Rút gọn biểu thức:
A=\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2010^2}\right)\)
Giúp mình nha mốt mình kt rồi
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ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0\)
\(A=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{2+\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2+\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2}{\left[1+\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2\right]\left[1+\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2\right]}.\frac{2010}{x+1}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{2+\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2-2\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)}{\left[1+\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{3}\right]\left[1+\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{3}\right]}.\frac{2010}{x+1}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{2+\left(\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2-\frac{2\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{3}}{\left(\frac{4x+4\sqrt{x}+4}{3}\right)\left(\frac{4x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{3}\right)}.\frac{2010}{x+1}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{2+\frac{16x}{3}-\frac{2\left(4x-1\right)}{3}}{\frac{16\left(x+1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{9}}.\frac{2010}{x+1}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{\frac{6+16x-8x+2}{3}}{\frac{16\left(x+1\right)^2-16x}{9}}.\frac{2010}{x+1}\)
\(A=\frac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}.\frac{2010}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{x^2+x+1}\le2010\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=0\)
...
\(A=\left(-2\right)\left(-1\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(-1\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(-1\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(-1\frac{1}{214}\right)\)
\(=2.\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}....\frac{215}{214}=215\)
\(B=\left(-1\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(-1\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(-1\frac{1}{4}\right)....\left(-1\frac{1}{299}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}....\frac{300}{299}=\frac{300}{2}=150\)
\(C=-\frac{7}{4}\left(\frac{33}{12}+\frac{3333}{2020}+\frac{3333}{3030}+\frac{333333}{424242}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{7}{4}\left(\frac{33}{12}+\frac{33}{20}+\frac{33}{30}+\frac{33}{42}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{7}{4}.33.\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{231}{4}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{231}{4}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{231}{4}.\frac{4}{21}=-11\)
\(A=\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(63.1,2-21.3,6+1\right)}{1-2+3-4+....+99-100}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{100\left(100+1\right)}{2}\left(\frac{3+2-6}{12}\right)\left[63\left(1,2-1,2\right)+1\right]}{\left(1-2\right)+\left(3-4\right)+....+\left(99-100\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5050.\left(-\frac{1}{12}\right).1}{-1+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+...+\left(-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2525.\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)}{-50}=\frac{101}{12}\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2^2-1}{2^2}\right)\left(\frac{3^2-1}{3^2}\right)\left(\frac{4^2-1}{4^2}\right)...\left(\frac{n^2-1}{n^2}\right)\)
\(=\text{[}\frac{\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)}{2^2}\text{]}.\text{[}\frac{\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)}{3^2}\text{]}.\text{[}\frac{\left(4-1\right)\left(4+1\right)}{4^2}\text{]}...\text{[}\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)}{n^2}\text{]}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1.3}{2^2}\right).\left(\frac{2.4}{3^2}\right).\left(\frac{3.5}{4^2}\right)...\text{[}\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)}{n^2}\text{]}\)
\(=\frac{\text{[}1.2.3...\left(n-1\right)\text{]}.\text{[}3.4.5...\left(n+1\right)\text{]}}{\text{[}2.3.4...n\text{]}.\text{[}2.3.4...n\text{]}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{n}.\frac{n+1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{n+1}{2n}\)
(1-1/3).(1-1/5).(1-1/7).(1-1/9).(1-1/11).(1-1/13).(1-1/2).(1-1/4).(1-1/6).(1-1/8).(1-1/10)
=2/3.4/5.6/7.8/9.10/11.12/13.1/2.3/4.5/6.7/8.9/10
=8/15.48/63.120/143.3/8.35/48.9/10
=384/945.360/1144.315/480
=138240/1081080.315/480
=43545600/518918400=84/1001
Ta có:
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)........\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.......\frac{2016}{2017}.\frac{2017}{2018}\)
Đởn giản hết sẽ còn là:
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2018}\)
Câu b: Đặt \(B=\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2004}-1\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}-1=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right);\frac{1}{3}-1=\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right);...;\frac{1}{2004}-1=\left(-\frac{2003}{2004}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(-\frac{2003}{2004}\right)\)
Vì B là 2003 thừa số âm nhân lại với nhau nên B là số âm
\(\Rightarrow B=-\left(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2003}{2004}\right)=-\frac{1}{2004}\)
Câu a: Đặt \(A=1+2^4+2^8;B=1+2+2^2+...+2^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow16A=2^4+2^8+2^{12}\) \(\Rightarrow15A=2^{12}-1\) \(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^{12}-1}{15}\) \(\left(1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{12}\) \(\Rightarrow B=2^{12}-1\) \(\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)\) và \(\left(2\right)\) \(\Rightarrow A:B=\frac{2^{12}-1}{15}:\left(2^{12}-1\right)=\frac{1}{15}\)