Tính:
a) ( 3 x 2 y 3 + z 4 ) 3 ; b) x 2 y 3 − y 3 z 2 3 ;
c) − 2 5 a 2 b 2 + b 2 c 3 ; d) 2 c d 2 + 4 cd 3 .
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a)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}{x^2}.\dfrac{6}{5}{x^3} = \dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{6}{5}.{x^2}.{x^3} = \dfrac{3}{5}{x^5}\);
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}{y^2}(\dfrac{5}{7}{y^3} - 2{y^2} + 0,25) = {y^2}.\dfrac{5}{7}{y^3} - {y^2}.2{y^2} + {y^2}.0,25)\\ = \dfrac{5}{7}{y^5} - 2{y^4} + 0,25{y^2}\end{array}\);
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}(2{x^2} + x + 4)({x^2} - x - 1) \\= 2{x^2}({x^2} - x - 1) + x({x^2} - x - 1) + 4({x^2} - x - 1)\\ = 2{x^4} - 2{x^3} - 2{x^2} + {x^3} - {x^2} - x + 4{x^2} - 4x - 4 \\= 2{x^4} - {x^3} + {x^2} - 5x - 4\end{array}\);
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}(3x - 4)(2x + 1) - (x - 2)(6x + 3) \\= 3x(2x + 1) - 4(2x + 1) - x(6x + 3) + 2(6x + 3)\\ = 6{x^2} + 3x - 8x - 4 - 6{x^2} - 3x + 12x + 6\\ = 4x + 2\end{array}\).
a) \(x+2y+\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x+2y+x-y\)
\(=2x+y\)
b) \(2x+y-\left(3x-5y\right)\)
\(=2x+y-3x+5y\)
\(=-x+6y\)
c) \(3x^2-4y^2+6xy+7+\left(-x^2+y^2-8xy+9x+1\right)\)
\(=3x^2-4y^2+6xy+7-x^2+y^2-8xy+9x+1\)
\(=2x^2-3y^2-2xy+9x+8\)
d) \(4x^2y-2xy^2+8-\left(3x^2y+9xy^2-12xy+6\right)\)
\(=4x^2y-2xy^2+8-3x^2y-9xy^2+12xy-6\)
\(=x^2y-11xy^2+2+12xy\)
a)\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)=x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3-x^3y-x^2y^2-xy^3-y^4=x^4-y^4\)
b) \(x\left(3x-18\right)-3\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)+8=3x^2-18x-3x^2+18x-24+8=-16\)
c: \(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x-10x-20}{x+2}\)
\(=x^2+x-10\)
`x + 2 3/4 = 5 2/3`
`=> x + 11/4 = 17/3`
`=> x= 17/3 -11/4`
`=>x=35/12`
__
`x - 1 4/5 = 3 2/7`
`=> x- 9/5 = 23/7`
`=> x= 23/7 +9/5`
`=>x=178/35`
__
`x xx 3 1/2 =4 3/4`
`=> x xx 7/2 =19/4`
`=> x= 19/4 : 7/2`
`=> x= 19/4 xx 2/7`
`=> x= 19/14`
__
`x : 2 2/3 = 4 1/3`
`=> x : 8/3 = 13/3`
`=> x= 13/3 xx 8/3`
`=>x=104/9`
a: =>x+11/4=17/3
=>x=17/3-11/4=68/12-33/12=35/12
b: =>x-9/5=23/7
=>x=23/7+9/5=178/35
c: =>x*7/2=4,75
=>x=19/4:7/2=19/14
d: =>x:8/3=13/3
=>x=13/3*8/3=104/9
Bài 3:
a) \(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
b) \(9x^2-12x+4=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
c) \(ab^2+\dfrac{1}{4}a^2b^4+1=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}ab^2+1\right)^2\)
a) 27 x 6 y 9 + 27 x 4 y 6 z 4 + 9 x 2 y 3 z 8 + z 12 .
b) x 6 y 9 − 3 x 4 y 3 z 2 + 3 x 2 y 3 z 4 − y 9 z 6 .
c) − 8 125 a 6 b 6 + 12 25 a 4 b 6 c − 6 5 a 2 b 6 c 2 + b 6 c 3 .
d) 8 c 3 d 6 + 48 c d 5 + 96 cd 4 + 64 c 3 d 3 .