Chứng minh A = 1 + 2 + 2 mũ 2 + ........ + 2 mũ 119 chia hết cho 3,7,17,31
Cho A = 1 + 2 mũ 1 + 2 mũ 2 + ........ + 2 mũ 100 + 2 mũ 101 chứng minh A : 7
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{119}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{120}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{120}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{119}\right)\)
\(A=2^{120}-1\)
Có \(120\)chia hết cho các số \(2,3,8,5\)nên \(A\)chia hết cho \(2^2-1=3,2^3-1=7,2^8-1=255=17.15,2^5-1=31\).
Suy ra đpcm.
\(A=1+2^1+2^2+...+2^{100}+2^{101}\)
\(=\left(1+2^1+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+...+\left(2^{99}+2^{100}+2^{101}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2^1+2^2\right)+2^3\left(1+2^1+2^2\right)+...+2^{99}\left(1+2^1+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(1+2^3+...+2^{99}\right)\)chia hết cho \(7\).
a) \(A=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(A=\left(2^1+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2009}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(A=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\)
\(A=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(A=\left(2^1+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{2008}+2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(A=7\left(2^1+2^4+...+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)
Các ý dưới bạn làm tương tự nhé.
*Ta có: A\(=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+2^2\times\left(2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\times\left(2+2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)\times\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=6\times\left(2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=3\times2\times\left(2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮3\)
*Ta có: A \(=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=2\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\times\left(2+2^4+2^7+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=7\times\left(2+2^4+2^7+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮7\)
Mình sửa lại đề C 1 chút xíu
*Ta có: C \(=3^1+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2010}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+3^2\times\left(3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2008}\times\left(3+3^2\right)\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(=12\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(=4\times3\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C⋮4\)
Các câu khác làm tương tự nhé. Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) \(A=2+2^2+...+2^{120}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2+2^2\right)+...+\left(2^{119}+2^{120}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2+2^2\right)+...+2^{118}.\left(2+2^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=6+...+2^{118}.6\)
\(\Rightarrow A=6.\left(1+...+2^{118}\right)⋮3\Rightarrow A⋮3\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) \(A=2+2^2+...+2^{120}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{118}+2^{119}+2^{120}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{117}.\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=14+...+2^{117}.14\)
\(\Rightarrow A=14.\left(1+...+2^{117}\right)⋮7\Rightarrow A⋮7\left(đpcm\right)\)
A = 20 + 21 + 22 + ... + 2100
A = (20 + 21) + (22 + 23) + ...+ ( 299 + 2100)
A = (20 + 21) + 22 . (20 + 21) + ... + 299 . ( 20 + 21)
A = (20 + 21) . (20 + 22 + ... + 299)
A = 3 . (20 + 22 + ... + 299)
Vì 3 chia hết cho 3 nên 3 . (20 + 22 + ... + 299) chia hết cho 3.
=> A chia hết cho 3.
A = 21 + 22 + 23 + ................ + 2120
Chứng minh chia hết cho 7
A = 21 + 22 + 23 + ................ + 2120
A = (21 + 22 + 23) + (24 + 25 + 26) + ................ + (2118 + 2119 + 2120)
A = 2.(1 + 2 + 4) + 24.(1 + 2 + 4) + ................. + 2118.(1 + 2 + 4)
A = 2.7 + 24 . 7 + ................ + 2118.7
A = 7.(2 + 24 + ........... + 2118)
Chứng minh chia hết cho 31
A = 21 + 22 + 23 + ................ + 2120
A = (21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25) + (26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 210) + ................ + (2116 + 2117 + 2118 + 2119 + 2120)
A = 2.(1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 16) + 26.(1 + 2 +4 + 8 + 16) + ............. + 2116.(1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 16)
A = 2.31 + 26.31 + ....... + 2116 . 31
A = 31.(2 + 26 + ........... + 2116)
Cho xin đáp án lẹ đi