. “It was you who broke the window.” he said to me.
He .........................................................................................
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Sentence tranformation
1. Mrs brown said to the boy "you broke the window yesterday"
Mrs Brown accussed the boy of having broken the window yesterday.
2. They said "don't swim too far from here ,tom"
They warned Tim not to swim too far from here.
3. She said to me "I am sorry to diry your walls"
She apologized me for dirtying my walls.
4. "Where did you go last night?" He said to me
He asked where I had gone the night before.
5. "It was nice of you to help me . Thanks you very much" lan told me
Lan thanked me for having helped her.
6. He wants to go out with his friend to night
-Do you thinks his mother will let he go out with his friend that night?
7. The police asked him to give his address
-the police made him give his address.
Tham khảo
1. “I’ll wait for you. I promise,” he said to me.
->He promised to wait for me
2. “Please, please turn off the T.V, John,” said Tom.
->Tom begged John to turn off the TV
3. His mother said to him: “Open the window please!”
->His mother told .him to open the window
4. He said to me: “Shut the door after you”.
-> He told me to shut the door after me
5. The captain said to them: “Wait here still I come back”.
->The captain ordered .them to wait there still he came back
6. “Mr. Brown, this is Miss White,” he said.
->He introduced Miss White to Mr.Brown
7. He said to me: “Don’t come back before one o’clock”.
->He asked me not to come back before one o'clock
8. My mother said: “Don’t forget to lock the door”.
->My mother told me not to forget to lock the door
9. “Don’t touch that switch, Peter.” I said
-> I warned Peter not to touch that switch
10. “Come and have dinner with us” Rosy said to John.
-> Rosy persuaded John to come and have dinner with them
11. “Remember to write to me soon,” she said to me.
->She reminded me to write to her soon
12. “You’d better spend more time learning to write,” I said to the boy.
->I advised the boy to spend more time learning to write
13. “Don’t lean your bicycle against my windows, boys,” said the shopkeeper.
->The shopkeeper warned the boys not to lean their bicycle against his windows
14. Would you like me to help you with the cooking, Tom?” Laura said.
->Laura offered Tom to help him with the cooking.
15. Would you like to go camping with us next weekend?” said John to Ann.
->John invited Ann to go camping with them the following weekend
Write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence
1.It is companny which import sugar
->It is COMPANY IMPORTING SUGAR.
2.Tom said''My friend is coming next week"
->Tom said THAT HIS FRIENG WAS COMING THE FOLLOWING WEEK.
3.The family had someone paint the house for Tet
->The family HAD THE HOUSE PAINTED FOR TET BY SOMEONE.
4.The boys broke the window last night
->The window WAS BROKEN BY THE BOYS LAST NIGHT.
5/"Did you see that car?He asked me
->He asked me IF I HAD SEEN THAT CAR.
6.Na keeps missing the bus
->Na is always MISSING THE BUS.
Rewrite the sentence using relative pronouns :
1 . This is the man . I met him in Paris .
This is the man whom I met in Paris
2 . I wanted the painting . You bought it
I wanted the painting which you bought
3 . This is the chair . My parents gave it to me .
This is the chair which my parents gave to me
4 . She ' s the woman . She telephoned the police .
She ' s the woman who telephoned the police
5 . He ' s the person . He wanted to buy your house .
He ' s the person who wanted to buy your house
6 . We threw out the computer . It never worked properly .
We threw out the computer which never worked properly
7 . Are you the man ? The man won the first prize .
Are you the man who won the first prize ?
8 . The man was badly injured . He was driving the car .
The man who was driving the car was badly injured
9 . The children broke the window . They live in the next street .
The children who live in the next street broke the window
10 . That ' s the woman . I was telling you about her .
That ' s the woman whom I was telling you about
Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past participle (V-ed):
1, "I have something to show you now" he said to me
-> He told me that he had something to show me then
2, "I'm leaving here for Hue tomorrow" She said
-> She said that she was leaving there for Hue the next day
3, "I'll come with you as soon as I am ready" Tom said to her
-> Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready
4," I must go now" The father said to us
->The father said to us he had to go then
5, " Who puts the salt in my cup of coffe?" asked Peter
->Peter asked me who put the salt in his cup of coffee
6, " Why do you come here late?" She asked me
-> She asked me why I came there late
7, " Can you play the piano?" He asked the girl
-> He asked the girl if she could play the piano
8, " I'm having a good time here" said Maryam
-> Maryam said she was having a good time there
9, " Do you like pop music?" Hoa told Maryam
-> Hoa asked Maryam if she liked pop music
10, " Where do you live, the boy?" asked the man
-> The man asked the boy where he lived
Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
=>The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else had reached it first.
=> He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else had reached it first.
3 The committee have decided to send you to Paris. (You (go) to Par omit
=>The committee have decided to send you to Paris to Par omit
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
=>Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
=>There are a lot of sheets to need mending.
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
=> I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
=> It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
=>It was stupid of me to be rude to him.
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
=> If he had another child to play, he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
=>It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
=>There was no place to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his wallet wasn't there
=> He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to find that his wallet wasn't there
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
=>(It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
=>I can't go to the party I have nothing to wear.
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight.
=>(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight.
=>
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
=>I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
=>He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
=>Haven't you anything to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
=>(The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six?
=>(Is he likely to arrive before six?
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
=> I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
=>(You . . will be met. (be met) at the station)
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
=>She is anxious to find that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist.
=>(He is said to be a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
=>The strikers decided the strike to continue.
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
=> Would you be very kind to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
=> It is advisable to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid.
=>(It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it
29 It is said that she has a frightful temper.
=>(She is said to have a frightful temper.
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
=> He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest.
=>(He . . .)is believed to be honest
32:=>(He appears to be killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
=>He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun.
=>(The earth is said to be originally part of the sun.
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
=-> He took out his spare wheel to be very disappointed to discover that that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
=>The murderer is asid to be hiding in the woods near your house.
Chào em, em tham khảo nhé!
“It was you who broke the window.” he said to me.
He blamed me for breaking the window.
Ở đây chúng ta có cấu trúc blame sb for sth: đổ lỗi ai về việc gì. Có nghĩa là quy ai đó là nguồn gốc, nguyên nhân của 1 điều tồi tệ đã xảy ra. Và rằng người đó phải chịu trách nhiệm cho điều tồi tệ đó.
Chúc em học tốt và có những trải nghiệm tuyệt vời tại olm.vn!