Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
There is one person to _____ I owe more than I can say.
A. whom
B. who
C. that
D. whose
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Question 1. Dr. Sales is a person ……………………………..
A. in that I don’t have much confidence
B. whom I don’t have much confidence in him.
C. in whom I don’t have much confidence
D. I don't have much confidence
Question 2. A quick look would reveal that France has twice ………..…… computers.
A. more televisions than
B. many as televisions as
C. as many televisions as
D. as many as televisions
Question 3. The instructor blew his whistle and …………………………..
A. off the runners were running
B. off ran the runners
C. off were running the runners
D. the runners runs off
Question 4. People have used coal and oil to ……….. electricity for a long time.
A. bred B. raise C. cultivate D. generate
Question 5. In the early years of the 20th century, several rebellions…………….. in the northern parts of the country.
A. turned out B. rose up C. broke out D. came up
Question 6. The festival has many attractions. It will include contemporary orchestra music and an opera. …………….., there will be poetry readings and theatrical presentations.
A. Otherwise B. Furthermore C. Nevertheless D. On the other hand
Question 7. When he started that company, he really went ……………... It might have been a disaster.
A. out on the limb B. on and off C. over the odds D. once too often
Question 8. We regret to tell you that the materials you ordered are …………..
A. out of stock B. out of practice C. out of reach D. out of work
Question 9. My sister is a woman of …………………… age.
A. marriage B. married C. marrying D. marriageable
Question 10. ………………… like ao dai, kimono, hanbok help preserve a country’s heritage and educate people about their history.
A. National costumes
B. Tradition food
C. Traditions and customs
D. Folktales
Question 11. People are encouraged to take bottles to bottle-banks, and only shops in supermarkets which use …………… packing.
A. environment-friendly
B. environmental-friendly
C. environmentally-friendly
D. friendly-environment
Question 12. - I think the main problem in this area is the lack of a good bus service.
- You're right. You've hit the ……………………… on the head.
A. nail B. wall C. lips D. hand
Question28. What is the main topic of this passage?
A. Astronomers’ difficulties. C. The Earth’s moon.
B. Observation of planets. D. The planet, Mercury
Question29. Why does Mercury still tease scientists?
A. Because it has an atmosphere which obscures observation.
B. Because it is too close to the sun.
C. Because it is difficult for space probes to get close to.
D. Because it is too small.
Question30. What is true about Mercury but not true about the moon or Mars?
A. The valleys are filled with volcanic rocks. C. There are no volcanoes.
B. The valleys are uncratered. D. They are hilly regions.
Question31. What does the author imply space telescopes can do better than land-based telescopes?
A. Show more of the planet, Mercury. C. Show what caused Mercury’s valleys.
B. Show the meteorites which hit Mercury. D. Show the volcanoes on Mercury.
Question32. What can we infer from the passage that astronomers still need to get more detailed observation of Mercury?
A. More hypotheses C. Larger space telescopes.
B. Better and more space telescopes. D. More ways to prove hypotheses.
Đáp án A
Refuse + to V = từ chối làm gì
Avoid + V-ing = tránh làm gì
Deny + V-ing = phủ nhận làm gì
Bother + to V = phiền làm gì
→ Dùng “refused” để phù hợp ngữ cảnh
Dịch: Bộ trưởng từ chối cho ý kiến liệu tất cả các mỏ than sẽ bị đóng.
Đáp án D
Giải thích: the number of + Động từ số ít => has
Dịch nghĩa: Thế giới đang trở nên công nghiệp hóa và số lượng giống loài động vật những con mà dần trở nên tuyệt chủng đang tăng
Đáp án B
Kiến thức: từ vựng, cụm động từ
Giải thích:
turn on: bật take up: đảm nhiệm, gánh vác công việc
turn up: xuất hiện take on: thuê
Tạm dịch: Trông cậu thật mệt mỏi. Tớ nghĩ cậu đang gánh vác nhiều hơn những gì cậu có thể xử lý.
Chọn B
A. turned on : bật
B. taken up : đảm nhiệm, gánh vác
C. turned up : xuất hiện
D. taken on: thuê
Tạm dịch: Trông bạn thật mệt mỏi. Tôi nghĩ là cậu đang đảm nhiệm nhiều việc hơn những gì bạn có thể kiểm soát.
ð Đáp án. B
Đáp án B.
Đổi who → that/ which để đảm bảo đúng cấu trúc câu nhấn mạnh: It-cleft sentence Generosity/,dʒenə'rɒsəti/ (n): sự hào phóng
Chọn A
Cần thêm đại từ quan hệ giữa hai mệnh đề mà có giới từ đứng trước nó (to)-> đại từ tan ngữ-> “which”.