12 + 8 : 2 = ?
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a)
\(\frac{1.2+2.4+3.6+4.8+5.10}{3.4+6.8+9.12+12.16+15.20}\)
\(\frac{2.3\left(1.2\right)+2.3\left(2.4\right)+2.3\left(3.6\right)+2.3\left(4.8\right)+2.3\left(5.10\right)}{3.4\left(3.4+6.8+9.12+12.16+15.20\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3.4+6.8+9.12+12.16+15.20\right)}{2.3\left(3.4+6.8+9.12+12.16+15.20\right)}=\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{1}{6}\)
a, 10 -12 - 8
= 10 - (12 + 8 )
= 10 - 20 = -10
b, 4-(-15)-5+6
= 4+15-5+6
= (4+6) + (15-5)
= 10+10=20
c, 2-12-4-6
= (2-12)-(4+6)
= (-10) - 10
=-20
d, -45-5-(-12)+8
= -45-5+12+8
= [(-45)-5]+(12+8)
= (-50)+20
= -30
\(a.10-12-8\\ =10+\left(-12-8\right)\\ =10+\left(-20\right)=-10\\ b.4-\left(-15\right)-5+6\\ =4+5-5+6\\ =\left(4+6\right)+\left(15-5\right)\\ =10+10=20\\ c.2-12-4-6\\ =\left(2-12\right)+\left(-4-6\right)\\ =-10+\left(-10\right)=-20\\ d.-45-5-\left(-12\right)+8\\ =-45-5+12+8\\ =\left(-45-5\right)+\left(12+8\right)\\ =-50+20=-30\)
Bài giải:
Câu 1: a, \(\left(-2\right).4.5.38.\left(-25\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-2\right).5\right].\left[4.\left(-25\right)\right].38\)
\(=\left(-10\right).\left(-100\right).38\)
\(=1000.38=38000\)
b,\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{8}-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{8}\right)-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=\frac{17}{24}-\frac{7}{12}=\frac{1}{8}\)
c, \(\frac{-5}{8}.\frac{5}{12}+\frac{-5}{8}.\frac{7}{12}+2\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{8}.\left(\frac{5}{12}+\frac{7}{12}\right)+\frac{17}{8}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{8}.1+\frac{17}{8}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\)
Câu 2: a, \(x-\frac{2}{5}=0,24\)
\(x-0,4=0,24\)
\(x=0,24+0,4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,64\left(\frac{16}{25}\right)\)
b,\(\frac{2}{3}.x+\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.x=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.x=\frac{1}{60}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{60}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{40}\)
c, \(\left(3\frac{1}{2}-2x\right).1\frac{1}{3}=7\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{7}{2}-2x=\frac{22}{3}:\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{7}{2}-2x=\frac{11}{2}\)
\(2x=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{11}{2}\)
\(2x=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2:2\)
\(x=-1\)
=16 nha
Tích đi mà
HT
12+8:2=12+4=16