lim x → 2 2018 x 2 − 4 2018 x − 2 2018 bằng
A. 2 2019
B. + ∞
C. 2
D. 2 2018
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\(b,2^3+3x=2018\)
\(\Rightarrow8+3x=2018\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=2018-8=2010\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2010:3=670\)
Xét 2 khai triển:
\(\left(x+1\right)^{2018}=C_{2018}^0+C_{2018}^1x+C_{2018}^2x^2+...+C_{2018}^{2018}x^{2018}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^{2018}=C_{2018}^0-C_{2018}^1x+C_{2018}^2x^2-...+C_{2018}^{2018}x^{2018}\)
Cộng vế với vế:
\(\left(x+1\right)^{2018}+\left(x-1\right)^{2018}=2\left(C_{2018}^0+C_{2018}^2x^2+...+C_{2018}^{2018}x^{2018}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C_{2018}^0+C_{2018}^2x^2+...+C_{2018}^{2018}x^{2018}=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right)^{2018}+\frac{1}{2}\left(x-1\right)^{2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right)^{2018}+\frac{1}{2}\left(x-1\right)^{2018}-2^{2017}}{x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{1009\left(x+1\right)^{2017}+1009\left(x-1\right)^{2017}}{1}=1009.2^{2017}\)
a, 2x+2y/x+y=2
=> 2(x+y)/x+y=2
=>2/1=2
=> đpcm
Câu b thì mình nghĩ nó không thể bằng được đâu bạn
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2018-x=a\\x-2019=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a+b=-1\Rightarrow b=-1-a\)
\(\frac{a^2+ab+b^2}{a^2-ab+b^2}=\frac{19}{49}\Leftrightarrow49\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)=19\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15a^2+34ab+15b^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5a+3b\right)\left(3a+5b\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5a=-3b\\3a=-5b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5a=-3\left(-1-a\right)\\3a=-5\left(-1-a\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2a=3\\2a=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=\frac{3}{2}\\a=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2018-x=\frac{3}{2}\\2018-x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4033}{2}\\x=\frac{4041}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(C=\dfrac{2019-2018}{2019+2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{\left(2019-2018\right)\left(2019+2018\right)}{\left(2019+2018\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{2019^2-2018^2}{\left(2019+2018\right)^2}\)
Ta có: \(\left(2019+2018\right)^2=2019^2+2018^2+2\cdot2019\cdot2018\)
\(2019^2+2018^2=2019^2+2018^2+0\)
Do đó: \(\left(2019+2018\right)^2>2019^2+2018^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2019^2-2018^2}{\left(2019+2018\right)^2}< \dfrac{2019^2-2018^2}{2019^2+2018^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C< D\)
Đáp án A
Lời giải: