M = 2 + 22 + 23 + ...... +280
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) \(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{80}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{81}\)
\(2A-A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{81}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{80}\)
\(A=2^{81}-1\)
Nên A + 1 là:
\(A+1=2^{81}-1+1=2^{81}\)
b) \(B=1+3+3^2+...+3^{99}\)
\(3B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(3B-B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}-1-3-3^2-...-3^{99}\)
\(2B=3^{100}-1\)
Nên 2B + 1 là:
\(2B+1=3^{100}-1+1=3^{100}\)
2)
a) \(2^x\cdot\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\right)+1=2^{2016}\)
Gọi:
\(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\)
\(A=2^{2016}-1\)
Ta có:
\(2^x\cdot\left(2^{2016}-1\right)+1=2^{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot\left(2^{2016}-1\right)=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=\dfrac{2^{2016}-1}{2^{2016}-1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
b) \(8^x-1=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\)
Gọi: \(B=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\)
\(2B=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\)
\(B=2^{2016}-1\)
Ta có:
\(8^x-1=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2^3\right)^x-1=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{3x}-1=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{3x}=2^{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=2016\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2016}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=672\)
280 - ( x - 140 ) : 35 = 270
<=> ( x - 140 ) : 35 = 280 -270
<=> ( x -140 ) : 35 = 10
<=> x -140 = 10 . 35
<=> x -140 = 350
<=> x = 350 + 140
<=> x = 490
1) 280 - ( x - 140 ) : 35 = 270
=> ( x - 140 ) : 35 = 280 - 270 = 10
x - 140 = 350
=> x = 350 + 140
=> x = 390
2) ( 190 - 2x ) : 35 - 32 = 16
190 - 2x = ( 16 + 32 ) . 35 = 1680
x = ( 190 - 1680 ) : 2
x = -745
3) 720 : { 41 - ( 2x - 5 )} -2.5
Sai đề.
4) ( x : 23 + 45 ) . 37 - 22 = 24 .105
x : 23 + 45 = ( 24.105 + 22 ) : 37
x : 23 = 2542/37 - 45 = 877/37
x = 877/37.23 = 20171/37
5) ( 3x - 4 ) ( x - 1 ) = 0
=> 3x - 4 = 0 hoặc x - 1 = 0
3x - 4 = 0 hoặc x - 1 = 0
=> x = 4/3 => x = 1
Vậy x \(\in\) { 4/3;1 }
6) 22x : 4 = 83
=> 22x = 83 . 4 = 2048 = 211
=> 2x = 11
=> x = 11/2
a) 23 + (-77) + (-23) + 77 =
[23 + (-23)] + [(-77) + 77]
= …0+0=0……
b) (-2 020) + 2 021 + 21 + (-22)
=[(-2 020) + 2 021] + [21 + (-22)]
= …1……+ (-1)……..
= 0.
Lời giải:
$M=4+4+2^3+...+2^{60}$
$=8+(2^3+2^4)+(2^5+2^6)+...+(2^{59}+2^{60})$
$=8+2^3(1+2)+2^5(1+2)+...+2^{59}(1+2)$
$=8+2^3.3+2^5.3+....+2^{59}.3$
$=8+3(2^3+2^5+...+2^{59})$
Vì $3(2^3+2^5+...+2^{59})\vdots 3$ mà $8\not\vdots 3$ nên $M\not\vdots 3$
Bạn xem lại đề.
\(M=2+2^2+...+2^{60}\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3\cdot\left(2+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\)
\(M=2+2^2+...+2^{60}\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\cdot\left(2+...+2^{58}\right)⋮7\)