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2 tháng 3 2021

\(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{x+5}{6}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{18x-6-10x+20}{30}=\frac{5x+25+30}{30}\)

\(\Rightarrow8x+14=5x+55\Leftrightarrow3x=41\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{41}{3}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = { 41/3 } 

1: =>3^x=81

=>x=4

2: =>2^x=8

=>x=3

3: =>x^3=2^3

=>x=2

4: =>x^20-x=0

=>x(x^19-1)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=1

5: =>2^x=32

=>x=5

6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3

=>2x+1=9

=>2x=8

=>x=4

7: =>x^3=115

=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)

8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0

=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0

=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0

=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1

=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7

2 tháng 8 2023

1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:

1) \(3^x.3=243\)

\(3^x=243:3\)

\(3^x=81\)

\(3^x=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

_____

2) \(7.2^x=56\)

\(2^x=56:7\)

\(2^x=8\)

\(2^x=2^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

_____

3) \(x^3=8\)

\(x^3=2^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

_____

4) \(x^{20}=x\)

\(x^{20}-x=0\)

\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)

5) \(2^x-15=17\)

\(2^x=17+15\)

\(2^x=32\)

\(2^x=2^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

_____

6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)

\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)

\(2x=9-1\)

\(2x=8\)

\(x=8:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

_____

7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)

\(x^3=125\)

\(x^3=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

_____

8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)

\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)

\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

_____

9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)

\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)

\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)

\(3^x.4=36\)

\(3^x=36:4\)

\(3^x=9\)

\(3^x=3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

_____

10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)

\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)

\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)

\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)

\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)

\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)

\(4^{x-1}=1\)

\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)

\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)

\(x=0+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

Chúc bạn học tốt

 

 

1: Ta có: \(2x\left(x+3\right)-6\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x-6x+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+18=0\left(loại\right)\)

2: Ta có: \(2x^2\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

3: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)-4x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(1-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4: Ta có: \(2x\left(x-5\right)-3x+15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

5: Ta có: \(3x\left(x+4\right)-2x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

6: Ta có: \(x^2\left(2x-6\right)+2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)

hay x=3

25 tháng 8 2020

a) \(2x+\frac{3}{15}=\frac{7}{5}\) 

=> \(2x=\frac{7}{5}-\frac{3}{15}=\frac{21}{15}-\frac{3}{15}=\frac{18}{15}\)

=> \(x=\frac{18}{15}:2=\frac{18}{15}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{9}{15}\cdot\frac{1}{1}=\frac{9}{15}\)

b) \(x-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{8}{3}\)

=> \(x=\frac{8}{3}+\frac{2}{9}\)

=> \(x=\frac{24}{9}+\frac{2}{9}=\frac{26}{9}\)

c) \(\frac{-8}{x}=\frac{-x}{18}\)

=> x(-x) = (-8).18

=> -x2 = -144

=> x2 = 144(bỏ dấu âm)

=> x = \(\pm\)12

d) \(\frac{2x+3}{6}=\frac{x-2}{5}\)

=> 5(2x + 3) = 6(x - 2)

=> 10x + 15 = 6x - 12

=> 10x + 15 - 6x + 12 = 0

=> 4x + 27 = 0

=> 4x = -27

=> x = -27/4

e) \(\frac{x+1}{22}=\frac{6}{x}\)

=> x(x + 1) = 132

=> x(x + 1) = 11.12

=> x = 11

f) \(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5}{x}\)

=> x(2x - 1) = 10

=> 2x2 - x = 10

=> 2x2 - x - 10 = 0

tới đây tự làm đi nhé

g) \(\frac{2x-1}{21}=\frac{3}{2x+1}\)

