Cho A=1/2+1/22+1/23+...+1/2n
a, Tính A
b, Tìm n để 1/2A=1/2-1/27
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1/
Tổng A là tổng các số hạng cách đều nhau 4 đơn vị.
Số số hạng: $(101-1):4+1=26$
$A=(101+1)\times 26:2=1326$
2/
$B=(1+2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4+2^5)+(2^6+2^7+2^8)+(2^9+2^{10}+2^{11})$
$=(1+2+2^2)+2^3(1+2+2^2)+2^6(1+2+2^2)+2^9(1+2+2^2)$
$=(1+2+2^2)(1+2^3+2^6+2^9)$
$=7(1+2^3+2^6+2^9)\vdots 7$
a) Ta có A = 21 + 22 + 23 + ... + 22022
2A = 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 22023
2A - A = ( 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 22023 ) - ( 21 + 22 + 23 + ... + 22022 )
A = 22023 - 2
Lại có B = 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 52022
5B = 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 52023
5B - B = ( 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 52023 ) - ( 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 52022 )
4B = 52023 - 5
B = \(\dfrac{5^{2023}-5}{4}\)
b) Ta có : A + 2 = 2x
⇒ 22023 - 2 + 2 = 2x
⇒ 22023 = 2x
Vậy x = 2023
Lại có : 4B + 5 = 5x
⇒ 4 . \(\dfrac{5^{2023}-5}{4}\) + 5 = 5x
⇒ 52023 - 5 + 5 = 5x
⇒ 52023 = 5x
Vậy x = 2023
1.
a.\(A=1+2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2007}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{2008}\)
b. \(A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)-\left(1+2^1+2^2+..+2^{2007}\right)\)
\(=2^{2008}-1\) (bạn xem lại đề)
2.
\(A=1+3+3^1+3^2+...+3^7\)
a. \(2A=2+2.3+2.3^2+...+2.3^7\)
b.\(3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^8\)
\(2A=3^8-1\)
\(=>A=\dfrac{2^8-1}{2}\)
3
.\(B=1+3+3^2+..+3^{2006}\)
a. \(3B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2007}\)
b. \(3B-B=2^{2007}-1\)
\(B=\dfrac{2^{2007}-1}{2}\)
4.
Sửa: \(C=1+4+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+4^6\)
a.\(4C=4+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+4^6+4^7\)
b.\(4C-C=4^7-1\)
\(C=\dfrac{4^7-1}{3}\)
5.
\(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017}\)
\(2S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2018}\)
\(S=2^{2018}-1\)
4:
a:Sửa đề: C=1+4+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+4^6
=>4*C=4+4^2+...+4^7
b: 4*C=4+4^2+...+4^7
C=1+4+...+4^6
=>3C=4^7-1
=>\(C=\dfrac{4^7-1}{3}\)
5:
2S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^2018
=>2S-S=2^2018-1
=>S=2^2018-1
\(A=47.36+64.47+15\)
\(A=47.\left(36+64\right)+15\)
\(A=47.100+15\)
\(A=4700+15\)
\(A=4715\)
\(B=27+35+65+73+75\)
\(B=\left(27+73\right)+\left(35+65\right)+75\)
\(B=100+100+75\)
\(B=275\)
\(C=37+37.15+84.37\)
\(C=37.\left(1+15+84\right)\)
\(C=37.100\)
\(C=3700\)
\(D=\frac{1}{20.21}+\frac{1}{21.22}+\frac{1}{22.23}+\frac{1}{23.24}\)
\(D=\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23}+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{24}\)
\(D=\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{24}\)
\(D=\frac{24}{480}-\frac{20}{480}\)
\(D=\frac{4}{480}=\frac{1}{120}\)
\(E=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(E=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(E=1-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(E=\frac{49}{50}\)
A = 47 x 36 + 64 x 47 + 15
A= 47 x ( 64 + 36 ) + 15 = 47 x 100 + 15 = 4700 + 15 = 4715
vậy A= 4715
B= 27+35 + 65 + 73+ 75
B= (27+ 73) + ( 35 + 65) +75
B= 100 +100 +75 = 275
vậy B= 275
C= 37 +37 x 15 +37 x 84
C= 37 x ( 1+15 +84 )= 37 x 100 = 3700
vậy C= 3700
D = 1/20x21 + 1/21x22 + 1/22x23 + 1/23x24
D= 1/20 - 1/21 + 1/21 - 1/22 + 1/22 - 1/23 + 1/23 - 1/24
D= 1/20 -1/24 = 1/120 vậy D= 1/120
E= 1/1x2 + 1/2x3 + ...... + 1/49x50
E= 1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 +...... + 1/49 - 1/50
E = 1 - 1/50 = 49/50
vậy E= 49/50
CHÚC HOK TOT
2,a, \(12⋮2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1\inƯ\left(12\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm4;\pm6;\pm12\right\}\)
2x + 1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 3 | -3 | 4 | -4 | 6 | -6 | 12 | -12 |
2x | 0 | -2 | 1 | -3 | 2 | -4 | 3 | -5 | 5 | -7 | 11 | -13 |
x | 0 | -1 | 1/2 | -3/2 | 1 | -2 | 3/2 | -5/2 | 5/2 | -7/2 | 11/2 | -13/2 |
Vì \(x\in N\)=> x = 0 ; 1
b, \(2x+6⋮2x-1\)
\(2x-1+7⋮2x-1\)
Vì \(2x-1⋮2x-1\)
\(7⋮2x-1\)=> \(2x-1\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
2x - 1 | 1 | -1 | 7 | -7 |
2x | 2 | 0 | 8 | -6 |
x | 1 | 0 | 4 | -3 |
Vì \(x\in N\)=> x = 1; 0 ; 4
Câu 13
S = 1 + 2 + 2² + ... + 2¹⁰
2S = 2 + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2¹¹
S = 2S - S
= (2 + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2¹¹) - (1 + 2 + 2² + ... + 2¹⁰)
= 2¹¹ - 1
= 2048 - 1
= 2047
Câu 14
3n + 2 = 3n - 6 + 8 = 3(n - 2) + 8
Để (3n + 2) ⋮ (n - 2) thì 8 ⋮ (n - 2)
⇒ n - 2 ∈ Ư(8) = {-8; -4; -2; -1; 1; 2; 4; 8}
⇒ n ∈ {-6; -2; 0; 1; 3; 4; 6; 10}
Mà n là số tự nhiên
⇒ n ∈ {0; 1; 3; 4; 6; 10}
a) Đặt: \(A=1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^9+2^{10}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}+2^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}+2^{11}\right)-\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2^3-2^3\right)+\left(2^4-2^4\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)+\left(2^{11}-2^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=0+0+...+1+\left(2^{11}-2^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+2^{11}-2^2=1+2048-4=2045\)
Vậy: \(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}=2045\)
b)
a] \(60-3\left(x-1\right)=2^3\cdot3\)
\(\Rightarrow60-3\left(x-1\right)=24\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=36\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=13\)
b] \(\left(3x-2\right)^3=2\cdot2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3=2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3=\left(2^2\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-2=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(x=2\)
c] \(5^{x+1}-5^x=500\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=500\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot4=500\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=125\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
d] \(x^2=x^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\1-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)