x^2-2x+1=6y62-2x=2
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2: \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)-12\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1+1\right)-12\)
Đặt \(x^2+x+1=a\)ta có
\(a\left(a+1\right)-12=a^2+a-12=a^2+4a-3a-12=a\left(a+4\right)-3\left(a+4\right)=\left(a+4\right)\left(a-3\right)\)
Thay \(a=x^2+x+1\)ta được
\(\left(x^2+x+5\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+5\right)\left(x^2+2x-x-2\right)=\left(x^2+x+5\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\right]=\left(x^2+x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)Kl...
3. \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)+15\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\right]\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]+15\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+7+8\right)+15\)
Đặt \(x^2+8x+7=a\) Ta có
\(a\left(a+8\right)+15=a^2+8a+15=a^2+5a+3a+15=a\left(a+5\right)+3\left(a+5\right)=\left(a+5\right)\left(a+3\right)\)
Thay \(a=x^2+8x+15\)ta được
\(\left(x^2+8x+12\right)\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+6x+2x+12\right)\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\)
\(=\left(x+6\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\)
1.
4x(7x-5)-7x(4x-2)=12
28x2-20x-28x2+14x=12
28x2-28x2-20x+14x=12
-6x=12
x=12:-6
x=-2
2.
Từ mình làm tiếp
`1)(x+2)(x+3)(x-7)(x-8)=144`
`<=>[(x+2)(x-7)][(x+3)(x-8)]=144`
`<=>(x^2-5x-14)(x^2-5x-24)=144`
`<=>(x^2-5x-19)^2-25=144`
`<=>(x^2-5x-19)^2-169=0`
`<=>(x^2-5x-6)(x^2-5x-32)=0`
`+)x^2-5x-6=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=6\\x=-1\end{array} \right.$
`+)x^2-5x-32=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5-3\sqrt{17}}{2}\end{array} \right.$
Vậy `S={-1,6,\frac{5+3\sqrt{17}}{2},\frac{5-3\sqrt{17}}{2}}`
1: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-7\right)\left(x-8\right)=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-7x+2x-14\right)\left(x^2-8x+3x-24\right)=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x-14\right)\left(x^2-5x-24\right)-144=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)^2-38\left(x^2-5x\right)+336-144=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)^2-38\left(x^2-5x\right)+192=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)^2-6\left(x^2-5x\right)-32\left(x^2-5x\right)+192=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)\left(x^2-5x-6\right)-32\left(x^2-5x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x-6\right)\left(x^2-5x-32\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-5x-32\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\x+1=0\\x^2-5x-32=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-1\\x=\dfrac{5-3\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{17}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{6;-1;\dfrac{5-3\sqrt{17}}{2};\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{17}}{2}\right\}\)
a)(x+1)(y-2)=3
x+1;y-2 thuộc Ư(3){1;-1;3;-3}
ta có bảng sau :
x-1 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
x | 2 | 0 | 4 | -2 |
y-2 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
y | 3 | 1 | 5 | -1 |
vậy cặp x;y thuộc {(2;3);(0;1);(4;5);(-2;-1)}
\(3^{x+4}=9^{2x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{x+4}=3^{4x-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=4x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\Rightarrow x=2\)
a: =>2xy+y=7
=>(2x+1)*y=7
=>(2x+1;y) thuộc {(1;7); (7;1); (-1;-7); (-7;-1)}
=>(x,y) thuộc {(0;7); (3;1); (-1;-7); (-4;-1)}
b: =>(2x+1)^2+(y+1)^2=179-169=10
=>((2x+1)^2;(y+1)^2) thuộc {(1;9); (9;1)}
TH1: (2x+1)^2=1 và (y+1)^2=9
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\\y+1\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\\y\in\left\{2;-4\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2: (2x+1)^2=9 và (y+1)^2=1
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\\y+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\left\{1;-2\right\}\\y\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(B=\left(2x-1\right)^2+2.\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)+\left(2x-3\right)^2+2019\)
\(=\left(2x-1+2x-3\right)^2+2019\)
\(=\left(4x-4\right)^2+2019\)
\(=\left(4.2018-4\right)^2+2019\)
\(=\left(8072-4\right)^2+2019\)
\(=8068^2+2019=65092624+2019=65094643\)