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-2}{2a}=-1\\-\dfrac{4-4ac}{4a}=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\4-4c=-20\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\c=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{b}{2a}=-2\\4a-2b+c=4\\c=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=4a\\4a-2.4a+6=4\\c=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=4a=2\\a=\dfrac{1}{2}\\c=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+2x+6\)
b.
\(y_{min}=y_{CT}=\dfrac{4ac-b^2}{4a}=\dfrac{4.1.1-\left(-4\right)^2}{4.1}=-3\)
Đỉnh của parabol là \(\frac{-\Delta}{4a}\) ta có
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{-\Delta}{4a}=-25\\16a-4b+c=0\\36a+6b+c=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b^2-4ac=100a\\16a-4b+c=0\\36a+6b+c=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b^2-4ac=100a\\16a-4b+c=0\\36a+6b+c=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b^2-4ac=100a\\24a+c=0\\2a+b=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4a^2-4ac=100a\\24a+c=0\\b=-2a\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-c=25\\24a+c=0\\b=-2a\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=-2\\c=-24\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow y=x^2-2x-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4a+c=2\\-\dfrac{b}{2a}=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}c=2-4a=2-4\cdot\left(-1\right)=6\\a=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
giúp mình với ạ cảm ơn mn nhiều lắm
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{8}{2a}=4\\-\dfrac{64-4ac}{4a}=15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\-64+4c=60\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\c=31\end{matrix}\right.\)