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20 tháng 2 2021

\(\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right).\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right).\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right).\sqrt{5+1+2\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right).\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)=5-1=4\)

22 tháng 9 2020

Đặt \(D=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D^2=8+2\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D^2=8+2\sqrt{16-10-2\sqrt{5}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D^2=8+2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D^2=8+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D^2=8+2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D^2=6+2\sqrt{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D^2=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\sqrt{5}+1\)

Thay vào ta tính được: \(A=\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}=1\)

Vậy A = 1

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
23 tháng 8 2021

Lời giải:
Gọi biểu thức là A

\(A=\left[3-\frac{\sqrt{5}(\sqrt{5}-1)}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right]\left[\frac{\sqrt{5}(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}-3\right]\)

\(=[3-\frac{-\sqrt{5}(1-\sqrt{5})}{1-\sqrt{5}}](\sqrt{5}-3)=(3--\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-3)=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-3)=5-3^2=-4\)

11 tháng 8 2017

ai nay dung kinh nghiem la chinh

cau a)

ta thay \(10+6\sqrt{3}=\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^3\)

\(6+2\sqrt{5}=\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)

khi do \(x=\frac{\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(x=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(x=\frac{3-1}{1}=2\)

suy ra 

x^3-4x+1=1

A=1^2018

A=1

b)

ta thay

\(7+5\sqrt{2}=\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3\)

khi do 

\(x=\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}-\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}}\)

\(x=1+\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2+2\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)

x=2

thay vao

x^3+3x-14=0

B=0^2018

B=0

a: \(P=\dfrac{x+5\sqrt{x}-10\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)

b: Khi x=9 thì \(P=\dfrac{3-5}{3+5}=\dfrac{-2}{8}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

c: Để P=1/2 thì căn x-5/căn x+5=1/2

=>2 căn x-10=căn x+5

=>căn x=15

=>x=225

2 tháng 12 2023

\(a.x=3-2\sqrt{2}\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\\ =\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{2}-1\right|\\ =\sqrt{2}-1\left(vì\sqrt{2}>1\right)\)

Thay \(\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{2}-1\) vào A ta được

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{1+\sqrt{2}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-2}{2}\)

\(b.B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{10-5\sqrt{x}}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\\ B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{10-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{10-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+3-x+4-10+5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(c,P=A:B\\ P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\\ P=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\)

\(P=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(-\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Có: \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\left(I\right)\)

Lại có: \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{x}\le0\\ \Rightarrow-\sqrt{x}+2\le2\)

mà \(-\sqrt{x}\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{x}\left(-\sqrt{x}+2\right)\ge2\)

Kết hợp với \(\left(I\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(P=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(-\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge2\)

Vậy gtnn của P = \(2\) khi \(x=10+4\sqrt{6}\)

a: Khi \(x=3-2\sqrt{2}=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\) thì 

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}}{1+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{1+\sqrt{2}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{10-5\sqrt{x}}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+5\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+3-x+4+5\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

 

10 tháng 7 2017

\(A=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2.\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)

\(A=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2.\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}=4.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)=4.4=16\)

b: Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

20 tháng 8 2021