Tìm x , y ,z : \(\frac{x}{y+z+1}=\frac{y}{x+z+1}=\frac{z}{x+y-2}=x+y+z\)
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20 tháng 8 2016
a) \(\frac{y+z+1}{x}=\frac{x+z+2}{y}=\frac{x+y-3}{z}=\frac{y+z+1+x+z+2+x+y-3}{x+y+z}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=\frac{1}{2}\)(do 1/(x+y+z)=2)
\(\Rightarrow y+z=\frac{1}{2}-x;z+x=\frac{1}{2}-y;x+y=\frac{1}{2}-z\)
Thay vào lần lượt ta có:
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-x+1}{x}=2\)\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-y+2}{y}=2\)\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-z-3}{z}=2\)\(\Rightarrow z=-\frac{5}{6}\)
D
1
L
1
9 tháng 3 2020
\(\frac{y+z+1+x+z+2+x+y-3}{x+y+z}\)=\(\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
\(\frac{\left(y+z+x+z+x+y\right)+\left(1+2-3\right)}{x+y+z}\)=\(\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
\(\frac{2x+2y+2x}{x+y+z}\)=\(\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
2=\(\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)(1)
Từ(1) => \(\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)=2 => x+y+z=0,5=>x+z=0,5-y(2)
Từ(1)=> x+y+1=2x(3)
x+z+2=2y(4)
z+y-3=2z(5)
Thay(2) vào (4) ta được: 0,5-y+2=2y
=> 2,5=3y
=> y=\(\frac{5}{6}\)
Thay y=\(\frac{5}{6}\)vào(3) ta được:x+\(\frac{5}{6}\)+1=2x
\(\frac{11}{6}\)=x
Thay x=\(\frac{11}{6}\); y=\(\frac{5}{6}\)vào x+y+z=0,5 ta đươc:
\(\frac{11}{6}\)+\(\frac{5}{6}\)+z=0,5
z=\(\frac{-13}{6}\)
Vậy ............
chúc bn học tốt.
k cho mik nha
TA
2
LA
3 tháng 3 2018
Dùng tính chất tỉ lệ thức:
- x+y+z = 0
\(\frac{x}{\left(y+z+1\right)}=\frac{y}{\left(x+z+1\right)}=\frac{z}{\left(x+y-2\right)}=0\Rightarrow x=y=z=0\)
Áp dụng tính chất tỉ lệ thức:
\(x+y+z=\frac{x}{\left(y+z+1\right)}=\frac{y}{\left(x+z+1\right)}=\frac{z}{\left(x+y-2\right)}=\left(\frac{x+y+z}{2x+2y+2z}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> x+y+z = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
+) \(2x=y+z+1=\frac{1}{2}-x+1\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
+) \(2y=x+z+1=\frac{1}{2}-y+1\Rightarrow y=\frac{1}{2}\)
+) \(z=\frac{1}{2}-\left(x+y\right)=\frac{1}{2}-1=\frac{-1}{2}\)
3 tháng 3 2018
TA CÓ: \(\frac{x}{z+y+1}=\frac{y}{x+z+1}=\frac{z}{x+y-2}=\frac{x+y+z}{z+y+1+x+z+1+x+y-2}=\frac{1.\left(x+y+z\right)}{\left(1+1-2\right)+2x+2y+2z}\)
\(=\frac{1.\left(x+y+z\right)}{0+2.\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{1.\left(x+y+z\right)}{2.\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{z+y+1}=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow2x=z+y+1\)\(\Rightarrow3x=x+z+y+1\)\(\Rightarrow3x=\frac{1}{2}+1\Rightarrow3x=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{y}{x+z+1}=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow2y=x+z+1\Rightarrow3y=y+x+z+1\Rightarrow3y=\frac{1}{2}+1=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow y=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{z}{x+y-2}=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow2z=x+y-2\Rightarrow3z=x+y+z-2\Rightarrow3z=\frac{1}{2}-2=\frac{-3}{2}\Rightarrow z=\frac{-1}{2}\)
VẬY X= 1/2; Y= 1/2 ; Z= -1/2
CHÚC BN HỌC TỐT!!!!!!
CR
1
TC
1
22 tháng 10 2019
Điều kiện \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\y\ne0\\z\ne0\end{cases}}\)
ADTC dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{\left(y+z+1\right)}{x}=\frac{\left(x+z+2\right)}{y}=\frac{\left(x+y-3\right)}{z}=\downarrow\)
\(=\frac{\left(y+z+1+x+z+2+x+y-3\right)}{\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+y+z\right)}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow y+z=\frac{1}{2}-x\)(1)
\(\frac{\left(y+z+1\right)}{x}=2\Leftrightarrow y+z+1=2x\)
Kết hợp với (1) \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-x+1=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y+z=0\Leftrightarrow y=-z\)
Ta có : \(\frac{\left(x+y-3\right)}{z}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y-3=2z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y-2z=\frac{5}{2}\)
Do: \(y=-z\Rightarrow-3z=\frac{5}{2}\Leftrightarrow z=-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{5}{6}\)
Vậy nghiệm tìm đc : \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(\frac{1}{2};\frac{5}{6};-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
CC
3
NK
1
6 tháng 4 2017
Đặt \(\frac{x}{y+z+1}=\frac{y}{x+z+1}=\frac{z}{x+y-2}=k\)
Áp dụng TC DTSBN ta có :
\(k=\frac{x+y+z}{\left(y+z+1\right)+\left(x+z+1\right)+\left(x+y-2\right)}=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)}{2\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+z+1=2x\\x+z+1=2y\\x+y-2=2z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+z+1=3x\\x+y+z+1=3y\\x+y+z-2=3z\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}+1=3x\\\frac{1}{2}+1=3y\\\frac{1}{2}-2=3z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}=3x\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\\\frac{3}{2}=3y\Rightarrow y=\frac{1}{2}\\-\frac{3}{2}=3z\Rightarrow z=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2};y=\frac{1}{2};z=-\frac{1}{2}\)
NM
0
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{x}{y+z+1}=\frac{y}{x+z+1}=\frac{z}{x+y-2}=\frac{x+y+z}{y+z+1+x+z+1+x+y-2}\)
\(=\frac{x+y+z}{2\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{1}{2}=x+y+z\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}y+z+1=2x\\x+z+1=2y\\x+y-2=2z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+z+1=3x\\x+y+z+1=3y\\x+y+z-2=3z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x=1+\frac{1}{2}\\3y=1+\frac{1}{2}\\3z=\frac{1}{2}-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{1}{2}\\z=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)