Giúp mik với
Tìm x biết
(x-7)(x^2+x+6)=x^2-7x
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Ukm
It's very hard
l can't do it
Sorry!
a) \(x^4-x^3-7x^2+x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^3-3x^3-6x^2-x^2-2x+3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+2\right)-3x^2\left(x+2\right)-x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^3-3x^2-x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left[x^2\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\). Làm nốt
b) \(2x^2+2xy+y^2+9=6x-\left|y+3\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2xy+y^2+9-6x+\left|y+3\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+x^2-6x+9+\left|y+3\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2+\left|y+3\right|=0\)
Do \(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0;\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0;\left|y+3\right|\ge0\forall x;y\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x-3=0\\y+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\left(2x^2+x\right)^2-4\left(2x^2+x\right)+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x\right)^2-2.\left(2x^2+x\right).2+4-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x-2\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2+x-2=1\\2x^2+x-2=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2+x-3=0\\2x^2+x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+2.x.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{3}{2}=0\\x^2+2.x.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2-\frac{25}{16}=0\\\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2-\frac{9}{16}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\frac{25}{16}\\\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\frac{9}{16}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{4}=\pm\frac{5}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{4}=\pm\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)
Từ đó tính đc x
d) \(\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)\left(x^2+3x+4x+12\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\left[x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)\right]=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-24=0\)
Đặt \(x^2+5x+5=a\), khi đó pt có dạng:
\(\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)-24=0\Leftrightarrow a^2-1-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-25=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-5\right)\left(a+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=5\\a=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+5x+5=5\\x^2+5x+5=-5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\left(x+5\right)=0\\x^2+5x+10=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\left(x+5\right)=0\\x^2+2.x.\frac{5}{2}+\frac{25}{4}+\frac{15}{4}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\left(x+5\right)=0\\\left(x+\frac{5}{4}\right)^2=-\frac{15}{4}\left(vn\right)\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
/5x-4/=/x+2/
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-4=x+2\\5x-4=-x+2\end{cases}}suyra\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
vậy x=3/2 hoặc x=1/2
Ta có : \(\left|5x-4\right|=\left|x+2\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-4=x+2\\5x-4=-x-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-x=2+4\\5x+x=-2+4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=6\\6x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|2x-3\right|-\left|3x+2\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=3x+2\\2x-3=-3x-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3x=2+3\\2x+3x=-2+3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=5\\5x=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
c)/2+3x/=/4x-3/
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2+3x=4x-3\\2+3x=-\left(4x-3\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-4x=-3-2\\3x+4x=3-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=-5\\7x=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}}\)
d)/7x+1/-/5x+6|=0
\(\Rightarrow\left|7x+1\right|=\left|5x+6\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7x+1=5x+6\\7x+1=-\left(5x+6\right)\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7x-5x=6-1\\7x+1=-5x-6\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=5\\7x+5x=-6-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{7}{12}\end{cases}}}\)
\(3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)-5\left(x-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-\dfrac{15}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{32}\)
\(4\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+x\right)-\dfrac{1}{5}=7x-\dfrac{1}{7}\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{103}{35}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{103}{105}\)
\(3\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)-5\left(x-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}-3x-5x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2-8x=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow8x=2+\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow8x=\dfrac{15}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{32}\)
___________
\(4\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+x\right)-\dfrac{1}{5}=7x-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow3+4x-\dfrac{1}{5}=7x-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+\dfrac{14}{5}=7x-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-4x=\dfrac{14}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{103}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{103}{105}\)
a) (3x - 72) . 59 = 4.510
=> 3x - 49 = 4.5
=> 3x - 49 = 20
=> 3x = 69
=> x = 23
Vậy x = 23
b) 210 < 7x < 280
=> 30 < x < 40
mà x \(\inℕ\)
=> \(x\in\left\{31;32;33;34;35;36;37;38;39\right\}\)
c) x + 2 \(⋮\)x - 1
=> x - 1 + 3 \(⋮\)x - 1
Nhận thấy x - 1 \(⋮\)x - 1
=> 3 \(⋮\)x - 1
=> x - 1 \(\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
=> \(x\in\left\{1;0;4;-2\right\}\)
mà x \(\inℕ\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;0;4\right\}\)
d) 2x + 7 \(⋮\)x + 1
=> 2(x + 1) + 5 \(⋮\)x + 1
Nhận thấy 2(x + 1) \(⋮\)x + 1
=> 5 \(⋮\)x + 1
=> x + 1 \(\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
=> \(x\in\left\{0;4\right\}\)(vì x là số tự nhiên)
b) 210 < 7x < 280
\(\Rightarrow\)7x\(\in\){ 211; 212; 213; .................; 279 }
Vì cứ cách 7 đơn vị thì có 1 số chia hết cho 7
\(\Rightarrow\)7x = 217; 224; 231; 238; 245; 252; 259; 266; 273
( Còn đâu x bạn tự tính nhé )
1.
2|x-6|+7x-2=|x-6|+7x
2|x-6| - |x-6|=7x-(7x-2)
|x-6| = 2
=>x-6 = +2
*x-6=2 *x-6 = -2
x =2+6 x = (-2)+6
x =8 x = 4
2.
|x-5|-7(x+4)=5-7x
|x-5|-7x-28 =5-7x
|x-5|-28 =5-7x+7x
|x-5|-28 = 5
|x-5| = 5+28
|x-5| = 33
=>x-5 = +33
*x-5=33 *x-5=-33
x =38 x = -28
3.
3|x+4|-2(x-1)=7-2x
3|x+4|-2x+2 =7-2x
3|x+4|-2 =7-2x+2x
3|x+4|-2 =7
3|x+4| =7+2
3|x+4| = 9
|x+4| =9:3
|x+4| = 3
=>x+4 = +3
*x+4=3 *x+4=-3
x =-1 x = -7
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)-x\left(x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x^2+6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=7\left(x^2+6>0\right)\)