Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.The children were attracted by the show. It was performed by the animals. A. The children were attracted by the show performed by the animals. B. The children were attracted by the show to have been performed by the animals. C. Performing by the animals, the show attracted the children. D. The children attracted by the show which was performed by the...
Đọc tiếp
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
The children were attracted by the show. It was performed by the animals.
A. The children were attracted by the show performed by the animals.
B. The children were attracted by the show to have been performed by the animals.
C. Performing by the animals, the show attracted the children.
D. The children attracted by the show which was performed by the animals.
Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ
Giải thích:
- Để nối hai câu đơn cần dùng mệnh đề quan hệ.
Phần danh từ được lặp lại: the show – It
Cần một đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho vật (the show), đóng vai trò chủ ngữ => dùng “which”.
Cấu trúc: …N(thing) + which + V + …
Câu dùng mệnh đề quan hệ đầy đủ: The children were attracted by the show which was performed by the animals.
- Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ: lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ, động từ “tobe”, đồng thời:
+ Dùng cụm V.ing nếu ở dạng chủ động
+ Dùng cụm V.p.p nếu ở dạng bị động
The children were attracted by the show which was performed by the animals.
=> The children were attracted by the show performed by the animals.
Tạm dịch: Những đứa trẻ bị thu hút bởi chương trình được thực hiện bởi các con vật.
Chọn A