=> (2x - 1)(2x + 1) = 63

=> 4x2 - 1 = 63

=> 4x2 = 64

=> x2 = 16

=> x = \(\pm\)4

h) Tương tự

25 tháng 8 2020

a) \(\frac{2x+3}{15}=\frac{7}{5}\Leftrightarrow10x+15=105\Leftrightarrow10x=90\Rightarrow x=9\)

b) \(\frac{x-2}{9}=\frac{8}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x-6=72\Leftrightarrow3x=78\Rightarrow x=26\)

c) \(\frac{-8}{x}=\frac{-x}{18}\Leftrightarrow x^2=144\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)

d) \(\frac{2x+3}{6}=\frac{x-2}{5}\Leftrightarrow10x+15=12x-12\Leftrightarrow2x=27\Rightarrow x=\frac{27}{2}\)

e) \(\frac{x+1}{22}=\frac{6}{x}\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-132=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-11\right)\left(x+12\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)

f) \(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5}{x}\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-10=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)

g) \(\frac{2x-1}{21}=\frac{3}{2x+1}\Leftrightarrow4x^2=64\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)

h) \(\frac{10x+5}{6}=\frac{5}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow10x^2+15x-25=0\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)

28 tháng 10 2019

1.

b) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=2430\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x.1+3^x.3^2=2430\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x.\left(1+3^2\right)=2430\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x.10=2430\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=2430:10\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=243\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

Vậy \(x=5.\)

c) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=15\\2x-15=\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15:2\\2x-15=1\\2x-15=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{15}{2}\\2x=16\\2x=14\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{15}{2}\\x=8\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{15}{2};8;7\right\}.\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

20 tháng 7 2018

Tìm x, biết:

1) 2x ( x - 5)  - x ( 2x - 4 ) = 15

<=> 2x2 - 10x - 2x2 + 4x - 15 = 0

<=> -6x - 15 = 0

<=> -6x = 15

<=> x = -15/6

2)  ( x +1)( x + 2 ) - ( x + 4 ) ( x + 3 ) = 6

<=> x2 + 2x + x + 2 - x2 - 3x - 4x - 12 - 6 = 0

<=> -4x = -16

<=> x = 4

3)  4x2 - 4x + 5 - x ( 4x - 3) = 1 - 2x

<=> 4x2 - 4x + 5 - 4x2 + 3x - 1 + 2x = 0

<=> x + 4 = 0

<=> x = -4

4) ( x + 3 ) ( 2x + 1 ) - 2x2 = 4x - 5

<=> 2x+ x + 6x + 3 - 2x2 - 4x + 5 = 0

<=> 3x + 8 = 0

<=> 3x = -8

<=> x = -8/3

5) -4 ( 2x - 8 ) + ( 2x - 1 )( 4x + 3 ) = 0

<=> - 8x + 32 + 8x2 + 6x - 4x - 3 = 0

.......

6) -3 . (x-2) + 4 . (2x-6) - 7 . (x-9)= 5 . (3-2)

<=> -3x + 6 + 8x - 24 - 7x + 63 - 5 = 0

<=> -2x + 40 = 0

<=> -2x = -40

<=> x = 20

Còn lại tương tự ....

19 tháng 7 2018

1)2x^2-10x-2x^2+14x=15

4x=15

x=15/4

19 tháng 1 2022

a, thiếu đề 

b, -5 ( 2 - x ) + 4 ( x - 3 ) = 10x - 15 

<=> -10 + 5x + 4x - 12 = 10x - 15 

<=> -x = 7 <=> x = 7 

c,-7(5-x)-2(x-10)=15

<=> -35 + 7x - 2x + 20 = 15 <=> 5x = 30 <=> x = 6 

d, -4(x+1) + 89x - 3 = 24 

<=> 85x = 31 <=> x = 31/85 

e, 5(x-30-2(x+6)) = 9 

<=> 5 (-x-49) = 9 <=> -5x = 254 <=> x = -254/5 

b: =>-10+5x+4x-12=10x-15

=>9x-10x=-15+22

=>-x=7

hay x=-7

c: =>-35+7x-2x+20=15

=>5x-15=15

=>x=6

d: =>-4x-4+72x-24=24

=>68x-32=24

hay x=14/17

3 tháng 11 2018

\(a,x=3x^2\Rightarrow x-3x^2=0\Rightarrow x\left(1-3x\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\1-3x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\left(2x-6\right)\left(x+4\right)+2\left(2x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(x+4+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-6=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)

\(c,\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+9\right)+6x-15=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+9\right)+3\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+9+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+12\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\x+12=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)