x^4-7x^3+14x^2-7x+1
(x+1)^4+(x^2+x+x)^2
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a) Ta có: \(3x\left(7x-2\right)-14x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(7x-2\right)-2\left(7x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x-2=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x=2\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{2}{7};\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;3\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x+1}{x-3}+\dfrac{5-3x}{x}=\dfrac{2x^2-15}{x^2-3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(2x+1\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(5-3x\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-15}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(2x^2+x+5x-15-3x^2+9x-2x^2+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+15x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
mà -3<0
nên x(x-5)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x=5\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={5}
a) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)\left(x-7\right)=1680\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-7\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)=1680\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-11x+28\right)\left(x^2-11x+30\right)=1680\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-11x+29-1\right)\left(x^2-11x+29+1\right)=1680\\ \)
Đặt \(x^2-11x+29=t\), ta đc \(\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)=1680\\ \Leftrightarrow t^2-1=1680\Leftrightarrow t^2=1681\Leftrightarrow t=\pm41\)
Với \(t=41\Leftrightarrow x^2-11x+28=40\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(t=-41\Leftrightarrow x^2-11x+30=-40\)(vô no)
Vậy.....
c) \(x^4-7x^3+14x^2-7x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+14-\frac{7}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)-7\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+14=0\)
Đặt \(x+\frac{1}{x}=t\Rightarrow x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=t^2-2\)
Ta đc \(t^2-2-7t+14=0\Leftrightarrow t^2-7t+12=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=4\\t=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
B tự giải tiếp nha